2016南京鹽城一模英語答案

1、南京市、鹽城市2016屆高三年級第一次模擬考試英語參考答案與聽力錄音稿第一部分 (共 20 小題；每小題 1 分，共 20 分) 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C10. B11. B12. B13. C14. B15. A16. B17. A18. A19. B20. C第二部分 (共 35 小題；每小題 1 分，共 35 分)21. D22. C23. A24. B25. A26. C27. A28. D29. C30. B31. B32. A33. D34. D35. C36. C37. B38. A39. B40. D41. C42.

2、 A43. D44. A45. B46. A47. C48. C49. B50. D51. A52. C53. B54. D55. B第三部分 (共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，共 30 分)56. D57. A58. B59. D60. D61. C62. A63. C64. A65. C66. D67. A68. D69. C70. A第四部分 (共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，共 10 分)71. edge/advantage 72. Reasons 73. provide 74. compensated 75. active76. health/condition/shape 77.

3、education 78. motivated 79. robbed 80. way第五部分 (滿分 25 分)81. One possible version:The two selections clearly reveal that more and more teenagers engage in illegal drug abuse, which has become a growing social phenomenon. It poses a big challenge to the worlds fight against drugs. Quite a few factors

4、give rise to the problem. For one thing, some teenagers take drugs illegally because they are curious or want to rebel against families. For another, some try them just on account of peer pressure. Drug abuse has a dangerous effect on teenagers. Drugs affect teens ability to concentrate on their stu

5、dy and work. Besides, drug abuse can cause both emotional and physical problems, and even suck the life right out of a person.To protect teenagers from illegal drugs, the government should attach importance to safety education. We should make teenagers realize the risk and consequence of taking drug

6、s by putting more safety education into textbooks. Meanwhile, parents supervision and communication play a key role in keeping teenagers away from drugs. 部分試題解析單項填空22. 本題考查動詞意義辨析。句意：“你覺得為什么要用這種音樂呢？” “（音樂）用來推進情節(jié)發(fā)展，而不僅僅是保持節(jié)奏感。”A. lose 失去；失?。籅. discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺；C. forward 促進；發(fā)展；D. construct建造（某物）；構(gòu)成。30.

7、本題考查名詞意義辨析。句意：由于飲用水嚴重短缺以及像交通擁堵這樣的“大城市病”，北京提出到2020 年把人口限定在2300 萬人。答案為 B. ceiling 天花板；上限。A. budget 預(yù)算金額；安排開支；C. explosion 爆發(fā)；爆炸；D. standard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；規(guī)格。34. 本題考查動詞短語意義辨析。句意：他原指望工資大漲，但對于他們支付給他的（工資），他還是認了。A. stand for 代表；支持；B. allow for 考慮到；C. answer for對負責(zé); D. settle for 勉強接受。完形填空39. 根據(jù)句意：對我來說，那一個詞“改變”了整個句子的意

8、思。而不是“簡化”、“決定”或“創(chuàng)造”。48. 此處update sb. on sth. 意為“告訴某人關(guān)于某人/某事的最新情況”。閱讀理解61. C。 根據(jù)文章第7小節(jié)可知，學(xué)生們現(xiàn)在有大量閱讀材料，但是需要電力。如果停電，這個時刻就很艱難。故C正確。尼日利亞上億人沒有上網(wǎng)，而不是這些人可以使用離線數(shù)字圖書館，所以A錯誤；從第1小節(jié)得知，離線數(shù)字圖書館是免費的，大學(xué)的投資應(yīng)該是購買設(shè)備，故B錯誤；根據(jù)文章的最后一小節(jié)可以得知，WiderNet組織的目標(biāo)是將其推廣到世界各地數(shù)千家以上的教育和醫(yī)療中心，而不是所有的教育和醫(yī)療都使用，故D錯誤。65. C。縱觀全文可知，Michael Mina和他

9、的團隊通過研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，measles使得人的免疫系統(tǒng)不能抵抗其它疾病，從而造成麻疹發(fā)病率高的地方其它疾病的死亡率也高這一現(xiàn)象。故選擇C。69. C。文章的第5小節(jié)討論了斯維特蘭娜·阿列克謝耶維奇的作品主題：血浴、墳?zāi)?、劊子手與受害者的對話、被詛咒的俄羅斯、革命、二戰(zhàn)、阿富汗戰(zhàn)爭、大帝國的崩塌、對地球所有生物的威脅這就是我們的歷史，這就是我的書的主題，這就是我的道路我的煉獄輪回。從中可以看出她的悲憫和同情之心，故選擇C。書面表達評分建議一、評分原則1 本題總分為25分，按5個檔次給分。2 評分時，可先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量、確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給

10、分。3 概要部分少于20詞或多于40詞；全文少于130詞或多于180詞的，從總分中酌情減去1-2分。4 評分時，應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點、運用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性。5 拼寫和標(biāo)點符號是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個方面，評分時，應(yīng)視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。6 如字跡難以辨認，以致影響表達，將分數(shù)降低一個檔次。二、評分要點1. 概要；2. 分析原因及危害；3. 解決措施。三、各檔次的給分范圍和要求第五檔完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。l 覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點。l 語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯有個別小錯誤，但為盡量使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級詞匯所致；具備較強的語言運

11、用能力。l 有效地使用了銜接手段，全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，內(nèi)容連貫。完全達到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。（很好）（2125分）第四檔完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。l 雖漏掉一、二個次重點，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。l 應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。l 語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確，少許錯誤主要是因為嘗試較復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。l 應(yīng)用簡單的語句間的銜接手段，全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，內(nèi)容較連貫。達到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。（好）（1620分）第三檔基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。l 雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但基本覆蓋主要內(nèi)容。l 應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。l 有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，但不影響理解。l 應(yīng)用簡單的銜接手段，內(nèi)容基

12、本連貫。整體而言，基本達到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。（中等）（1115分）第二檔未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。l 漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容。l 語法結(jié)構(gòu)單一，所用詞匯有限。l 有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對所寫內(nèi)容的理解。l 較少使用銜接手段，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。（較差）（610分）第一檔未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。l 明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容。l 語法結(jié)構(gòu)單一，所用詞匯不當(dāng)。l 有較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響內(nèi)容理解。l 缺乏語句間的銜接手段，內(nèi)容不連貫。信息未能傳達給讀者。（差）（15分）0分未能傳達給讀者任何信息：內(nèi)容太少，無法評判；所

13、寫內(nèi)容均與試題要求內(nèi)容無關(guān)或無法看清。聽力錄音稿Text 1W: I am sorry to disturb you on Sunday. Could you come over here to meet our boss?M: OK. I start at once. I will be in our office in a few minutes.Text 2M: Is there any chance of my borrowing your typewriter?W: For how long?M: Until the end of the week.W: Yes, I guess t

14、hat would be all right.Text 3W: Any rain?M: No, but I wouldnt be surprised if it rained tomorrow.W: I wouldnt either. Its been looking like rain for several days.Text 4M: Whenever we meet, Mary pretends not to see me.W: I dont think its because she hasnt got over her anger. Shes having a bad time at

15、 work nowadays.Text 5M: What did you order for me?W: Black coffee. What do we do now?M: Let me finish this coffee and then we will go to Gate 5. Theyre announcing our flight.Text 6M: What can I do for you, madam?W: Id like to buy two boxes of Chinese mooncakes.M: All right. We have the Guangdong sty

16、le and the Suzhou style. Which do you want?W: The Suzhou style.M: OK. Anything else?W: Let me see. Ah, yes! I want some bananas.M: Sorry, bananas are out of season now. But we have some good oranges. They are just in from the country.W: Good. Ill take these ten oranges. How much would that come to?M

17、: Just a moment, please. Forty yuan for the mooncakes and seven yuan for the oranges. Thatll be forty-seven yuan in all.W: Here is fifty yuan, sir.M: Thank you. Heres your change, madam.W: Thank you. Good-bye.Text 7M: Jenny, you look terrible. Whats eating you?W: Dont bother me! And its not your fau

18、lt. Far away from me please.M: So, whats the problem? Speak out and we may help each other. About the examination?W: I drew a blank on the test.M: No kidding! Didnt you study for it?W: I did, but nothing was clear during the test.M: Thats too bad, anyway. Im sure things will turn around next term.W:

19、 Im thinking of dropping out. Im serious about this.M: You cant do that, Jenny! Come on, lets talk about it. You are clever but recently you spend less time in studying because of your part-time job.W: I know but I have to. My dad has been fired and I should help to support my family.Text 8M: What m

20、ade you decide on this type of occupation?W: Oh, to tell you the truth, I love the sky. When I was a child, I imagined flying into the blue sky some day. Now, I think the day has come. My dream will come true. And I like travelling very much and I enjoy working with people. M: Can you make yourself

21、understood in English without too much difficulty? W: Yes, I think I am quite fluent in English. I got the certificate of the Secondary English Training last month. M: Do you know what the responsibilities are for a stewardess? W: The main responsibility is to make the passengers relaxed and happy d

22、uring the flight. And good service is also important. M: Are you in good health? W: I just had a complete physical examination and I am in top condition.M: Have you had any nursing experience?W: Yes, I have two years of nursing experience, and now I am working as a nurse in a hospital. M: How tall a

23、re you? What about your eyesight? W: My height is one meter and sixty-eight centimeters. I never had any vision problems.Text 9W: Im going over to the gym. I want to do some running.M: Why dont you run outside?W: Are you kidding? Do you know how cold it is today?M: Yeah, I suppose. I guess it isnt h

24、ealthy to run in this weather.W: No, its not. Not at all. Id probably freeze my lungs.M: Wait for me a minute. Ill go over to the gym too.W: You?M: Yes, why not? Just let me get my gym clothes together.W: I didnt know you could exercise.M: What do you mean by that? Everyone can exercise!W: Yeah, I k

25、now. But you? I always thought you were only good at lifting beer bottles to your mouth.M: No, not at all. I was on the swimming team in high school. And Id like to do some weight training. They have decent equipment at that gym.W: Youre going to lift weights? Hah!M: Are you laughing at me?W: Im sor

26、ry. I just cant imagine you lifting weights.M: Maybe not. But I want to start. I need to get in shape.Text 10 If they could, your kids might sit around all day doing nothing but watch TV. This is not good for their health or their intellectual development. Parents of lazy kids should choose some rules that motivate the kids to get things done.Its easy for kids to put off doing homework when th