小學(xué)基本英語(yǔ)單詞

1、一、            學(xué)習(xí)用品(school things)pen鋼筆pencil鉛筆pencil-case鉛筆盒ruler尺子book書(shū)bag包c(diǎn)omic book漫畫(huà)書(shū)post card明信片newspaper報(bào)紙schoolbag書(shū)包eraser橡皮crayon蠟筆sharpener卷筆刀story-book故事書(shū)notebook筆記本Chinese book語(yǔ)文書(shū)English book英語(yǔ)書(shū)math book數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)magazine雜志dictionary詞典二、     

2、;       人體（body）foot腳head頭face臉hair頭發(fā)nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴三、            顏色（colours）red紅blue藍(lán)yellow黃green綠white白black黑pink粉紅purple紫orange橙brown棕四、            動(dòng)物（animals）cat貓dog狗pig豬duck鴨r

3、abbit兔horse馬elephant大象ant螞蟻fish魚(yú)bird鳥(niǎo)eagle鷹beaver海貍snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊貓bear熊lion獅子tiger老虎fox狐貍zebra斑馬deer鹿giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿goose鵝hen母雞turkey火雞lamb小羊sheep綿羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驢squid魷魚(yú)lobster龍蝦shark鯊魚(yú)seal海豹sperm whale抹香鯨killer whale虎鯨五、            人

4、物（people）friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母親father父親sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom媽媽dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son兒子daughter女兒baby嬰兒kid小孩classmate同學(xué)queen女王visitor參觀者neighbour鄰居principal校長(zhǎng)university stu

5、dent大學(xué)生pen pal筆友tourist旅行者people人物robot機(jī)器人六、            職業(yè)（jobs）teacher教師student學(xué)生doctor醫(yī)生nurse護(hù)士driver司機(jī)farmer農(nóng)民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演員actress女演員artist畫(huà)家TV reporter電視臺(tái)記者engineer工程師accountant會(huì)計(jì)policeman(男)警察salesperson銷售員cleaner清潔工baseball player棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員assistant售貨員

6、police警察七、            食品、飲料（food & drink）rice米飯bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish魚(yú)tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog熱狗hamburger漢堡包French fries炸薯?xiàng)lcookie曲奇biscuit餅干jam果醬noodles面條meat肉chicken雞肉pork豬肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup湯ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可樂(lè)juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast

7、早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐八、            水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)apple蘋果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西紅柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黃瓜onion洋蔥carrot胡蘿卜cabbage卷心菜九、            衣服（

8、clothes）jacket夾克衫shirt襯衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress連衣裙jeans牛仔褲pants長(zhǎng)褲socks襪子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短褲sneakers網(wǎng)球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals涼鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太陽(yáng)鏡tie領(lǐng)帶scarf圍巾gloves手套trousers褲子cloth布十、            交通工具(vehicles)bike自行車bus公共汽車train火車boa

9、t小船ship輪船yacht快艇car小汽車taxi出租車jeep吉普車van小貨車；面包車plane/airplane飛機(jī)subway/underground地鐵motor cycle摩托車十一、雜物（other things） window窗戶door門desk課桌chair椅子bed床computer計(jì)算機(jī)board寫(xiě)字板fan風(fēng)扇light燈teachers desk講臺(tái)picture圖畫(huà)；照片wall墻壁floor地板curtain窗簾trash bin垃圾箱closet壁櫥mirror鏡子end table床頭柜football/soccer足球present禮物walkman隨身

10、聽(tīng)lamp臺(tái)燈phone電話sofa沙發(fā)shelf書(shū)架fridge冰箱table桌子TV電視air-conditioner空調(diào)key鑰匙lock鎖photo照片chart圖表plate盤子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot鍋gift禮物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon氣球kite風(fēng)箏jigsaw puzzle拼圖游戲box盒子umbrella傘zipper拉鏈violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鳥(niǎo)窩hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜單e-card電子卡片e-mail電子郵件traffic light交通燈money錢m

11、edicine藥十二、地點(diǎn)（locations） home家room房間bedroom臥室bathroom衛(wèi)生間living room起居室kitchen廚房classroom教室school學(xué)校park公園library圖書(shū)館post office郵局police office警察局hospital醫(yī)院cinema電影院bookstore書(shū)店farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)zoo動(dòng)物園garden花園study書(shū)房playground操場(chǎng)canteen食堂teachers office教師辦公室library圖書(shū)館gym體育館washroom衛(wèi)生間art room繪畫(huà)教室computer room計(jì)算機(jī)教室mu

12、sic room音樂(lè)教室TV room電視機(jī)房flat公寓company公司factory工廠fruit stand水果攤pet shop寵物商店nature park自然公園theme park主題公園science museum科學(xué)博物館the Great Wall長(zhǎng)城supermarket超市bank銀行country國(guó)家village鄉(xiāng)村city城市hometown家鄉(xiāng)bus stop公交車站十三、課程（classes） sports體育運(yùn)動(dòng)science科學(xué)Moral Education思想品德課Social Studies社會(huì)課Chinese語(yǔ)文math數(shù)學(xué)PE體育課English

13、英語(yǔ)課十四、國(guó)家、城市（countries & cities） China/PRC中國(guó)America/USA美國(guó)UK聯(lián)合王國(guó)England英國(guó)Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亞New York紐約London倫敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo開(kāi)羅十五、氣象（weather） cold寒冷的warm溫暖的cool涼爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎熱的rainy下雨的windy有風(fēng)的cloudy多云的weather report天氣預(yù)報(bào)十六、景物（nature） river河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road公路

14、house房子bridge橋building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太陽(yáng)mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind風(fēng)air空氣moon月亮十七、植物（plants） flower花grass草tree樹(shù)seed種子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf葉子十八、星期（week） Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末十九、月份（months） Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月April

15、四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季節(jié)（seasons） spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬二十一、方位（directions） south南north北east東west西left左邊right右邊二十二、患?。╥llness） have a fever發(fā)燒hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache頭疼have a sore th

16、roat喉嚨疼二十三、數(shù)詞（numbers） one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth

17、第四fifth第五e(cuò)ighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容詞(adj.) big大的small小的long長(zhǎng)的tall高的short短的；矮的young年輕的old舊的；老的strong健壯的thin瘦的active積極活躍的quiet安靜的nice好看的kind和藹親切的strict嚴(yán)格的smart聰明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的s

18、alty咸的sour酸的fresh新鮮的favourite最喜愛(ài)的clean干凈的tired疲勞的excited興奮的angry生氣的happy高興的bored無(wú)聊的sad憂愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更強(qiáng)壯的older年齡更大的younger更年輕的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更長(zhǎng)的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快樂(lè)的right對(duì)的hungry饑餓的cute逗人喜愛(ài)的little小的lovely可愛(ài)的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩

19、鮮艷的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂貴的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有幫助的high高的easy簡(jiǎn)單的proud驕傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的二十五、介詞（prep.） in在里on在上；在時(shí)候under在下面near在的旁邊behind在后邊next to與相鄰over在上面in front of在前面二十六、代詞（pron.） I我we我們you你；你們he他she她it它they他（她，它）們my我的our 我們的your你的；你們的his他的her她的二十七、動(dòng)詞（v.）play（.ed

20、）玩；踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飛jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)蕩eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡覺(jué)like像，喜歡have(had)有；吃turn轉(zhuǎn)彎buy(bought)買take(took)買；帶live居住teach（taught）教go(went)去study(studied)學(xué)習(xí)learn學(xué)習(xí)sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row劃do(did)做do homework做作業(yè)do housework做家務(wù)watch TV看電視r(shí)ead(read) books讀

21、書(shū)cook the meals做飯water the flowers澆花sweep(swept) the floor掃地clean the bedroom打掃臥室make(made) the bed鋪床set(set) the table擺飯桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用計(jì)算機(jī)do morning exercises晨練；做廣播操eat breakfast吃早飯eat dinner吃晚飯go to school上學(xué)have English class上英語(yǔ)課play sports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)get（got）up起床cli

22、mb mountains爬山go shopping買東西play the piano彈鋼琴visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足fly kites放風(fēng)箏make a snowman堆雪人plant trees種樹(shù)draw(drew) pictures畫(huà)畫(huà)cook dinner做飯read a book看書(shū)answer the phone接電話listen to music聽(tīng)音樂(lè)clean the room打掃房間write(wrote) a letter寫(xiě)信write an e-mail寫(xiě)電子郵件drink(drank) water喝水take pictu

23、res照相watch insects觀察昆蟲(chóng)pick up leaves采摘樹(shù)葉do an experiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects數(shù)昆蟲(chóng)collect insects收集昆蟲(chóng)collect leaves收集樹(shù)葉write a report寫(xiě)報(bào)告play chess下棋have a picnic舉行野餐get to到達(dá)ride(rode) a bike騎自行車play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作風(fēng)箏collect stamps集郵meet(met)見(jiàn)面welcome歡迎thank謝謝love愛(ài)work工作drink(

24、drank)喝taste嘗smell聞feed(fed)喂養(yǎng)shear剪milk擠奶look看guess猜help幫助pass傳遞show展示use使用clean打掃open打開(kāi)close關(guān)上put放paint繪畫(huà)tell(told)告訴kick踢bounce反彈ride(rode)騎stop(stopped)停wait等f(wàn)ind(found)尋找到drive(drove)駕駛fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become變成feel(felt)感覺(jué)到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇見(jiàn)fall(fell)落下leave(left)離開(kāi)wake(woke

25、) up醒來(lái)put on穿上take off脫掉hang up掛起wear(wore)穿go home回家go to bed上床睡覺(jué)play computer games玩電腦游戲play chess下棋e(cuò)mpty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下車take a trip去旅行read a magazine閱讀雜志go to the cinema去看電影go straight向前直走Class:            &

26、#160;     Name:                   (     )1. Good morning!                   

27、;  !A.Morning !        B.Hello !      C.Hi !(     )2. Nice to see you again !                      .A.How are

28、you ?        B.Nice to see you , too .   C.How do you do ?(     )3.Good night,mom !                  A.Night !       B.G

29、ood night !     C.Good evening .(     )4.How do you do ?                       A.How are you ?     B.Fine,thanks .  

30、0;  C.How do you do ?(     )5.How many story books do you have ?                    A.I have 10.      B.I can see 10.      C.Thirt

31、y yuan.(     )6.Do you have new teachers?                  A.Yes,we do .     B.Yes,we dont.     C.Yes,we have .(     )7.Whos your art t

32、eacher ?                        A.Mr Zhu.       B.Miss Zhu.        C.Hes tall.(     )8.Whats he like

33、?                   A.Hes tall and strong .  B.Yes,he is.  C.Mr Zhu.(     )9.Is your English teacher young?            &

34、#160;   A.No,she isnt.     B.Yes,she is .    C.No,she is.(     )10.                ?    Her name is Chen Jie.A.Whats your name ?  B.Whats sh

35、e name ?  C.Whats her name ?(     )11.                ? I like Chinese,math and English.A.What classes do you like?   B.What do you like?  C.What are you like ?(    

36、 )12.                ? We have English and P.E. A.What do you have on Mondays ?       B.What do you have ? C.What do you have on Monday?(     )13.   &

37、#160;            ? Its Monday.A.What is it today ? B.What day is it today ?  C.What day is today ?(     )14.                ? I watch TV and do m

38、y homework.A.What do you do ?   B.What do you do in Mondays?  C.What do you do on Sundays ?(     )15.May I have a look ?                   A.Sure.Here you are .   B.

39、Look !     C.Here you are .(     )16.Our math teacher is                 Canada.A.from    B.in     C.at  (     )17.I

40、0;             three new teachers.A.has     B.am   C.have(     )18.Whats        Chinese teacher like ?A.you     B.your   

41、; C.youre(     )19.My P.E.teacher is          thin.A.too      B.so    C.very (     )20.There are            days in a we

42、ek.A.six     B.seven    C.eight (     )21.There are            month(月)in a year(年).A.ten     B.eleven      C.twelve(     )22

43、.I often watch TV               Saturday .A.on       B.in       C.at (     )23.I like P.E.          I don

44、t lime music.A.but     B.and     C.so(     )24.This is            apple.   It is          red apple.A.a , a    

45、;   B.an,an          C.an, a(     )25.What               do you like ?A.classes        B.class    &#

46、160;  C.classs六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題Class:                  Name:                   (     )1. How are you ? &

47、#160;                  A.Fine,thanks.      B.Yes,it is.        C.How are you ?(     )2. Nice to meet you !     

48、;               A.Fine,thank you.    B.OK.      C.Nice to meet you ,too !(     )3. How do you go to school ?          &#

49、160;        A.I go to Canada by plane. B.I go to school by bike.  C.What about you ?(     )4. How do you go to the USA ?                    

50、   A.I usually go to school by bus. B.I go to England by ship.  C.I go by plane.(     )5.                      ?   My home is near the post office.A.

51、Where is your home ? B.OK.   C.See you then!(     )6. See you at 2 oclock.                  A.See you then !    B.The fifth floor.   C.Its easy.(  

52、60;  )7.                   ?   You can go by the No.15 bus.A.Its not far.    B. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?   C.Sure.(     )8. Where is the hosp

53、ital?                   A.Next to the cinema.   B.Thank you .     C.Youre welcome.(     )9. Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ?    

54、0;              A.Yes,there is .    B.No,its not far.    C.Its near the post office.(     )10.?               

55、    ?   Its near the post office.A.Yes,there is .    B.No,its not far.    C. Where is the library? (     )11.                   ? 

56、 Its next to the hospital. A. Where is the cinema ,please ?   B.Is it far ?      C.Go straight.(     )12. How can I get to the hospital ?                  A.Its

57、 next to the hospital.  B.You can go by the No.201 bus. C.Thank you.(     )13.Thank you .              A.Thank you .     B.OK.      C.Youre welcome.(  

58、0;  )14. How can I get to the museum?                A.Go straight.Then turn left.  B.Thank you .  C.Its east of the cinema .(     )15. Where is the post office ?    

59、0;                A.Go straight.Then turn left.  B.Thank you .  C.Its east of the cinema .(     )16. What are you going to do this evening ?         &

60、#160;       A.Im going to the cinema .  B.I go to school on foot.  C.Yes,it is.(     )17. Is it far ?                      A.No,it is .

61、         B.Yes , it is .          C.Yes,it isnt.(     )18.         do you go to school ?A.What          B.Wher

62、e           C.How(     )19. I go to school           bike.A.on        B. by         C.get(  

63、60;  )20. Can I go       foot ?A.by          B.at           C.on(     )21.How can I         to the post office

64、 ?A.near         B. get          C.for(     )22.          me.A. Excuse         B. How    &

65、#160;    C.next (     )23.           birthday to you !A. After         B.Happy       C.First(     )24. The hospital is &

66、#160;          the left.A. at        B.in          C.on (     )25.         is the bookstore ?A.Where  

67、60;     B.How           C.When 四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題Class:                  Name:             

68、;      (     )1.Good afternoon !               A.Hello!          B.Hi !          C.Afternoon !(

69、     )2.Nice to see you again !               A.How are you ?   B.Hello !       C.Nice to see you , too.(     )3.Good night,moom !   &#

70、160;          A.Good evening !        B.Good night !     C.Night !(     )4.How are you ?             A.Fine,thank you .&

71、#160;   B.I am 10.    C.Nine .(     )5.How do you do ?                  A.Fine ,Thank you .   B.How are you ?     C.How do you do ?( &#

72、160;   )6.How old are you ?                A.How are you ?       B.I am 11.         C.I have 11.(     )7.   &#

73、160;                ? I have 23.A.How many books do you have ?  B.How many books can you see?C.How many book do you have ?(     )8.           

74、60;     ?  I can see 6.A.How many lights do you have ?  B.How many lights can you see ?C.How many light can you see ?(     )9.May I have a look ?                  A.

75、Sure.Here you are .      B.Look!     C.Sure.Here are you .(     )10.                ? 50 yuan. A.How much is this schoolbag ? B.How many is this schoolbag ?C.Ho

76、w much are this schoolbag ?(     )11.Wheres my seat ?                     A.Its near the door.    B.Its on the door.    C.Its under the door.( &#

77、160;   )12.Lets clean the desks and chairs.              A.All right !         B.Hello !           C.Its nice .(    

78、; )13.Whats this ?                A.There is a board .    B.Its a bee.    C.Its bee.(     )14.            ? My name is M

79、ike.A.Here are you ?          B.Whats your name ?    C.How do you do ?(     )15.Whos the inventor of paper ?              A.Chinese people.  

80、0;    B.Oh! Great !          C.Hello!(     )16.I             a student. You              a teac

81、her.A.am  ,am             B.are, are            C.am, are (     )17.This           a boy.His name  &

82、#160;            Zhang Peng.A.is, is        B.am   , is        C.is ,  are (     )18.Let        

83、0; clean the fish bowl.A.I           B. me     C.my (     )19.This is       apple.It is          red apple .A.an ,an   &

84、#160;   B.a,   a           C.an,  a(     )20.We         a new classroom.A.are          B.have    

85、60;       C.has(     )21.There          a bee in our classroom.A. is        B.are       C.am(     )22.   

86、      have a new schoolbag.        schoolbag is heavy.A.I , my           B.I ,My          C.My , I (     )23.Put your English book   &#