2020高考英語語法填空10篇附解析四

1、2020 高考英語語法填空 10 篇附解析四Passage 1As COVID-19 gets worse in Japan, many companies are taking steps 1（ reduce） the chances of infection. Recently teachers of Tokyo COSMO School has used Chinese office software to hold video conferences with the students. With the 2_（_ arrive） of a minorvacation in Japan

2、, the teachers have used it to remind the students 3 self-protection and planned to open long-distance teaching through it.4 is reported that DingTalk is Alibaba's free intelligent mobile office platform, playing 5 huge role in telecommutingand teaching of Chinese enterprises and schools during

3、the outbreak. It currently covers 10 million 6（business） in China and has 200million users. During the outbreak, more than 50 million Chinese students attend classes online through DingTalk.DingTalk 7（ apply ） for more than 2 years in TokyoCOSMO School, and has greatly improved its management. Durin

4、g COVID-19, DingTalk can help us deliver 8（late） news to thestudents at the first time, 9 is very efficient and convenient,the school's principal, Tetsuya Matsuka. In order to prevent COVID-19, the long-distance teaching can be opened through the DingTalk at any time 10（ base） on needs, so that

5、more than 300 students can attend classes at home.Passage 2In La Paz, Boliva, zebras dance among the cars. Well, all right, theyare actually people 1 are dressed up in zebra clothes. They areLas Cebras de la Paz (“ The Zebras of Peace") and they are much loved inthe Bolivian capital.The zebras

6、can be seen waving, hugging children, and high-fiving pedestrians. Their joy is endless. The program 2 (create) in 2001to address two of La Paz's most serious problems: noisy traffic and a high accident rate. 3 (name) after the zebra crossings on streets, LasCebras trained its participants to ed

7、ucate and talk 4( driver) intobetter habits but to do so in 5 playful and joyful way.The program handles a second problem as well. It is a chance for underemployed young people 6 (earn) a small amount of moneyand make a positive 7(contribute) to the community.The original 24 zebras have now expanded

8、 to 265 working8(active) in La Paz. They have both calmed traffic and improved the mood of their city. They may be dressed up 9 zebras, but theydefend what 10 (be) human about the city.Passage 3With the 70th anniversary of the People 'Rse public of China1 (approach), the younger generation celeb

9、rate the countrybirthday through their own 2 (experience). They participate in anonline program Me and My Motherland, and have their voices 3(hear) during the show, the title of 4 comes from a popular songof the same name from 1985.In each show, after short videos5(broadcast),a group ofguests discus

10、s them. In one video, a young woman plays three roles from different generations to show 6 fashion trends have been changedin China.“Is ee many young people7 (admire) traditional culture, ”says a well-known singer after he watched a video about overseas Chinese celebrating traditional culture abroad

11、.“ Whent hey voluntarily establish clubs abroad promoting tradition among local communities, they8(able) Chinese culture to bebetter understood by the public overseas. ”Many users of Douban. com left messages saying they watched the show9(initial) because their idols( 偶像 ) were taking part,10 they s

12、oon became absorbed by what was shown.Passage 4Battling coronavirus is an experience that will forever stay in my mind. I had what's considered a mild case, but even in its weakest form, this virus is 1 (violence) and cruel.My husband, Louis, and I have been trying to figure out where wefirst ca

13、me into contact2 the virus, and we think it was the Fridaynight when we went out 3 (celebrate) his sister's birthday in earlyMarch. We went to a Mexican restaurant, 4 we shared lots oflaughs and food. We didn't think anything of it at the time. 5 (look)back now, we think that must have been

14、the start of it all. Sharing food and drinks 6(be) one of the everyday habits that should changeforever after coronavirus.Louis began showing symptoms on Monday, but we assumed it was 7 typical cold. It didn't seem a cause for concern. Then it took 8(I) down. The doctor was certain I would test

15、positive for coronavirus, but gave me the option to test 9 I wanted to knowfor sure. I opted to be tested.Now that I 10 (recover) , I'm sharing my story because Iwant people to take this situation seriously. We have to fight this battle together and we have to win.Passage 5Eating a diet rich in

16、high-quality protein may help you maintain a healthy weight by 1 (make) you feel full longer, and fuelingyou with extra energy for exercising.High-protein 2 (diet) aren 'bta lanced in terms of theessential nutrients, vitamins, and fiber your body needs. However, a diet that is too high in animal

17、 protein can 3 (actual) lead to weightgain over time. A study found that those who ate more red and processed meat put on 4 (much) weight, about one extra pound every fouryears, while those who ate more nuts over the course of the study 5 (gain) only half as much weight.Some people are able to lose

18、weight on high-protein diets in the shortterm but this weight loss is not due to eating more animal protein, 6 simply due to consuming fewer calories. A safer way 7 (lose) weight is to reduce sugar intake and calories, while maintaining a nutritionally balanced diet 8 is rich in plant-basedproteins.

19、For most of us, consuming the right balance of wholefoods each day will provide us 9 all the nutrients we need. There is also no10 (evident) that protein from a powder or bar can improve athletic performance any more than protein from food.Passage 6In March 2017, about 25 people 1(invite )to a kitch

20、enin San Francisco, California, for a tasting event. On the menu? Fried chicken grown in a lab by scientists from Memphis Meats.The company makes meat by 2_(_ safe)extracting(提取)cells from animals such as chickens, ducks, and cows. Then 3feeds the cells nutrient（s 營養(yǎng)物） .Those cells grow, 4_（_ form ）

21、muscles, which are meat. Memphis Meats is one of several companies in the world making lab-grown meat. Why do they produce lab-grown meat?Producing meat with 5（tradition ）methods requires lots ofcows. And cows give off a gas that traps heat in the atmosphere, which contributes 6 climate change. Rais

22、ing cows takes up space, too.But lab- grown meat production requires fewer cows and less land. The cells taken during one extraction can make 7_（_much） meat than"any single animal could ever produce”.Lab-grown meat is not yet sold in supermarkets. Before that can happen, it will need to be affo

23、rdable. The 8 （ one）lab-grownburger, 9（produce） in 2013 by Mosa Meat, cost over $300,000to make. Costs are dipping. But they can't yet compete with regular ground beef, 10 is about $4 a pound.Passage 7Chinese museums may have been1（temporary） closed tobattle the coronations outbreak,2many are st

24、ill open to onlinevisitors.A3（grow） number of Chinese museums are presentingtheir collection of artifacts （ 史前古器物 ） on the Internet. Since February, online platforms including Taobao and Douyin4（hold） live-streaming ( 直 播 ) events from China ' sm useums. The programs, 5have received more than 10

25、 million 6(day) visits, have proved popular according to media reports. Some live-streaming hosts have become internet celebrities. Bai Xuesong, the host of Xi 'an Beilin Museum ' s live-streaming event on Sunday, received more than 1.75 million “ likes. ” Avoiding boring description while i

26、ntroducing exhibits, his humorous tone and funny stories won the 7(heart) of hisaudience. Instead of being laid aside and 8(ignore), culturalheritage should 9(rich) the public ' s knowledge and expand theioutlook. The live-streaming events during the coronations outbreak are 10step forward in ac

27、hieving that goal.Passage 8A Taste of War-Foods That Were Created During WarThe saying “ an army marches on its stomach” tells the importance ofgiving soldiers tasty, nutritious foods. In some cases, foods that 1(create)for soldiers or during times of war became popular in homes as well.Today, Fanta

28、 is a famous soda, but its beginnings were humble. The soft drink was invented in Germany to take the place of Coca Cola. When World War II began, the Coca-Cola Company's German branch 2no longer receive the syru(p糖漿) used to produce the soft drink from theUnited States. Thus, it created a new d

29、rink to satisfy the market and called it Fanta, short for “ fantastic ” 3German.The beginnings of war-time foods in Asia are interesting, too.4curry (咖喱 ) had already existed in India, it was introduced intoJapan via Britain for the purpose of restoring sailors' health. As thgoes, the Japanese n

30、avy initially promised unlimited amounts of white rice, 5was considered a high-status food in Japan, as a way to attract newcomers. The problem was that white rice lacked the vital vitamin B1, and thousands of sailors fell ill after eating rice alone. 6_(_o_bserve)the British navy's standard mea

31、l of curry, which contained vitamin B1-rich meat and flour, the Japanese navy began to serve its sailors the same.The curry was so tasty that it soon 7 (spread) across Japan.The Korean War gave birth to budae jigae, or“ army stew ” in KoIt was first made in US military bases near Seoul, using 8ingre

32、dients were available, since food was scarce. The tasty stew typically 9( consist)of some kind of precooked meat suchas ham, American cheese and instant noodles soon caught on.Many foods were invented at times of conflict to keep soldiers healthy.Fortunately, some of those foods still exist to keep1

33、0 happy andsatisfied.Passage 9Some people just can' t keep from giving. That was the way it waswith my neighbour. Although disabled, she was very active. In fact, she did more for the community (社區(qū) )every day 1I ever do in a year' stime.I was always amazed at the pace she kept. On Mondays an

34、d Fridays, she worked at a college giving students guidance so that they could have a good 2 (choose) of career. On Tuesdays and Thursdays shehelped out as a volunteer to give aid to people without 3 (home).And on the weekends, she 4 (teach) local kids who needed extrahelp with their schoolwork. And

35、 most 5 ( important) , she alwayshad a positive attitude. I don 'rte member once 6( hear) hercomplaints about her troubles. 7 stresses of everyday lifeseemed to make her look for every occasion she could find 8( spread) her good humor around instead 9 bothering her. 1remember when I had just los

36、t my job, she spent a day with me and listened to me. She never became impatient with my complaints.What I regret now 10 (be) not having ever really doneanything for her. I suppose she never needed it.Passage 10Believe it or not, have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you

37、 eat bread, pasta or fruit? Do you find that you are moreenergetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans? Theset hings are notaccidents. Food affect 1 we feel more than we think. Scientistsresearching 2 (it) effect on our moods are beginning tounderstand that we can influence our feelings with what

38、 we eat.Although our moods relates 3 having various foods, it is notquite as simple as choosing the foods for the right occasions. If that 4 (be) the case, athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.Another chemical 5 (connect) with our mood is caffeine,which 6 (find) in coffee, cho

39、colate and many types of tea, isperhaps 7 worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.Of course, 8 (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever weeat, can also impact our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.Most 9 (important), though, remember t

40、he following oldrule: try to eat different food, 10 not too much.32參考答案Passage 11. to reduce 2. arrival3. of/about4. It5. a6. businesses 7. has been applied 8. latest9. which 10. based1. 句意：隨著日本新型冠狀病毒肺炎的惡化， 許多公司正在采取措施降低感染的 機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù) are taking steps 可知此處要用不定式作狀語， 表示目的。故填 to reduce。2. 句意：隨著日本小長(zhǎng)假的到來， 老師們用

41、它來提醒學(xué)生自我保護(hù)， 并計(jì)劃通過 它來開展遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)。 根據(jù)冠詞 the 可知此處要用名詞作定語， arrival 是不可數(shù)名 詞。故填 arrival。3. 句意：隨著日本小長(zhǎng)假的到來， 老師們用它來提醒學(xué)生自我保護(hù)， 并計(jì)劃通過 它來開展遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)。根據(jù) remind the students可知此處要用介詞 of/about，固定短 語 remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某“人某事 ”。故填 of/about。4. 句意：據(jù)說，釘釘是阿里巴巴旗下的免費(fèi)智能移動(dòng)辦公平臺(tái)， 在疫情爆發(fā)期間 對(duì)中國企業(yè)和學(xué)校的遠(yuǎn)程辦公和教學(xué)發(fā)揮了巨大作用。固定句式 It is reporte

42、d that 據(jù)“說”，it 是形式主語， that DingTalk is Alibaba's free intelligent mobile officeplatform 是真正主語。故填 It。5. 句意：據(jù)說，釘釘是阿里巴巴旗下的免費(fèi)智能移動(dòng)辦公平臺(tái)， 在疫情爆發(fā)期間 對(duì)中國企業(yè)和學(xué)校的遠(yuǎn)程辦公和教學(xué)發(fā)揮了巨大作用。根據(jù)固定搭配play a rolein 在“起作用 ”可知此處要用不定冠詞 a。故填 a。6. 句意：它目前在中國覆蓋了 1,000萬家公司，擁有 2億用戶。根據(jù) 10 million 可知此處要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處 business用作可數(shù)名詞，意為 “公司 ”

43、。故填businesses。7. 句意：釘釘已在東京 COSMO 學(xué)校應(yīng)用了兩年多，大大提高了學(xué)校的管理水 平。 apply在句中應(yīng)作謂語，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語 for more than 2 years，要用現(xiàn)在完成 時(shí)；又因其與主語 DingTalk 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系， 要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 故填 has been applie。d8. 句意：在新冠肺炎疫情期間，釘釘可以幫助我們第一時(shí)間向?qū)W生傳遞最新消息。根據(jù)名詞 news 可知此處要用形容詞修飾名詞，latest 最“新的 ”。故填 latest。9. 句意：這是十分有效和方便的。 分析句子成分可知， 此處為非限制性定語從句，用 which 作從句主語，并

44、指代主句表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。故填which。10. 句意：為了預(yù)防新型冠狀病毒肺炎，遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)可以根據(jù)需要隨時(shí)開放，以便300 多名學(xué)生可以在家上課。此處 base 在句中作狀語，短語 based on 表示“基 于 ”，因此用其過去分詞形式。故填 based。Passage 21. who/that2. was created3. Named4. drivers5. a6. to earn7. contribution8. actively9. like/as10. is1. 句意：好吧，他們實(shí)際上是穿著斑馬衣服的人。 分析可知空格處引導(dǎo)限定性定 語從句，先行詞 people指人，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語

45、，故要用 who 或 that 引導(dǎo) 這個(gè)限定性定語從句。故填 who/that。2. 句意：該項(xiàng)目創(chuàng)建于 2001 年，旨在解決拉巴斯最嚴(yán)重的兩個(gè)問題 :交通噪音和高事故率。分析可知所給動(dòng)詞在句中做謂語，與主語the program 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語 in 2001可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，主語 the program為單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。故填 was created。3. 句意：Las Cebras是以街道上的斑馬線命名的， 它訓(xùn)練參與者教育和勸說司機(jī) 養(yǎng)成更好的習(xí)慣 而且是用一種好玩和愉快的方式。 分析可知空格處所在的句 子 train 才是謂語動(dòng)詞， name 在句中做伴

46、隨狀語，為非謂語。 name 與邏輯主語 Las Cebras是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，要用其過去分詞形式，故填Named。4. 句意：Las Cebras是以街道上的斑馬線命名的， 它訓(xùn)練參與者教育和勸說司機(jī) 養(yǎng)成更好的習(xí)慣 而且是用一種好玩和愉快的方式。 driver 為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù) 句意這里指的不止是某一個(gè)司機(jī)，而是司機(jī)們，要填其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填drivers。5. 句意：Las Cebras是以街道上的斑馬線命名的， 它訓(xùn)練參與者教育和勸說司機(jī) 養(yǎng)成更好的習(xí)慣 而且是用一種好玩和愉快的方式。 way為可數(shù)名詞， 結(jié)合句 意這里泛指 “一種好玩和快樂的方式 ”，故用不定冠詞修飾 , 且 pla

47、yful 為輔音開 頭。故填 a。6. 句意：對(duì)于未就業(yè)的年輕人來說， 這是一個(gè)既可以賺少量的錢又可以為社區(qū)做 出積極貢獻(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì)。 it is a chance for sb to do sth 是一個(gè)固定句型，意為 “對(duì)某人 來說這是一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì) ”，故填 to earn。7. 句意：對(duì)于未就業(yè)的年輕人來說， 這是一個(gè)既可以賺少量的錢又可以為社區(qū)做 出積極貢獻(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì)?？崭裉幾?make的賓語且由 a和 positive 修飾，要填所給詞 的名詞形式。由 a 修飾要填名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填 contribution 。8. 句意：原來的 24 只斑馬現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)擴(kuò)大到 265 只，（他們）在拉巴

48、斯積極地工 作?？崭裉幮揎梽?dòng)詞 work 要填副詞。故填 actively。9. 句意：他們可能裝扮成斑馬的樣子， 但他們捍衛(wèi)的是城市的人性。 根據(jù)句意這 里要表達(dá)的是 “穿的像斑馬一樣（或打扮成斑馬） ”，介詞 as 和 like 用在這里符合句意，故填 like/as10. 句意：他們可能裝扮成斑馬的樣子，但他們捍衛(wèi)的是城市的人性。分析可知 所給詞在 what 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中做謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù) defend 和全文時(shí)態(tài)可知這里 要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語為 what 表示單數(shù)意義，謂語動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。主語 What 與 be 之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填 is 。Passage 31. approach

49、ing2. experiences3. heard4. which5. are broadcast/being broadcast 6. how7. admire8. enable9. initially10. but1. 句意：隨著中華人民共和國成立 70周年。此處是 with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)， the 70th anniversary of the People ' s Republic of Ch和inaapproach之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填 approaching。2. 句意：年輕一代用他們自己的方式慶祝國家的生日。 experience為“經(jīng)歷 ”時(shí)為 可數(shù)名詞，故填 experi

50、ences。3. 句意：他們參加了一個(gè)在線節(jié)目 我和我的祖國，在節(jié)目中聽到他們的聲音。 have sth. done為固定搭配， “使某事被做 ”，此處 voice 和hear之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系， 故填 heard。4. 句意：節(jié)目的名字來自于 1985 年的一首同名歌曲。 先行詞為 show，并且介詞 提前，故填 which。5. 句意：每期節(jié)目中，當(dāng)播放完短視頻之后，專家們開始進(jìn)行討論。 short videos 和 broadcast之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系； after 可當(dāng)連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句， 所以 broadcast為謂語動(dòng)詞，故填 are broadcast；若 after 作介詞，此處應(yīng)

51、為非謂語動(dòng)詞，故填being broadcas。t6. 句意：在一段視頻中， 一名年輕女子扮演了不同年代的三個(gè)角色， 展示了中國 時(shí)尚潮流的變化。賓語從句中缺少方式狀語，故填 how。7. 句意：我看到許多年輕人喜歡傳統(tǒng)文化。 see sb do看. 見某人做某事， 強(qiáng)調(diào)見證 事情的全過程，故填 admire。8. 句意：當(dāng)他們自愿在國外建立俱樂部， 在當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)推廣傳統(tǒng)時(shí)， 他們就能讓海 外公眾更好地了解中國文化。 enable sb to do sth. 使得某人能夠做某事，此處為 謂語動(dòng)詞，故填 enbale。9. 句意：豆瓣的很多用戶留言說， 最初觀看這個(gè)節(jié)目是因?yàn)樗麄兊呐枷駞⒓恿诉@ 檔

52、節(jié)目，但是很快他們就被這個(gè)節(jié)目所吸引了。 initial 在句中作狀語修飾動(dòng)詞 watch，故填 initially 。10. 句意：豆瓣的很多用戶留言說，最初觀看這個(gè)節(jié)目是因?yàn)樗麄兊呐枷駞⒓恿?這檔節(jié)目，但是很快他們就被這個(gè)節(jié)目所吸引了。 前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填 butPassage 41. violent4. where2. with3. to celebrate5. Looking 6. is 7. a8. me9. if10. have recovered1. 此句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，并列連詞and 后面是形容詞cruel，此空也用形容詞作表語。故填 violent 。2. 句意：我的丈夫

53、路易斯和我一直在試圖弄清楚我們第一次接觸病毒的地方， 我 們認(rèn)為是三月初那個(gè)周五的晚上， 我們出去慶祝他妹妹的生日。 固定搭配 contact with ，意為 “與 接觸”，應(yīng)用介詞 with。故填 with。3. 此處指“出去慶祝他姐姐的生日 ”，表目的，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式 （to do）表目的。 故填 to celebrate。4. a Mexican restaurant是先行詞，后接一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，先行詞在從句中 作地點(diǎn)狀語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞 where。故填 where。5. 此句已有謂語動(dòng) think 詞且無連詞，此處用非謂語形式，主語 we 和動(dòng)詞 look 是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，

54、 應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞 （ doing）表主動(dòng)，作時(shí)間狀語， 注意首字母 大寫。故填 Looking 。6. 主語是 Sharing food and drinks，動(dòng)名詞作主語，謂語用單數(shù)，此處指一般事 實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填 is。7. 此處指“一種典型的感冒 ”，表泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞， typical 以輔音音素開頭， 應(yīng)用不定冠詞 a。故填 a。8. 謂語動(dòng)詞 took 后接賓格，應(yīng)用賓格 me。故填 me。9. 句意：醫(yī)生肯定我會(huì)檢測(cè)出冠狀病毒陽性， 但如果我想確定的話， 他給了我檢 測(cè)的選擇權(quán)。由語境可知，此處表 “條件 ”，應(yīng)用連詞 if。故填 if。10. Now that（既然、由于

55、），相當(dāng)于 since，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) （has/have done），recover 這個(gè)動(dòng)作表示過去發(fā)生對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響。故填 have recovered。Passage 51. making 2. diets3. actually4. more5. gained6. but7. to lose8. that/which9. with 10. evidence1. 固定搭配： by doing sth. 通過“做某事 ”。故填 making。2. 句意：高蛋白飲食在身體所需的基本營養(yǎng)、 維生素和纖維方面是不平衡的。 根 據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞 aren '，t可知句子主語用名

56、詞股復(fù)數(shù)，故填 diets。3. 句意：然而，動(dòng)物蛋白含量過高的飲食實(shí)際上會(huì)導(dǎo)致體重增加。此處 lead 是 動(dòng)詞，由副詞修飾，所給詞 actual 是形容詞，其副詞是 actually。故填 actually。4. 句意：一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)， 那些吃更多紅肉和加工肉類的人體重增加更多， 大約每 四年增加一磅， 而那些在研究過程中吃更多堅(jiān)果的人只增加了一半的體重。 根據(jù) 空格前后的 more 可知此處用比較級(jí)，故填 more。5. 句意：一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)， 那些吃更多紅肉和加工肉類的人體重增加更多， 大約每 四年增加一磅， 而那些在研究過程中吃更多堅(jiān)果的人只增加了一半的體重。 根據(jù) “ A study

57、found that those who ate more r可ed知，本句為”一般過去時(shí)， 主語為 those。 故填 gained。6. 句意：有些人能夠在短期內(nèi)通過高蛋白飲食來減肥， 但這種減肥并不是因?yàn)槌?了更多的動(dòng)物蛋白， 而只是因?yàn)閿z入了更少的卡路里。 固定搭配： not but “不 是而是 ”。故填 but。7. 句意：一個(gè)更安全的減肥方法是減少糖的攝入和卡路里， 同時(shí)保持營養(yǎng)均衡的 飲食，富含植物性蛋白質(zhì)。固定搭配： the way to do sth.做某“事的方法 ”。此處是 動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語，故填 to lose。8. 句意：一個(gè)更安全的減肥方法是減少糖的攝入和卡路里， 同時(shí)保持營養(yǎng)均衡的 飲食，富含植物性蛋白質(zhì)。此處 diet 是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中作主語，故填 that/which。9. 句意：對(duì)我們大多數(shù)人來說， 每天攝入適量的全麥?zhǔn)澄锟梢詾槲覀兲峁┧璧?所有營養(yǎng)。固定搭配： provide sb. with sth. 提供“給某人某物 ”。故填 with 。10. 句意：也沒有證據(jù)表明粉末或棒狀物中的蛋白質(zhì)比食物中的蛋白質(zhì)更能提高 運(yùn)動(dòng)成績(jī)。固定句型： There is no evidence that 沒有“證據(jù)