100句翻譯40-52句課堂筆記

1、used to do過(guò)去一段時(shí)間經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生（現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不會(huì)再發(fā)生）I used to like drinking.（我現(xiàn)在不喜歡了）be used to dobe used +to do被用來(lái)做什么be used to sth /doingbe used to習(xí)慣+名詞/動(dòng)名詞翻譯40:電腦技能可以運(yùn)用到學(xué)習(xí)工作中 正確的句子：Computer skills can be applied in their studies as well as their work ing lives.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+ 及物動(dòng)詞 （apply 的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）+ 賓語(yǔ)Computer skills can be

2、applled to study and work. 037-Steven. W-2016N2【40 Computer skills codd be applied in their schooling ndworking livA be applied to/in B 運(yùn)用 schooling學(xué)校教育parenting家庭教育02箱子1210Corriputer skills 匚an be used to study and work.-study和work可做動(dòng)詞可做名詞，用be used to有歧義A O33Lily11&修W.Co-nnpuUr Q&n be pli&d in thei

3、r “udi and tvorksnwork作品（復(fù)數(shù)），工作（不可數(shù)）apply A to/in B把A運(yùn)用到 B中apply make-up to your face 擦化妝品至U臉上apply lipstick to your lipsapply some balm to your injury 擦藥膏在傷口上apply for sth 申請(qǐng)application 申請(qǐng) fill in the application form 填寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)表 application 縮略 app應(yīng)用程序翻譯41:大部分的環(huán)境破壞都可以歸咎于人類的活動(dòng)。正確的句子：Most of environmen tai

4、 degradatio n is attributed to huma n activities.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：原句是主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”（attribute something to something ）036VKFM-1213most of environmental damages can be blamed by human beiingsactivities damage不可數(shù)A be blamed by B A被B責(zé)怪（這不是固定搭配，只是最簡(jiǎn)單的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，而且一般不這 么說(shuō)）human being 可數(shù)human activities 人類活動(dòng)blame sb for

5、 sth因某事責(zé)怪某人blame sth on sb把某事怪到某人身上sb/sth be to blame某人或某物應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備（無(wú)被動(dòng)）BlawcanShe is to blame for the accident.這個(gè)事故要怪她most of environmental damages are due to human 呂匚tions.A be attributed/ascribed to B 歸因，歸咎于（大語(yǔ)境用）human activities人類活動(dòng)（小的短期的）behaviour/action （ s） 人的行為most+不可數(shù)/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)disruption干擾，中斷41 h

6、 A large part of the envir&nmental destruttion results from hurnanac tivrties,result from 起因于（+原因） result in 結(jié)果a large part of 一般指具體的東西0打歸昭學(xué)習(xí)The most of environ men tai degradation is made by humansactMties,the most 最多degrade sth （一般用被動(dòng)）沒(méi)有 make degradation翻譯42:許多孩子每天接觸暴力內(nèi)容正確的句子：Many childre n are ex

7、posed to viole nt content every day.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）（are exposed） +賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)（to violent content）everyday 每天的；日常的 adj （daily）every day每天（句首句尾時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）con te nt內(nèi)容（單數(shù)）東西或容器里含有的東西/書(shū)的目錄（復(fù)數(shù)）芒二 226Kathy1ia2Most childre-n touched violincoritnt weryday.get/keep/stay in touch with sb 跟某人聯(lián)系get/keep in touch with sth

8、 保持對(duì)某樣?xùn)|西的最新信息 （比如：fashion ）07&iummer1217A large ruimber of children get access to violent contexts every day.get access to 得到（資源）con text上下文/經(jīng)濟(jì)文化社會(huì)背景 單數(shù)be exposed to viole nee 暴露在暴力下（被打）domestic violenee 家暴43家庭環(huán)境被認(rèn)為是小孩成長(zhǎng)最重要的影響正確的句子：Family environment is widely thought/believed to be/have the most im

9、porta nt in flue nee on children s development.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)（family environment）+ 及物動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（thought） +賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)（to be）氣氓 120hobel1210Family environrnent is considered as the key to childrens developnnentconsider sth/sb (to be ) +形容詞/名詞(仔細(xì)考慮后)認(rèn)為某物/某人怎么樣Family viylence are- regarded 日 s the most imports nt infl

10、uence ofchildrenr s growth,垃&揉直少女1210Family 總仃vironment are recognised as become the most importantinfluence on childrens developmentthe in flue nee of sth 某物造成的影響 the in flue nee on sth 對(duì)某物造成的影響vironment 15 considered to be the most important effe佇 t血 works dluring the re 目nd mo號(hào) young people jsome

11、 peoplet this genetic foo（不及物動(dòng)詞）反對(duì) object to（名詞）目標(biāo)）76&unnmer12Some people are not bdck gens t怕nsformed food.back up （動(dòng)詞）支持48旅游景點(diǎn)竭力滿足游客的需要和品味 正確的句子：Tourist spots en deavor to cater for tourists tastes and n eeds. 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞；to do不定式make no effort to do 不努力spare no effort 不遺余力051 pwkl 20348.tourist

12、 spots try to sali&fy for tourisf tastes and requirements,cater for 迎合requirement要求 （用在這個(gè)句子不合適）49在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的社會(huì)，有工作的成年人往往關(guān)心職業(yè)發(fā)展 正確的句子：In a highly competitive society, work ing adults usually focus on career adva nceme nt.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞（focus）,而in a highly competitive society ”是介賓短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)狀 語(yǔ)n high-connpetitive

13、society, aduHrs who got a job norrmally tend tofocus on 匚areer development,society社會(huì)（整體），不可數(shù) 某個(gè)族群，群體（可數(shù)）in a highly competitive society 50審美觀是因文化而異的 正確的句子：Percepti on of beauty differs from culture to culture.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞；“fromculture to culture介賓短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。012Je5ic30218不是說(shuō)commun電不礫奔心?munities cohesiSO

14、 Ihe vievjsof beauty are different for culturesTon?K不太對(duì)啊(X6-H&He12-03Per匚皂ptlon of beauty is different form cultures to cultures.from culture to culturefrom A to B表示各不相同的情況下，AB兩個(gè)名詞用單數(shù)51因?yàn)橘M(fèi)用的下降，航空業(yè)最近幾十年發(fā)展得很快正確的句子：Because of low-cost carriers, the aviati on in dustry has developed at an asto unding pa

15、ce over the past decades.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)(the aviation industry ) + 不及物動(dòng)詞 (developed); “ Because of low-cost carriers ” 原因 狀語(yǔ)；“over the past decades ”時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)； at an astounding pace ”程度狀語(yǔ)over the past decades 過(guò)去幾十年low-cost carrier低價(jià)航空，低價(jià)航線蹩二 120kobel1210Q YAirlines ar& growing sharply indecad&s due to the deesingfees.grow sharply急劇發(fā)展grow數(shù)據(jù)增長(zhǎng)，人/物的生長(zhǎng)52動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)有時(shí)候不能夠檢驗(yàn)出藥物的副作用正確的句子：Ani mal experime nts sometimes fail to detect the un desirable side effects of drugs.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞(fail) +狀語(yǔ)(to)O43Endily5l217AAnimal experiments 5Ome-times can n