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1、第三講第三講 七年級七年級(下下) Units 16類別類別新課標要求新課標要求重重點點詞詞匯匯拓拓展展1.dislike(1.dislike(反義詞反義詞)v.)v.喜歡喜歡 like like2.acrossv.2.acrossv.穿過穿過 crossn. crossn.交叉點;十字路口交叉點;十字路口 crossing crossing3.centeradj.3.centeradj.中心的中心的 central central4.turnn.4.turnn.輪流輪流 turnn. turnn.轉彎處轉彎處 turning turning5.openv.5.openv.開;開業(yè)開;開業(yè) o
2、pen( open(反義詞反義詞)adj.)adj.關著的關著的 closed closed6.quiet(6.quiet(反義詞反義詞)adj.)adj.吵鬧的吵鬧的 noisy noisy7.beginningv.7.beginningv.開始開始 begin( begin(同義詞同義詞) v) v開始;出發(fā)開始;出發(fā) startstart8.hungry(8.hungry(反義詞反義詞)adj.)adj.飽的;過量的飽的;過量的 fulln. fulln.饑餓饑餓 hungerhunger9.cute(9.cute(同義詞同義詞)adj.)adj.聰明的;漂亮的聰明的;漂亮的 smart
3、( smart(同義詞同義詞)adj.)adj.聰明的;機靈的聰明的;機靈的 clever clever10.ugly(10.ugly(反義詞反義詞)adj.)adj.漂亮的漂亮的 pretty/beautiful pretty/beautiful11.sleepadj.11.sleepadj.睡著的睡著的 asleepadj. asleepadj.想睡的想睡的 sleepy sleepy12.relaxadj.12.relaxadj.放松的放松的 relaxedadj. relaxedadj.令人放松的令人放松的 relaxing relaxing類別類別新課標要求新課標要求重重點點詞詞匯匯
4、拓拓展展13.dangerous n.13.dangerous n.危險危險 danger danger (反義詞)(反義詞)adj.adj.安全安全 的的 safe safe14.sunnyn.14.sunnyn.太陽太陽 sun sun15.westadj.15.westadj.西方的西方的 western western16.terribleadv.16.terribleadv.可怕地可怕地 terribly terribly17.hot(17.hot(反義詞反義詞)adj.)adj.寒冷的寒冷的 coldn. coldn.熱熱 heat heat18.lie(18.lie(現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在
5、分詞) lying) lying19.humid(19.humid(近義詞近義詞)adj.)adj.濕的濕的 wet( wet(反義詞反義詞)adj.)adj.干的;干的;干旱的干旱的 dry dry20.surprisedv.20.surprisedv.使使驚奇驚奇 surprisen. surprisen.驚奇驚奇 surpriseadj.surpriseadj.令人驚奇的令人驚奇的 surprising surprising重重點點短短語語記記憶憶1.be from1.be fromcome from come from 來自來自2.across from 2.across from 在
6、在對面對面3.next to 3.next to 緊挨著緊挨著4.between. and.4.between. and.在在和和之間之間5.in front of 5.in front of 在在前面前面6.turn left 6.turn left 向左拐向左拐7.on the right 7.on the right 在右邊在右邊8.have fun 8.have fun 玩得高興玩得高興9.the way to 9.the way to 去去的路的路10.have a good trip 10.have a good trip 旅途愉快旅途愉快11.kind of 11.kind of
7、 有幾分有幾分12.at night 12.at night 在夜里在夜里重重點點短短語語記記憶憶13.take a walk 13.take a walk 散步散步14.work hard 14.work hard 努力工作努力工作15.work as 15.work as 做做(工作工作) )16.wait for16.wait for等候;等待等候;等待17.on vacation17.on vacation在度假在度假18.take a photo 18.take a photo 拍照拍照19.have a good time 19.have a good time 玩得高興玩得高興2
8、0.look for20.look for尋找尋找21.talk about21.talk about談論談論22.in order to22.in order to為了為了重重點點句句型型整整理理1.Where is your pen pal from1.Where is your pen pal from? Shes from Japan. Shes from Japan.2.Where does he live2.Where does he live? He lives in Tokyo. He lives in Tokyo.3.Wheres the park3.Wheres the p
9、ark? Its on Center Street. Its on Center Street.4.Why do you like pandas4.Why do you like pandas? Because theyre very cute. Because theyre very cute.5.What does she do5.What does she do? Shes a doctor. Shes a doctor.6.What does she want to be6.What does she want to be?7.What are you doing7.What are
10、you doing? Im watching TV. Im watching TV.8.Hows the weather in Beijing8.Hows the weather in Beijing? Its sunny. Its sunny.9.Hows it going9.Hows it going?1 1The pay phone is The pay phone is betweenbetween the post office the post office andand the library. the library.投幣電話在郵局和圖書館之間。投幣電話在郵局和圖書館之間。(U
11、nit 2)(Unit 2)between. and.between. and.是介詞短語,意為是介詞短語,意為“在在和和之間之間”,后接,后接名詞或代詞賓格。名詞或代詞賓格。betweenbetween意為意為“在在之間之間”,表示雙方,表示雙方( (兩者兩者) )之間的之間的關系。關系。amongamong也有也有“在在之間之間”之意,但它必須是在三者或三者以上的之意,但它必須是在三者或三者以上的事物之間。如:事物之間。如:(a) The village lies between two mountains.(a) The village lies between two mountain
12、s.這個村莊位于兩座山之間。這個村莊位于兩座山之間。(b)The village lies among mountains.(b)The village lies among mountains.這個村莊位于群山之中。這個村莊位于群山之中。2 2Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?請問,附近有旅館嗎?請問,附近有旅館嗎?YesYes,there is.there is.JustJust_ _gogo_ _straightstraight_ _a
13、ndand_ _turnturn_ _left.left.是的,向前直走,然后左轉彎。是的,向前直走,然后左轉彎。(Unit 2)(Unit 2)(1)(1)問路常用句型。問路常用句型。(2)(2)指路常用句型。指路常用句型。ItsIts介詞短語介詞短語( (地點地點) )它在它在Its about. meters from here.Its about. meters from here.離這兒大約離這兒大約米。米。Its about. meters along on the left/right.Its about. meters along on the left/right.向前走大約
14、向前走大約米,在左米,在左/ /右側。右側。Walk on and turn left/right.Walk on and turn left/right.向前走,然后左向前走,然后左/ /右拐。右拐。Turn left/right at the first crossing.Turn left/right at the first crossing.Take the first Take the first crossing on the left/right.crossing on the left/right.第一個路口左第一個路口左/ /右拐。右拐。(3)(3)指路者有時會在指路完畢后
15、追加一句指路者有時會在指路完畢后追加一句“You cant miss it.(“You cant miss it.(你一你一定會找到的。定會找到的。)”)”給對方鼓勁;若問路時對方不知道,問路者常用給對方鼓勁;若問路時對方不知道,問路者常用“Thank “Thank you all the same.(you all the same.(仍然要謝謝你。仍然要謝謝你。)”)”表示謝意。表示謝意。3 3TurnTurn_ _leftleft on First Avenue and on First Avenue and enjoyenjoy the citys quiet the citys qu
16、iet streets and small parks.streets and small parks.從第一大街向左拐,享受一下本市幽靜的街道和小公園的美麗。從第一大街向左拐,享受一下本市幽靜的街道和小公園的美麗。(Unit 2)(Unit 2)(1)turn left(1)turn left是固定短語,意為是固定短語,意為“向左拐向左拐”,類似的短語還有,類似的短語還有turn turn right(right(向右拐向右拐) )。如:。如:Turn left and you can see the post office in front of you.Turn left and you
17、 can see the post office in front of you.向左拐,你就會看見郵局在你的前面。向左拐,你就會看見郵局在你的前面。(2)enjoy (2)enjoy v v意為意為“喜歡;欣賞;享受喜歡;欣賞;享受的樂趣的樂趣”,后面既可以跟,后面既可以跟名詞,也可以跟動詞的名詞,也可以跟動詞的inging形式。如:形式。如:She enjoys the sunshine on the beach.She enjoys the sunshine on the beach.她喜歡在海灘上曬太陽。她喜歡在海灘上曬太陽。Zhao Hua enjoys listening to p
18、op music.Zhao Hua enjoys listening to pop music.趙華喜歡聽流行音樂。趙華喜歡聽流行音樂。此外,此外,enjoy oneselfenjoy oneself是固定短語,意為是固定短語,意為“玩得高興玩得高興”,相當于,相當于have have a good timea good time或或have funhave fun。如:。如:We enjoyed ourselves in the park last Sunday.We enjoyed ourselves in the park last Sunday.我們上星期天在公園里玩得很高興。我們上星
19、期天在公園里玩得很高興。4 4Take a walk Take a walk throughthrough the park on Center Avenue. the park on Center Avenue.步行穿過中心大街的公園。步行穿過中心大街的公園。(Unit 2)(Unit 2)through through prepprep. .意為意為“穿過;通過穿過;通過”,常與,常與passpass,gogo,walkwalk,runrun等動等動詞連用。如:詞連用。如:The river runs through the forest.The river runs through th
20、e forest.那條河穿過森林。那條河穿過森林。【辨析】【辨析】 across across,throughthrough與與overoveracross橫越穿過,指從表面走過或從橫越穿過,指從表面走過或從一邊到另一邊。一邊到另一邊。Through穿越,指從空間內穿過。穿越,指從空間內穿過。over翻越,指越過一段距離或度過翻越,指越過一段距離或度過一段時間。一段時間。5.Because theyre 5.Because theyre kindkind_ _ofof interesting. interesting.因為它們有幾分趣味。因為它們有幾分趣味。(Unit 3)(Unit 3)ki
21、nd ofkind of和和a littlea little意思相近,意為意思相近,意為“有點兒;稍微有點兒;稍微”,多用于口語,多用于口語,用來修飾形容詞。如:用來修飾形容詞。如:She is kind of shy.She is kind of shy.她有點害羞。她有點害羞。【拓展】【拓展】 kindkind可作形容詞,意為可作形容詞,意為“和藹的;善良的和藹的;善良的”。如:。如:Mrs.Brown is an old kind lady.Mrs.Brown is an old kind lady.布朗夫人是位善良的老太太。布朗夫人是位善良的老太太。kindkind可作名詞,意為可作名
22、詞,意為“種類;類型種類;類型”,常用的短語有:,常用的短語有:a kind ofa kind of一種;一類。如:一種;一類。如:a kind of moon cake a kind of moon cake 一種月餅一種月餅different kinds ofdifferent kinds of不同種類的。如:不同種類的。如:There are many different kinds of animals on this island.There are many different kinds of animals on this island.這個島上有許多不同種類的動物。這個島上有
23、許多不同種類的動物。all kinds ofall kinds of各種各樣的。如:各種各樣的。如:There are all kinds of vegetables in the store.There are all kinds of vegetables in the store.這家商店有各種各樣的蔬菜。這家商店有各種各樣的蔬菜。6 6I I wearwear a white uniform and I help doctors. a white uniform and I help doctors.我穿著白色制服,協(xié)助醫(yī)生工作。我穿著白色制服,協(xié)助醫(yī)生工作。(Unit 4)(Unit
24、 4)wearwear意為意為“穿著;戴著穿著;戴著”,強調穿的狀態(tài)。如:,強調穿的狀態(tài)。如:Jenny is wearing a red skirt.Jenny is wearing a red skirt.珍妮穿著一件紅裙子。珍妮穿著一件紅裙子。【辨析】【辨析】 wear wear,put onput on,dressdress與與inin單詞單詞詞性詞性及用法及用法含義含義賓語賓語其他其他wearvt. 表狀態(tài)表狀態(tài)穿著,穿著,戴;戴;蓄蓄(須須),留發(fā)留發(fā)衣服、鞋帽、衣服、鞋帽、眼鏡、頭發(fā)、眼鏡、頭發(fā)、胡須等胡須等put on的反義短語的反義短語是是take offbe dressed
25、 inbe in穿著;穿著;get dressed穿戴好;穿戴好;dress up (as) 裝扮裝扮(成成)be inbe wearingput onvt.表動作表動作穿上穿上衣服衣服dressvt. 表動作表動作給某人給某人穿衣服穿衣服sb.,oneselfinprep. 表狀態(tài)表狀態(tài)穿著穿著衣服、顏色衣服、顏色7.7.SometimesSometimes I work in the day and I work in the day and sometimessometimes at night. at night.有時我白天工作,有時晚上工作。有時我白天工作,有時晚上工作。(Unit
26、4)(Unit 4)【辨析】【辨析】 sometimes sometimes,some timessome times,sometimesometime與與some timesome timesometimes adv.sometimes adv.意為意為“有時有時”,經(jīng)常和一般現(xiàn)在時連用。,經(jīng)常和一般現(xiàn)在時連用。如:如:Sometimes she goes for a walk after supper.Sometimes she goes for a walk after supper.有時她晚飯后出去散步。有時她晚飯后出去散步。some timessome times是名詞短語,意為是名
27、詞短語,意為“幾次;數(shù)次幾次;數(shù)次”,可以和現(xiàn)在完成時,可以和現(xiàn)在完成時連用。如:連用。如:I have been to Qingdao some times.I have been to Qingdao some times.我去過青島好幾次了。我去過青島好幾次了。sometime adv.sometime adv.意為意為“某時;某個時候某時;某個時候”,既可以表過去,也可以,既可以表過去,也可以表將來。如:表將來。如:When will you start?When will you start?你何時動身?你何時動身?Sometime next month.Sometime next
28、month.下個月的某個時候。下個月的某個時候。some timesome time是名詞短語,意為是名詞短語,意為“一段時間一段時間”。如:。如:Ill be away for some time.Ill be away for some time.我要離開一段時間。我要離開一段時間。8 8HowsHows_ _thethe_ _weatherweather in Beijing? in Beijing?北京的天氣怎么樣?北京的天氣怎么樣?Its sunny.Its sunny.晴天。晴天。(Unit 6)(Unit 6)詢問天氣的常用句型有:詢問天氣的常用句型有:Whats the wea
29、ther likeWhats the weather like地點狀語?地點狀語?或或Hows the weatherHows the weather地點狀語?如:地點狀語?如:Hows the weather in London?Hows the weather in London?Whats the weather like in London?Whats the weather like in London?倫敦的天氣怎么樣?倫敦的天氣怎么樣?回答時常用形容詞:回答時常用形容詞:sunnysunny,rainyrainy,windywindy,cloudycloudy,snowysnow
30、y,foggyfoggy等。等。9 9Some are taking photos.Some are taking photos.OthersOthers are lying on the beach. are lying on the beach.一些一些人在拍照,其他人躺在海灘上。人在拍照,其他人躺在海灘上。(Unit 6)(Unit 6)take photostake photos意為意為“拍照拍照”;lyinglying是是lie(lie(躺躺) )的現(xiàn)在分詞。的現(xiàn)在分詞?!颈嫖觥俊颈嫖觥?other other,the otherthe other,othersothers,the
31、othersthe others與與anotheranotherotherother可作形容詞或代詞,作形容詞時意為可作形容詞或代詞,作形容詞時意為“別的;其他的別的;其他的”,泛,泛指指“其他的其他的( (人或物人或物)”)”。如:。如:Do you have any other questionsDo you have any other questions?你還有其他問題嗎?你還有其他問題嗎?the other the other 意為意為“另一個另一個”,常用于兩個人或物中的另一個。,常用于兩個人或物中的另一個。句式為句式為one. the other.one. the other.,
32、意為,意為“一個一個另一個另一個”。如:。如:He has two daughters.One is a nurseHe has two daughters.One is a nurse,the other is a worker.the other is a worker.他有他有兩個女兒,一個是護士,另一個是工人。兩個女兒,一個是護士,另一個是工人。othersothers是是otherother的復數(shù)形式,泛指的復數(shù)形式,泛指“另外幾個;其余的另外幾個;其余的”,在句中可作,在句中可作主語、賓語。常用于句式主語、賓語。常用于句式some. others.some. others.,意為,
33、意為“一些一些另一另一些些”。如:。如:Some of us like singing and dancingSome of us like singing and dancing;others like playing sports.others like playing sports.我們中一些人喜歡唱歌和跳舞,其他的人喜歡從事體育活動。我們中一些人喜歡唱歌和跳舞,其他的人喜歡從事體育活動。the othersthe others意為意為“其他東西;其余的人其他東西;其余的人”,特指某一范圍內的,特指某一范圍內的“其他的其他的( (人或物人或物)”)”,是,是the otherthe ot
34、her的復數(shù)形式。如:的復數(shù)形式。如:Two boys will go to the zooTwo boys will go to the zoo,and the others will stay at and the others will stay at home.home.兩個男孩將去動物園,其余的留在家里。兩個男孩將去動物園,其余的留在家里。注:注:the othersthe othersthe otherthe other復數(shù)名詞復數(shù)名詞anotheranother既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用于出現(xiàn)三個或者更多既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用于出現(xiàn)三個或者更多的人或物時,泛指同類
35、事物中三者或三者以上的的人或物時,泛指同類事物中三者或三者以上的“另一個另一個”,只能代替或,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如:修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如:I dont like this one.Please show me another.I dont like this one.Please show me another.我不喜歡這一個,請讓我看看另一個。我不喜歡這一個,請讓我看看另一個。1010Hows it goingHows it going?情況如何?情況如何?GreatGreat!好極了!好極了!(Unit 6)(Unit 6)親朋好友長期不見面,有時在電話里會詢問對方近來一段時間的
36、情親朋好友長期不見面,有時在電話里會詢問對方近來一段時間的情況。詢問時可使用況。詢問時可使用“Hows it going(“Hows it going(情況怎么樣情況怎么樣) )?”回答時按情況的回答時按情況的好壞依次是好壞依次是Pretty good.(Pretty good.(相當好。相當好。) ),Great.(Great.(好極了。好極了。) ),Not Not bad.(bad.(不錯。不錯。) ),Terrible.(Terrible.(糟透了。糟透了。) )。1111But But everyoneeveryone is is havinghaving_ _a a_ _goodg
37、ood_ _timetime. .但是大家玩得很開心。但是大家玩得很開心。(Unit 6)(Unit 6)(1)everyone(1)everyone為代詞,意為為代詞,意為“人人;每個人人人;每個人”,同義詞為,同義詞為everybodyeverybody,只能指人,后面不能接只能指人,后面不能接ofof,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如:,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如:Is everyone hereIs everyone here?大家都來了嗎?大家都來了嗎?【拓展】【拓展】 every oneevery one相當于相當于eacheach,表示,表示“每一個每一個”,可指人也可指,可指人也可指物,后可接物,后
38、可接ofof短語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。短語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。everyoneeveryone的反義詞是的反義詞是nobodynobody,表示全部否定;,表示全部否定;not not everyone/everybodyeveryone/everybody表示部分否定。如:表示部分否定。如:Every one of them has a new bike.Every one of them has a new bike.他們每個人都有一輛新自行車。他們每個人都有一輛新自行車。Not everyone likes ice cream in summer.Not everyone likes ice
39、cream in summer.夏天并非所有人都喜歡吃冰淇淋。夏天并非所有人都喜歡吃冰淇淋。( (部分否定部分否定) )Nobody likes ice cream in summer.Nobody likes ice cream in summer.夏天沒有人喜歡吃冰淇淋。夏天沒有人喜歡吃冰淇淋。( (全部否定全部否定) )(2)have a good time“(2)have a good time“玩得開心;過得愉快玩得開心;過得愉快”,相當于,相當于have funhave fun或或enjoy oneselfenjoy oneself。如:。如:Children have fun a
40、t school.Children have fun at school.Children have a good time at school.Children have a good time at school.Children enjoy themselves at school.Children enjoy themselves at school.孩子們在學校里玩得很開心。孩子們在學校里玩得很開心。七年級下七年級下(16單元單元)(訓練時間:訓練時間:60分鐘分值:分鐘分值:100分分)基礎知識過關基礎知識過關一、根據(jù)所給的漢語提示和句意寫出單詞一、根據(jù)所給的漢語提示和句意寫出單詞
41、(14(14分分) )1 1There are two _(There are two _(飯館飯館) near here, which one do ) near here, which one do you want to go to?you want to go to?2 2How many _(How many _(國家國家) are there in the world?) are there in the world?3 3There is a tall tree _(There is a tall tree _(在在后面后面) our school. ) our school.
42、It is about 50 years old.It is about 50 years old.restaurantscountriesbehind4 4Where does your foreign teacher come from?Where does your foreign teacher come from?Oh, she comes from _(Oh, she comes from _(澳大利亞澳大利亞) )5 5I am I am _( (饑餓饑餓). Can you give me something to eat?). Can you give me somethin
43、g to eat?6 6It is _(It is _(危險的危險的). Dont skate on the thin ice.). Dont skate on the thin ice.7 7They discussed the They discussed the _ _ ( (天氣天氣) and other topics.) and other topics.二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(16(16分分) )1 1我奶奶喜歡飯后散步。我奶奶喜歡飯后散步。My grandmother likes _My grandmother likes _ _ after dinne
44、r._ after dinner.2 2投幣電話亭在圖書館對面。投幣電話亭在圖書館對面。The pay phone is _ the library.The pay phone is _ the library.Australiahungrydangerousweathertaking a walkacross from3 3小明的家緊挨著頤和園。小明的家緊挨著頤和園。Xiao Mings home is _ the Summer Palace.Xiao Mings home is _ the Summer Palace.4 4向左轉,你就會看見那家郵局。向左轉,你就會看見那家郵局。_,you
45、 will see the post office._,you will see the post office.5 5住在旅館的大多數(shù)人不是生意人就是度假旅游者。住在旅館的大多數(shù)人不是生意人就是度假旅游者。Most people who stay in hotel are either business people Most people who stay in hotel are either business people or tourists or tourists _ _ _. .6 6經(jīng)理一會兒就有空了,你可以在這兒等候她。經(jīng)理一會兒就有空了,你可以在這兒等候她。The man
46、ager will be free soon. You can The manager will be free soon. You can _ her her here.here.next toTurn lefton vacationwait for7 7他看上去有點兒生氣了。他看上去有點兒生氣了。He looked He looked _ angry. angry.8 8我喜歡和我的朋友們一起去看電影,并且喜歡做運動。我喜歡和我的朋友們一起去看電影,并且喜歡做運動。_三、句型轉換三、句型轉換(10(10分分) )1 1His friend lives _.(His friend lives
47、 _.(就畫線部分提問就畫線部分提問) )_ his friend _ his friend _?_?2 2She does her homework every evening.(She does her homework every evening.(改為否定句改為否定句) )She She _ her homework every evening. her homework every evening.kind ofI like going to the movies with my friends and playing sportsI like going to the movies
48、 with my friends and playing sports.in BeijingWhere doeslivedoesnt do3 3Hows the weather todayHows the weather today?( (改為同義句改為同義句) )_ the weather the weather _ today? today?4 4Where is Mr.Smith fromWhere is Mr.Smith from?( (改為同義句改為同義句) )Where Where _ Mr.Smith Mr.Smith _ from? from?5 5He is He is re
49、adingreading_ _a a_ _bookbook.(.(就畫線部分提問就畫線部分提問) )_ _ _ he doing?_ he doing?綜合能力提高綜合能力提高一、單項選擇一、單項選擇(10(10分分) )WhatslikedoescomeWhat is 1 1Excuse me? _Excuse me? _It is over there, near the bus stop.It is over there, near the bus stop.A AHow do you like the cinema?How do you like the cinema?B BMay I
50、 ask you the way?May I ask you the way?C CWhere is the Bank of China?Where is the Bank of China?D DHow far is the market from here?How far is the market from here?【解析】考查交際用語。由答語【解析】考查交際用語。由答語“它在那邊,靠近汽車站。它在那邊,靠近汽車站?!笨芍x可知選C C,句意為,句意為“中國銀行在哪里?中國銀行在哪里?”【答案】【答案】C C 2 2(2011(2011臨沂臨沂)Excuse me.Could you
51、please tell me where I )Excuse me.Could you please tell me where I can get the dictionary?can get the dictionary?_.Theres a bookstore on Yimeng Road._.Theres a bookstore on Yimeng Road.A ASorry BSorry BSure Sure C CGood idea DGood idea DThank youThank you【解析】考查口語交際。通過答語的下半句可知答語為肯定回答,用【解析】考查口語交際。通過答語
52、的下半句可知答語為肯定回答,用suresure來回答來回答Could you please.Could you please.引導的表示委婉語氣的一般疑問句。引導的表示委婉語氣的一般疑問句?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緽 B3 3(2011(2011湘西湘西)_)_?He is tall.He is tall.A AHow is heHow is heB BWhat does he look likeWhat does he look likeC CWhat does he likeWhat does he like【解析】考查特殊句式?!窘馕觥靠疾樘厥饩涫健ow is heHow is he?“他健康
53、嗎?他健康嗎?”What does he ”What does he likelike?“他喜歡什么?他喜歡什么?”而而What does he look likeWhat does he look like?才是問:?才是問:“他長什他長什么樣子?么樣子?”。【答案】【答案】B B4 4Jack? Jack? Can you come? Jack? Jack? Can you come? I _ my homework.I _ my homework.A Ado Bdo Bwill do will do C Cam doing Dam doing Dwas doingwas doing【解析
54、】考查現(xiàn)在進行時。答語表示正在進行的動作,用現(xiàn)在進行時?!窘馕觥靠疾楝F(xiàn)在進行時。答語表示正在進行的動作,用現(xiàn)在進行時。句意為句意為“Jack“Jack?JackJack?你能過來嗎?你能過來嗎”“”“我正在做作業(yè)。我正在做作業(yè)。”故選故選C C。【答案】【答案】C C5 5(2011(2011安順安順)_kind girl Nancy is!)_kind girl Nancy is!YesYes,she is always ready to help others.she is always ready to help others.A AWhat BWhat BWhat a What a C
55、 CHow DHow DHow aHow a【解析】考查感嘆句的用法?!窘馕觥靠疾楦袊@句的用法。WhatWhata/ana/an形容詞名詞主語謂形容詞名詞主語謂語!而語!而howhow引導的感嘆句結構是:引導的感嘆句結構是:HowHow形容詞形容詞/ /副詞主語謂語!根據(jù)副詞主語謂語!根據(jù)句意應該選擇句意應該選擇B B。【答案】【答案】B B6 6Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?Yes, you _.Yes, you _.A Amu
56、st Bmust Bcan can C Cmay Dmay Dneed need 【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法?!窘馕觥靠疾榍閼B(tài)動詞的用法?!拔覀兘裉煜挛绫仨毻瓿杉彝プ鳂I(yè)我們今天下午必須完成家庭作業(yè)嗎?嗎?”答語答語“是的。是的?!备鶕?jù)句意選根據(jù)句意選A A,表示,表示“必須必須”?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緼 A7 7She is new here, so we know _ about her.She is new here, so we know _ about her.A Anothing Bnothing BsomethingsomethingC Canything Danything Deve
57、rythingeverything【解析】考查不定代詞。由句意【解析】考查不定代詞。由句意“她是新來的,所以我們對她一無所她是新來的,所以我們對她一無所知。知?!笨芍x可知選A A?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緼 A8 8Excuse me, which is the way to the post office?Excuse me, which is the way to the post office?Sorry, I dont know.You can ask the policeman over there.Sorry, I dont know.You can ask the policeman
58、over there._A AHow lucky! How lucky! B BIts a pity. Its a pity. C CThank you all the same.Thank you all the same.【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)句意【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)句意“打擾了。郵局怎么走?打擾了。郵局怎么走?”“”“對不對不起,我不知道。你可以問那邊的警察。起,我不知道。你可以問那邊的警察。”可知選可知選C C,表示,表示“仍然感謝。仍然感謝?!薄敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緾 C9 9(2011(2011安順安順)I cant stop smoking)I cant stop smoki
59、ng,doctor.doctor.For your healthFor your health,Im afraid you _.Im afraid you _.A Amay Bmay Bcan can C Chave to Dhave to Dneedneed【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)句意【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生,我不能戒煙。醫(yī)生,我不能戒煙?!薄啊薄盀榱四銥榱四愕慕】?,恐怕你不得不。的健康,恐怕你不得不?!眒ay”may意為意為“可以可以”;cancan意為意為“能夠能夠”;needneed意意為為“需要需要”均不符合句意。均不符合句意?!敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮緾 C1010(2011(
60、2011佛山佛山)Parents care about _ childrens )Parents care about _ childrens education more than anything cation more than anything else.A Atheir their B Bthem them C Ctheirstheirs【解析】考查代詞的用法。名詞前面用形容詞性物主代詞。故選【解析】考查代詞的用法。名詞前面用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A A。【答案】【答案】A A二、完形填空二、完形填空(10(10分分) )用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空,使短文意思完整。
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