商務(wù)英語(yǔ)詞匯大全

1、WORD格式retire v. 退休electronics n.電子學(xué)group n. 集團(tuán)biblical 圣經(jīng)的，圣經(jīng)中的圣經(jīng)sack v. n. 辭退entertainments n. 娛樂(lè)head office 總部biology biol 生物學(xué)生物sales rep representative 銷(xiāo)售代表finance n. 財(cái)經(jīng)，金融headquarters n. 總部book-keeping 傳記salesman n. 銷(xiāo)售員health n. 保健human resources 人力資源部botany bot植物學(xué)植物scientist n.科學(xué)家import/ export

2、 n.v. 進(jìn) /出口maintenance n. 維修部business 貿(mào)易貿(mào)易secretary n.秘書(shū)manufacture n.制造業(yè)management n. 管理部chemistry chem 化學(xué)化學(xué)shop assistant售貨員press n. 報(bào)刊，新聞界marketing n.營(yíng)銷(xiāo)部cinema 電影shopkeeper n.店主printing n. 印刷業(yè)packaging n.包裝部commerce comm 商業(yè)商skilled workers技術(shù)工人producing n. 生產(chǎn)業(yè)personnel n.人事部computer comp 電子計(jì)算機(jī)計(jì)算機(jī)s

3、pecialist n.專(zhuān)家programming n. 編程production n.生產(chǎn)部cricket 板球戲specialize in v.專(zhuān)長(zhǎng)publishing n.出版public relations 公關(guān)部ecclesiastical eccles教會(huì)的教會(huì)staff recruitment 雇員招聘science n. 科學(xué)purchasing n.采購(gòu)部engineering eng工程學(xué)工程supervisor n.主管人telecommunications n. 通訊quality control質(zhì)量管理部electricity electr 電學(xué)電temporary

4、job臨時(shí)職業(yè)trade union n.工會(huì)research and development 調(diào)研部farming 農(nóng)業(yè)to apply for申請(qǐng)transporting n.運(yùn)輸sales n. 銷(xiāo)售部finance fin 財(cái)政學(xué)財(cái)政to take on 雇傭DIVISIONS DEPARTMENTS公司部門(mén)training n. 培訓(xùn)部football 足球typist n. 打字員accounts n. 會(huì)計(jì)部wages and salaries 工資部gambling 賭博unemployment n. 失業(yè)administration n. 行政管理部常用縮略語(yǔ)表geology

5、 geol 地質(zhì)學(xué)地質(zhì)vacancy n.空缺職位advertising n.廣告部accounts 帳目geometry geom 幾何學(xué)幾何wholesaler n.批發(fā)商assembly line裝配線aerospace 太空grammar gram文法文法workforce n.勞動(dòng)力assembly plant裝配工廠algebra alg 代數(shù)學(xué)代數(shù)history hist 歷史史TYPES OF COMPANY BUSINESS 行業(yè)canteen n. 餐廳，小賣(mài)部anatomy anat解剖學(xué)解剖journalism 新聞學(xué)名稱(chēng)clinic n. 門(mén)診所architectur

6、e archit 建筑學(xué)建筑legal 法律banking n.銀行業(yè)customer account 帳務(wù)部arithmetic arith 算術(shù)算術(shù)linguistics ling 語(yǔ)言學(xué)語(yǔ)言construction n.建筑業(yè)distribution n.分銷(xiāo)部art 藝術(shù)mathematics maths數(shù)學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)correspondence n. 通信financial services 財(cái)務(wù)效勞部astronomy astron天文學(xué)天文mechanics mech 機(jī)械學(xué)機(jī)械專(zhuān)業(yè)資料整理WORD格式education n.教育forwarding company運(yùn)輸公司ballet

7、 芭蕾舞medical med醫(yī)學(xué)醫(yī)專(zhuān)業(yè)資料整理WORD格式meteorology met氣象學(xué)氣象centre 市中心美作 :centerCommodity Exchange 商品交易所barracks 兵營(yíng)military mil 軍語(yǔ)軍shopping centre商業(yè)區(qū)Stock Exchange 貢交易所常用男女名字各 20 個(gè)music 音樂(lè)municipality 市政當(dāng)局town hall市政廳Girls NameBoys Namemythology myth 神話municipal市的 ,市政的Lawcourt法院1Ashley1 Michaelnautical naut 航

8、海航海district區(qū)church 教堂2Jessica2 Christopherpathology path病理學(xué)residential area居區(qū) ,住宅區(qū)cathedral大教堂3Amanda3 Matthewphilosophy phil 哲學(xué)哲urban 市區(qū)的chapel 小禮拜堂4Sarah4 Joshuaphonetics phon語(yǔ)言學(xué)語(yǔ)言suburb近郊區(qū)cemetery墓地 ,公墓5Brittany5 Andrewphotography photo 攝影術(shù)攝影outskirts 郊區(qū)grave, tomb 墳 ,墓6Megan6 Danielphysics phys

9、物理學(xué)物理slums 貧窟 ,貧區(qū)school 學(xué)校7Jennifer7 Justinphysiology physiol 生理學(xué)生理shantytown貧區(qū)university大學(xué)8Nicole8 Davidpolitics pol 政治學(xué)政治village村library 圖書(shū)館9Stephanie9 Ryanpsychology psych 心理學(xué)心理hamlet小村theatre 劇院美作 :theater10Katherine10 Johnracing 賽馬，賽車(chē)hole, dump狹小破舊的住房museum 博物館11Lauren11 Stevenradio telegraphy

10、radio 無(wú)線電報(bào)無(wú)線locality所在地zoological garden動(dòng)物園12Rachel12 Robert電Chinese quarter唐人街fairground, fun fair游樂(lè)園13Samantha13 Jamesrugger 橄欖球extension X圍 ,擴(kuò)展stadium 體育場(chǎng)14Heather14 Nicholasscience 科學(xué)house 房子general post office郵局15Elizabeth15 Josephsport 運(yùn)動(dòng)building樓房station 車(chē)站16Danielle16 Briantennis 網(wǎng)球skyscrape

11、r摩天樓art museum 美術(shù)館17Christina17 Jonathantheatre 戲劇flat 居住單元 ,套房art gallery畫(huà)廊18Emily18 Kyletrigonometry trig 三角學(xué)三角shop, store商店botanical garden植物園19Danielle19 Seanzoology zool 動(dòng)物學(xué)動(dòng)物department stores 百貨公司monument 紀(jì)念碑20Christina20 Williamcentre of population 城市bazar, bazaar 市場(chǎng)public telephone公共100% : o

12、ne hundred per centcity 城market市場(chǎng) ,集市public lavatory 公共廁所0.5% : point five per centcapital 首都junk shop舊貨店national highway國(guó)道0.46% : point four six per centmetropolis 大都市newsstand報(bào)攤traffic light交通燈2.05 : two point nought five;two point O專(zhuān)業(yè)資料整理WORD格式five6.003 : six pointnought noughtthree;sixpoint O O

13、three78.12 : seventy-eight point one two119 : one one nine120 : one two oh688 : six double-eight5337 : five double-three seven6512 : six five one two97868 : nine seven eight six eight893493 : eight nine three four nine three737964 : seven three seven nine six four62374881:sixtwothreesevenfourdouble-

14、eight one同一個(gè)時(shí)間可以有幾種表達(dá)方法。1.1 4:00 four oclock,four,4 oclock1.2 04:00 four in the morning, 4 a.m1.3 16:00 four inthe afternoon,4 p.m2.1 9:00 nine oclock,nine,9 oclock2.2 09:00 nine in the morning,9 a.m2.321:00 nine in the evening,nine at night,9p.m3.1 12:00 twelve oclock,twelve,12 oclock3.2 12:00twelv

15、einthemorning,12a.m,midday3.3 00:00 twelve at night,12 p.m,midnight4 12:15,00:15 a quarter past twelve,quarterpast twelve,twelvefifteen,aquarteraftertwelve502:25,14:25twenty-fivepasttwo,twenty-fiveminutespasttwo,twotwenty-five,twenty-five after two611:30,23:30halfpasteleven,eleven-thirty,halfeleven,

16、halfaftereleven7 12:45,00:45 a quarter to one,quartertoone,twelve forty-five,a quarter of one8 07:50,19:50 ten to eight,ten minutes toeight,seven-fifty,ten of eight下面的例句都是表示時(shí)間：What time is it, Gordon?幾點(diǎn)了，戈登？Just after five.剛過(guò)5點(diǎn)。Whats the time now?現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)刻？Its quarter past.一刻了。Can you tell me the time

17、?你能告訴我?guī)c(diǎn)了嗎？Its twenty-five past twelve.12點(diǎn) 25 分。Have you got the time?你知道現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間嗎？It is nearly one oclock.快一點(diǎn)了。What timedoes the boat leave fromNewYork?船什么時(shí)間離開(kāi)紐約？At a quarter past three in the afternoon.下午 3點(diǎn)15分。The time is six forty-five.現(xiàn)在是 6點(diǎn)45分。My watch says six thirty.我的表是6 點(diǎn) 30 分。Its fiveto ei

18、ghtandbreakfasts at eightoclock.現(xiàn)在差 5 分 8 點(diǎn) B，早餐八點(diǎn)鐘開(kāi)。The time was 10:35 hours Greenwich MeanTime.現(xiàn)在是格林威治平時(shí)10點(diǎn)35分。Ill be back at quarter past one.我1點(diǎn) 15分回來(lái)。By eleven oclockBrianwas backin hisoffice.布賴(lài)恩 11 點(diǎn)回到了辦公室。At two oclock in the morningcaslon wasstill awake.到凌晨 2 點(diǎn)卡斯隆還沒(méi)睡著。You should be there no

19、later than nine thirty.你必須在9 點(diǎn)半前到那兒。Office hours are from 9 a.m to 6 p.m辦公時(shí)間為早9 點(diǎn)到下午6 點(diǎn)。同一日期的表達(dá)方法7 月 10 日J(rèn)uly 10,July 10th,10 July或10thJulyTuesday May the thirteenth5 月 13 日星期二Monday the fifth of April4 月 15 日星期一What date is it?今天是幾號(hào)？Its the 30th today.今天是30 號(hào)。They married on December 9,1913.他們于1913

20、 年 12 月 9 日結(jié)婚。Labour was defeated in the General Electionon 19 June 1970.工黨在1970 年 6 月 19 日大選中敗北。The case was heard in the HighCourtinFebruary 1970.這個(gè)案件于1970 年 2 月由高等法院審理。Where were you on the nights of February4th and 7th?2 月 4 日和 7 日晚上你都在什么地方？They lived toghther from Decemberof thatyear until June

21、 of 1980.他們從那年12 月到 1980 年 6 月一直住在專(zhuān)業(yè)資料整理WORD格式一起。The pater he hands me has a 1975 date.他簽發(fā)給我文件寫(xiě)的是1975 年的日期。在英式英語(yǔ)中，日期在前月份在后，即順序?yàn)槿赵履辏诿朗接⒄Z(yǔ)中，那么月份在前日期在后，即順序?yàn)樵氯漳辍＿@一點(diǎn)必須注意，否那么會(huì)發(fā)生錯(cuò)誤。例如我們寫(xiě)10-7-86 或 10/7/86 ，在英式英語(yǔ)中是July10th 1986, 而在美式英語(yǔ)中，那么為October7th 1986.我們使用的計(jì)算機(jī)上的時(shí)間就是美式英語(yǔ)。英美說(shuō)法不同的還有，例如：這事發(fā)生在下幾個(gè)月的每星期二Im ter

22、rible busy on Saturdays.我在星期六特別忙。On Mondaynights,the pupilsgoto thecinema.星期一的晚上，學(xué)生們?nèi)タ措娪啊ve never worked on a Sunday in my wholelife.我從未在星期日工作過(guò)。1840eighteen forty1900nineteen hundred1992nineteen ninety-twoconjuror 魔術(shù)師human pyramid 疊羅漢mountebank, tumbler 變戲法者balance 平衡技巧ventriloquist腹語(yǔ)術(shù)者rings 圈conto

23、rtionist柔術(shù)演員springboard跳板acrobat 雜技演員trampoline繃床balancer 表演平衡技巧的人trapeze 秋千trapeze artist蕩秋千演員safety net平安網(wǎng)walker, rope walker 走繩索者tightrope繩索funambulist走鋼絲者wire-walking走鋼絲juggler 耍把戲者balancing pole 平衡桿sword swallower 吞劍者fair 市場(chǎng)fire eater 吞火者amusement park 游樂(lè)園專(zhuān)業(yè)資料整理WORD格式星期四。在英式英語(yǔ)中Ithppened onThurs

24、day.而在美式英語(yǔ)中為It happenedThursday.關(guān)于多少多少年代。八十年代eighties 指的是1980-1989 ，可寫(xiě)為 1980s，另外 1980-1985 可寫(xiě)為 earlyeighties,1985-1989可寫(xiě)為late eighties. 例如：in Stockholm in the thirties三十年代在斯德哥爾摩I went on a computer training course in thenineteen eighties.我在八十年代進(jìn)過(guò)計(jì)算機(jī)培訓(xùn)班。表達(dá)星期幾的例句travelling circus巡回馬戲團(tuán)snake charmer 耍蛇者

25、merry-go-round, roundabout回轉(zhuǎn)木馬美circus wagon 馬戲團(tuán)的大篷車(chē)flier, flyer 空中飛人美作 :aerialist 作 :carrousel big top 大帳篷 ,馬戲篷clown小丑switchback, scenic railway, big dipper過(guò)山tent 帳篷giant巨人車(chē)美作 :roller coaster ring, arena 場(chǎng)地midget, dwarf侏儒ghost train 魔鬼列車(chē)tier 看臺(tái)horse trainer馴馬師big wheel, Ferris wheel 弗累斯大轉(zhuǎn) ,大觀master

26、of ceremonies, M.C.節(jié)目主持人 ,司wild animal trainer馴獸師覽車(chē)儀lion tamer 馴獅者dodgems, bumper cars 碰碰車(chē)parade, cavalcade 列隊(duì)行進(jìn)wild animal野獸slide, helter-skelter 突降滑道show 節(jié)目cage 籠子stall, booth攤位circus act 馬戲節(jié)目whip鞭子fortune teller算命者trick rider, equestrian acrobat馬戲演員performing animal馴服的動(dòng)物rifle range, shooting gall

27、ery氣槍打靶equitation, riding馬術(shù)tights, leotard緊身衣wheel of fortune 抓鬮轉(zhuǎn)equestrian, rider馬術(shù)演員tumble 翻筋斗tombola 摸彩專(zhuān)業(yè)資料整理WORD格式every Tuesday for the next few monthsfakir,magician,illusionist,conjurer,double somersault翻雙筋斗Punch and Judy show, puppet show木偶戲?qū)I(yè)資料整理WORD格式表演面舞會(huì)greasy pole爬竿取物face mask 面罩dance 舞ha

28、lf mask, small mask 半截面罩classical dancing 古典舞costume 服裝ballet 芭蕾舞carnival狂歡節(jié)corps de ballet芭蕾舞團(tuán)carnival parade 狂歡節(jié)隊(duì)伍ballet dancer 芭蕾舞演員float 彩車(chē)tutu, ballet skirt芭蕾舞短裙paper lantern 紙燈ballet shoe芭蕾舞鞋paper streamer 紙帶 , 彩紙帶choreography芭蕾舞舞蹈設(shè)計(jì)confetti五彩紙屑steps 舞步firework display, fireworks 焰火ballroom da

29、nce舞廳舞jumping jack, jumping cracker 跳爆竹ballroom, dance hall 舞廳banger響炮dance orchestra 伴舞樂(lè)隊(duì)rocket起花dancing partner舞伴cabaret余興節(jié)目folk dance間舞festival節(jié)目ice skating滑冰figure skating把戲滑冰ice skates 冰刀鞋 ,滑冰鞋roller skating 滑旱冰roller skates式旱冰鞋discotheque迪斯科舞廳records錄音jukebox自動(dòng)點(diǎn)唱機(jī)party聚會(huì)專(zhuān)業(yè)資料整理WORD格式masked ball

30、, fancy dress ball化裝舞會(huì),假專(zhuān)業(yè)資料整理WORD格式商務(wù)詞匯大全三variety show, vaudeville雜耍music hall雜耍戲院nightclub夜總會(huì)floor show夜總會(huì)的歌舞表演comedian 喜劇演員singer 歌手chorus girls歌舞團(tuán)女演員pub 酒店jazz club爵士樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部club 俱樂(lè)部park 公園flower gardens花園playground運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)zoo 動(dòng)物園excursion, outing 旅行 , 遠(yuǎn)足 a day in the country 郊區(qū)一日游picnic野炊pleasure trip 漫

31、游to go for a walk 散步swing秋千balloon氣球sandpit沙坑美作 :sandbox bucket and spade 桶和小鏟sandcastle 沙塔miniature golf小小高爾夫球rowing boat小劃子,游艇paddle boat腳踏明游艇sailing boat帆船one-armed bandit, fruit machine casino 吃角子老虎 ,賭博機(jī)hotel 旅館guest house 賓館main entrance大門(mén)entrance hall門(mén)廳wicker chair藤椅sprinkle-nozzle, shower noz

32、zle噴頭staircase, stairs, stairway樓梯folding chair疊椅dressingtable梳妝臺(tái)balustrade, banister 樓梯欄桿swivel chair轉(zhuǎn)椅mirror 鏡子corridor 過(guò)道rocking chair搖椅washbasin洗臉盆verandah 外廊stool 凳子towel 毛巾lobby 走廊bench 條凳toilet, lavatory, washroom衛(wèi)生間lift, elevator電梯tea table 茶幾water closet, W.C. 廁所；抽水馬桶information desk問(wèn)訊處desk

33、 書(shū)桌toilet roll, toilet paper衛(wèi)生紙reception office接待室bookcase書(shū)櫥bath towel浴巾hotel register旅客登記簿bookshelf書(shū)架bathrobe 浴衣registration form登記表wardrobe衣柜towel rail, towel rack毛巾架newsstand 售報(bào)處built-in wardrobe, closet壁櫥sponge 海綿postal service 郵局效勞處chest of drawers 五斗櫥waste-paper basket廢紙簍shop 小賣(mài)部screen 屏風(fēng)therm

34、ometer溫度計(jì)bar 酒吧間hat rack 帽架balcony 陽(yáng)臺(tái)lounge 休息廳rug 小地毯sash window上下開(kāi)關(guān)窗roof garden屋頂花園carpet 大地毯shutters 百葉窗billiard-球房single bed單人床transom, transom window氣窗dining-room, dining hall餐廳double bed雙人床curtain 窗簾mens room男盥洗室twin beds成對(duì)床lace curtain挑花窗簾ladies room女盥洗室mattress 褥子windowsill窗臺(tái)cloak-room存衣處qui

35、lt 被air-conditioned有空調(diào)設(shè)備的basement 地下室blanket 毯子radiator 暖氣片cellar 地窖sheet 床單central heating暖氣broom closet雜物室bedspread 床罩ashtray 煙灰碟room number 房間cotton terry blanket毛巾被smoking set 煙具room key 房間鑰匙pillow 枕頭electric fan電扇suite 一套房間pillowcase枕套chandelier, pendant lamp吊燈single room單人房間mat 席fluorescent la

36、mp 日光燈double room雙人房間cushion 墊子desk lamp臺(tái)燈sitting-room, living-room起居室bathroom浴室bedside lamp床頭燈sofa, settee XX發(fā)bath tub 浴盆floor lamp落地?zé)鬳asy chair 安樂(lè)椅shower bath, shower淋浴wall lamp壁燈armchair 扶手椅cold and hot water taps冷熱自來(lái)水龍頭lampshade燈罩專(zhuān)業(yè)資料整理WORD格式bulb holder燈頭bulb燈泡screw-type bulb羅口燈泡bayonet-type bul

37、b卡口燈泡frosted bulb磨砂燈泡opal bulb, opaque bulb乳白燈泡switch開(kāi)關(guān)socket 插座plug插頭telephone electric iron電熨斗peg, hook衣鉤clothes-hanger衣架door-mat門(mén)前的擦鞋棕墊manager 經(jīng)理attendant 效勞員desk clerk值班效勞員waiter餐廳效勞員waitress 餐廳女效勞員rent 租金bill賬單receipt收據(jù)post office郵局sub-post office郵政支局美作:branchpost office window窗口post-office box

38、郵政信箱poste restante 留局待取美作:GeneralDelivery cash on deliver貨到付款pigeonholes信函分揀臺(tái)格架sorting table分揀臺(tái)mail sorter信件分類(lèi)裝置sorting office信件分揀室letter box信箱美作:mailboxletter-scales 信件磅mailbag 郵袋postman 郵遞員美作:mailmanair mail, airmail航空by air mail航空郵寄parcel 郵包diplomatic pouch, diplomatic bag外交郵袋express delivery let

39、ter, special delivery letter快遞信件registered letter 掛號(hào)信covering letter附信to register掛號(hào)to post a letter寄信delivery遞送to deal with the mail發(fā)信collection收信correspondence 通信exchange of letters書(shū)信往來(lái)acknowledgement of receipt 回執(zhí) by return of post 立即回信 writing paper 信紙envelope 信封addressee 收信人consignee 包裹收件人payee

40、匯單收款人sender 發(fā)信人address 地址postal district郵區(qū)local 本埠letterhead 印在專(zhuān)用印箋上頭的單位名稱(chēng).地址等heading 臺(tái)頭date 日期date stamp 加蓋的日期郵戳postscript附筆,又及P.Splease forward請(qǐng)轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)postcard 明信片circularletter通知printed matter印刷品money order, postal order匯票,匯單telegraphic money order電匯匯單stamp 郵票postmark郵戳franking, stamping郵資postage paid

41、 郵資已付exemption from postal charges 郵資總付 extra postage 附加郵資telegraph, telegraphy, telegram, wire電報(bào)telegraph office 電報(bào)局Morse code 摩爾斯電碼dot 點(diǎn)dash 線wireless telegraphy無(wú)線電報(bào)telegraphic address電報(bào)掛號(hào)receiver 收?qǐng)?bào)人telegraph key 發(fā)報(bào)電鍵teleprinter, teletype, teletypewriter 電傳打字機(jī)to telegraph, to wire打電報(bào)to send a tel

42、egram發(fā)電報(bào)to cable, to send a cable發(fā)海底電報(bào)to radiotelegraph, to wireless打無(wú)線電報(bào)radiotelegraphy, wireless無(wú)線電報(bào)coded telegram, telegram in code密碼電報(bào)telex 用戶(hù)電報(bào)cable, cablegram海底電報(bào)telegrapher, telegraph operator, telegraphist電報(bào)員wireless operator無(wú)線電報(bào)員reply paid復(fù)電費(fèi)已付satellite communications衛(wèi)星通信telephone exchange局telephone, phone ,機(jī)manual telephone人工automatic telephone自動(dòng)interphone 內(nèi)部 ,對(duì)講機(jī) combined set 手機(jī)receiver, earpiece 聽(tīng)筒hook 聽(tīng)筒掛叉dial 盤(pán)hammer 槌switch開(kāi)關(guān),斷路器plug 銷(xiāo)counter, meter計(jì)數(shù)器circuit電路frequency音頻connection, connexion連接dis