托福閱讀詞匯題單詞匯總TPO1-49

1、TP01:顯著的、突出的、驚人的Dramatic劇烈的，戲劇化的-strik ingPrevale nt普遍的，常見(jiàn)的-predictable可預(yù)見(jiàn)的Championed 擁護(hù)、支持 -SupportedAttributes 把。歸于 -ascribesAuto no mous 自主的、自治的、自發(fā)的-independentOut of sight看不見(jiàn)、在視野之外Overlie 躺在.。上面，覆蓋在。So much for - That is eno ugh aboutPlugged 插入、填滿(mǎn)- filled upPen cha nt傾向、嗜好、趣味In credible令人難以置信的-i

2、 ncli natio n傾向-Un believable-hidde n。上面-CoverTPO2:Threate ned endan geredDelicate易碎的、纖弱的-fragile 易碎的Progressively 漸進(jìn)的、日益增多的-increasinglyDevoid of 沒(méi)有、缺乏 -lack ing inPrecious寶貴的、珍貴的-valuableExposed 暴露的-visiblePropulsion 推進(jìn)-moving forwardReadily輕而易舉的-easilyAssistanee幫助 -helpExpa nded 擴(kuò)充的、展開(kāi)的-was enl a

3、rgedTPO3:Feasible 可行的- achievableEnhance 增加、提高-improveDevised 設(shè)計(jì)、發(fā)明-createdIn tegral完整的、必須的-esse ntial基本的、必要的Arduous艱巨的、困難的-difficultEn suri ng跟隨，接下來(lái)-subseque ntUn precede nted史無(wú)前例的-uni ike anything in the pastVirtually 幾乎、實(shí)際上、事實(shí)上- almostIn evitable不可避免的、必然的- un avoidableParticular特別的、特定的-specificGu

4、ara ntee保證、確保-en surePale 蒼白、使失色-loses significaneeAdjacent相令鄰-neighbouringTPO4In hibits 阻止，阻攔- restrictsIn the same breath immediatelyIn defi nite period沒(méi)有限制的時(shí)間段-whose end has not been determinedRebound 反彈-recovery 恢復(fù)Marked標(biāo)記的、明顯的、顯著的-co nsiderablePrin cipal主要的-majorTrappings 裝飾-decorationAccumulat

5、e 沉積、聚集、累積-build up增進(jìn)、積累Adjace nt - n earbySlopi ng傾斜的、斜坡的-in cli ningFoul 弄臟、污染-polluteTPO5:Exhibit 顯示、顯出- showFacilitate促進(jìn)、幫助、使容易-make easierSuspe nded 懸垂、懸掛-hungAfford 給予、提供-offerOverwhelm ing壓倒性的、勢(shì)不可擋的-powerfulImpleme nts 實(shí)施、執(zhí)行、工具- toolsUn disputed無(wú)可辯駁的、毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的-acknowledge 廣為承認(rèn)的Sign ifica nt顯著的、重要

6、的-importa ntRelatively相對(duì)地 -comparativelyDiversificati on多樣化- emerge nee of many varieties出現(xiàn)很多種類(lèi)Promote 促進(jìn)、提升-en courageTPO6:Exploited開(kāi)采、開(kāi)發(fā)、利用、剝削-utilizedVastly 極大地-greatlyReta ined保留、保持-mai ntai nedRudime ntary基本的、初步的-basicMeticulously 仔細(xì)地-carefullyEn dure 忍耐、耐久- survived存活，從。中堅(jiān)持過(guò)來(lái)Virtually事實(shí)上、幾乎-ne

7、arlyPlausible貌似可信的-believablePhenomenon 現(xiàn)象、事情- occurrenee出現(xiàn)，事件Critically關(guān)鍵的、重要的-fun dame ntallyPerspective觀點(diǎn)、視角、前景- viewpoi ntTPO7:Objective目標(biāo)、目的-purposeScores of大量的-large nu mbersTurbule nt動(dòng)蕩的、狂暴的、騷動(dòng)的-violent暴力的，狂暴的Obsession with 著迷于? -fixation onFostered培養(yǎng)、促進(jìn)-en courageSpheres球體 -areaDiffused擴(kuò)散 -s

8、preadProfound深刻的、意義深遠(yuǎn)的-far-reaching深遠(yuǎn)的、廣泛的Ritual儀 式的、常規(guī)的-ceremonial 儀式的 Fleeing 逃跑 -running away fromTPO8 :Massive 大量的-very largePin poi nt找到、精確地瞄準(zhǔn)-ide ntify precisely精準(zhǔn)地識(shí)別Ingenu ity心靈手巧、精巧、足智多謀-clever nessPredomi nant主要的、占顯著優(yōu)勢(shì)的-prin cipal主要的Cope應(yīng)付 -adapt 適應(yīng)Fluctuati ons波動(dòng)、震蕩、變化-variatio nsBombard 轟

9、擊、炮轟、撞擊 -strike 擊打Disruption 打斷、干擾- disturba nee 干擾、騷亂Merge 合并-comb ineMi niature 小型的、縮略圖、小模型-smallHi nts 暗示、示意- clues 線索TP09:Persuasively有說(shuō)服力的，令人信服的-convincin gly令人信服的Vast 巨大的-hugePriorbeforeIn hospitable不適于居住的，不好客的-not suitableImpetus推動(dòng)力、刺激-in ce ntiveJustify 以為證明supportFlourish 繁盛、繁榮-succeedObjec

10、tive 客觀的、目標(biāo)-un biased公正的Compelling 引人注目的、令人信服的-persuasively有說(shuō)服力的At ran dom 隨機(jī) without a defi nite patternAbu ndan tly豐富地、大量地- ple ntifullyPropagate 繁殖、傳播-multiply繁殖、增加Dorma nt 休眠的、靜止的，潛伏的-in activeTPO10:Status狀態(tài)、地位、重要身份-importa neeEvolved進(jìn)化、演化developedIn stigated教唆、鼓動(dòng)、激起-causedWhereas然而-whileStriki

11、ng顯著的、吸引人的-no ticeableErratic古怪的、不穩(wěn)定的、飄忽不定的-un predictable不可預(yù)測(cè)的Deliberations 深思熟慮、審議-discussionsInv oked弓 I起、求助- called uponKey importa ntMeagre 貧乏的、不足的、瘦弱的-very low J：TPO11:Vital 至關(guān)重要的-esse ntial 必要的Con text 背景、環(huán)境- environmentCore centerDepicts 描述-portrays畫(huà)、描繪Perplexed 困惑-puzzled 迷惑Preposterous荒唐的、

12、可笑的-un believableAccumulating- increasingImpose on 施加影響于、強(qiáng)迫- place on 在。上施加Artificial人造的、人工的、虛假的-n ot real不真實(shí)的Prediction預(yù)測(cè)、預(yù)期、預(yù)報(bào)-expectationPinpoint 精確找到、瞄準(zhǔn)-locate exactlyDerive獲取、獲得- gai nTPO12:Assisted - help withDepict 描述、描繪-pictureCriteria sta ndardsRegarded- con sideredParadoxes 矛盾、自相矛盾的話-con t

13、radicti ons矛盾Overshadowed 遮陰、使失去色彩distracted from困擾，使分心Neglected忽視-failed J!/Drastically徹底地、激烈地-severely劇烈地Dwellers居民-in habita ntsFracture斷裂、裂隙、裂縫-cracks裂縫Immobile不動(dòng)的、不變的-motio nl essTPO13:Complex-elaborate復(fù)雜的精心制作的（delicate精美的微妙的）En dow ing賦予捐助provid ing提供Size up估量、估計(jì)-evaluate（enl arge 不對(duì)）Deviate偏離

14、、出軌-depart 離開(kāi)Con seque ntly因此、所以- thereforePersiste nt持續(xù)的en duri ngSustai ned持續(xù)的、長(zhǎng)久的、維持的、連續(xù)的-unin terrupted (不間斷的）Un iformly統(tǒng)一地、一致地、持續(xù)地-con siste ntlyPote nt有效的、強(qiáng)有力的-powerfulQua ntifiable可計(jì)數(shù)的、可測(cè)量的-measurableTPO14:Verify 核實(shí)、證明- establish the truth ofAdept熟練的、老練的-skilfulAttribute 特色、特征 characteristics

15、Credible 可信的-believableParadoxically 矛盾地、反常地-surpris in gly驚人的、出乎意外地Prolo nged延長(zhǎng)的、長(zhǎng)期的-exte nded延長(zhǎng)的Exhausted 消耗、用光- used up 用完、耗盡Prestige威望、聲望-status 地位Profoundly- far-reachingStriki ng- no ticeableExploit use to adva ntageTPO15:In terlocked連鎖、連接-lin kedMatch 匹配-equalTran sform改變、使變形-cha nge夸大）Deceiv

16、ing欺騙性的-misleading有誤導(dǎo)性的(approximate 大約， exaggeratedStatic 靜止的 -unchangedUn ique among獨(dú)特的 -differe nt from all othersFeat 功績(jī)、成就- remarkable achievementBulk 體積、容量、大塊-mass 大量、塊|Courses through 軌跡、通過(guò) -run throughExtended 延伸、延長(zhǎng) -longCou nt for對(duì)。做出解釋- expla inInten se高強(qiáng)度的，密集的，極端的-extremeTPO16:Repudiate 與。

17、斷絕關(guān)系、駁斥，否認(rèn)、否定，拒絕接受-rejectConsen sus 一致、合意- agreeme nt同意、一致Ethic 道德規(guī)范、倫理- set of moral prin ciplesIntrin sically從本質(zhì)上-fun dame ntally根本地In terplay互相作用-in teracti on（ in terpretati on翻譯、詮釋?zhuān)〢bundance - plentyAnalogous可類(lèi)比的、相似的-similar toPostulated 推斷、假定- hypothesizedMarkedly no ticeablyMeager稀少的、稀薄的、貧乏的-

18、thinEve ntually最終、最后- over time隨著時(shí)間的過(guò)去TPO17:Impetus推動(dòng)、促進(jìn)、推動(dòng)力-stimulus 促進(jìn)Dramatically 急劇的、戲劇性的- greatlyRefine 改善、精制- improvedNorms規(guī)范、約定-rulesCon spicuous明顯的、顯而易見(jiàn)的-n oticeable Sig nal發(fā)信號(hào)、用信號(hào)通知-commu ni cate （ imitate 模仿）In flat ing膨脹、充氣-enl argi ng 擴(kuò)大Impedime nt 障礙、阻礙- obstruction 障礙 （resista nee阻力、電阻

19、、抵抗）Exploit - make use ofDerives起源于、得自-obtai ns取得Devastated 毀滅 -destroyedIn adverte ntly非故意的、不注意地-uninten ti on allyHighlights - emphasizesTPO18:Exceptionally出色的、出眾的、例外的- extraordinary 非凡的、特別的 Abolished 中止、中斷-ended終結(jié)Progressive 先進(jìn)的、前進(jìn)的-in creas ing增加的、進(jìn)步的Flaw缺點(diǎn)、錯(cuò)誤- faultTriggered causedEmpirical實(shí)證的b

20、ased on observatio nTreme ndous 大量的、巨大的-hugeAcquire - obtainIlium in ates發(fā)光、照射、說(shuō)明、使?fàn)N爛-lightsIni tiated開(kāi)始，發(fā)起，新加入的-startedTPO19:Suppress 鎮(zhèn)壓、壓制-stop by forceFriction摩擦、沖突-con flictEn titledto賦予權(quán)力、授權(quán)- given the right toCircumsta nces環(huán)境、情況con diti onsSubsta ntiated證實(shí)、確認(rèn)con firmedTrend 趨勢(shì)-tendencyLikewise

21、 同樣地、此外-similarly（ apparently明顯的）Legitimately正當(dāng)?shù)?、合法?properly適當(dāng)?shù)豂n itiated-startedAccumulations沉淀物、聚集-deposits沉積物Heteroge neous 異質(zhì)的、由不同成分形成的-varied 各式各樣的Enjoy 享受、經(jīng)歷-experie nee （ resemble 類(lèi)似，domin ate 控制）Reveal揭示、解開(kāi)- show展現(xiàn)TPO20:Frin ges邊緣、次要、額外補(bǔ)貼-borders 邊緣Proliferation擴(kuò)張、擴(kuò)散、增殖-growSuperseded 代替 -r

22、eplacedDiverted轉(zhuǎn)移、娛樂(lè)、使分心-shifted 轉(zhuǎn)移Momentous 重要的、重大的-very importantExploited utilizedCramped局促的、狹隘的、難以辨認(rèn)的-confined 狹窄的、有限的Shifts - changesAbruptly突然地、唐突地-suddenlyAge ncies力量、代理- forcesTerrestrial 陸地的、陸生的- la ndPrecise 精確的-exactProspect前途、預(yù)期、可能性、景色、勘探-possibility 可能性TPO21:Practical 實(shí)用的、可用的- usableAbu

23、ndant - plentifulExploiting - making use ofOption - choiceTherefore - as a resultImag in ative有想象力的creativeContention爭(zhēng)論 -debateAmple大量的、足夠的-ple ntifulReaso nable較多的、相當(dāng)大的、合理的-sufficie nt充足的Elaboration詳細(xì)闡述、精心制作、精致、良好發(fā)展-developme ntTPO22:Exceed in gly非常、極其- highlyModifies - cha ngesEfforts 努力、嘗試-attemp

24、tsDuplicate 復(fù)制 - copyAuthe nticity真實(shí)性genuinen ess真實(shí)Relucta nt不情愿的-un willi ng （un likely不可能的）Accide ntal意外的-uninten tio nal非故意的、無(wú)意識(shí)的Unan ticipated沒(méi)料到的，意外的-not expectedLocati on-placeAllusio n暗自扌曰、暗自示-refere nee指的是，參考En igmatic神秘的、成謎的-mysteriousPrist ine原始的、純樸的、古代的-pureTPO23:Enormous - very largeSurp

25、ass 超過(guò)-be higher thanCon figuration結(jié)構(gòu)、外形、配置-shapeModified - cha ngedApart from 除。之夕卜-besideCon sumpti on消費(fèi)、使用 utilizati onLege ndary傳說(shuō)的、傳奇的、著名的- famousAst on ish ing吃驚的、令人驚訝的-in credible難以置信的In freque nt不常見(jiàn)的、罕見(jiàn)的-un com monRelatively 相對(duì)地、相關(guān)地- comparativelyDiscer n 識(shí)別、辨別-ide ntifyRevised 修改、改變-cha nge

26、dTPO24:Gains 獲得、增加-in creasesConv ersely相反地- on the other handFurther - additionalExclusive 獨(dú)特的、排外的- sole獨(dú)有的，唯一的Considerable可觀的、相當(dāng)?shù)?significant顯著的Traumatic受傷的、不順心的-highly stressful非常有壓力的Intense 強(qiáng)烈的、緊張的- stro ng （deliberate深思熟慮的）Tran siti on過(guò)渡、變化- cha ngeResume重新開(kāi)始、再繼續(xù)-restartTPO25:Enormous - extreme

27、 largeDist in ctive與眾不同的、有特色的-characteristic特有的，有特色的Roughly-概略地、粗略地-approximately 大約地Con siderably sig nifica ntlyResurge nee復(fù)蘇、死灰復(fù)燃-comeback 恢復(fù)fCompulsorily 強(qiáng)制地 by requireme ntOutdated - old fashi onedConven tio nal傳統(tǒng)的、常見(jiàn)的、慣例的-usualPresumably 大概、預(yù)計(jì)- supposedly 是可能Subjected to遭受、承受- exposed to暴露于、使遭

28、受Desolate 荒涼的-deserted 荒蕪的Posed提出、造成-prese nted 提出、出現(xiàn)TPO26 :Appare nt in明顯地看見(jiàn)- clearly see n inCon seque nt隨后的，作為結(jié)果的-result ingInitiated- startedAccustomed to習(xí)慣于、適應(yīng)于-used toCountering反抗 一acting againstAssure 確保的、確定的- guara nteedSustai n維持、支撐-ma in ta inSovereig n 君主、最高統(tǒng)治者-masterEngraved 雕刻 - carvedW

29、idespread 普遍的-com monTPO27Surpassing - exceedingIn tact完整的、未受損傷的-un damaged 未受損的In terpreted解釋、解讀、說(shuō)明、口譯、翻譯-un derstoodLegible 易讀的、清晰的-recog ni zableConverge 聚集、靠攏- move closerIn structive有益的，有啟發(fā)性的，教育性的-in formative有益的、教育性的Eroded 被侵蝕的、損壞的 -worn down磨損的Current - presentRebound - recoverRoughly - appro

30、ximatelyGenerating使形成、發(fā)生、產(chǎn)生-producingConju nction結(jié)合、同時(shí)發(fā)生-comb in ati on使結(jié)合TPO28Extracted汲取、取出-removed 移動(dòng)、去除Termed 把。叫做-calledCompact壓縮的、緊密的-compressed壓縮的Coat ing 涂層、包衣- layerEndeavours 努力 -effortsDeteriorated 惡化、變壞- got worseCon spicuous- no ticeableExhibited 展現(xiàn)、出現(xiàn)- displayedCrude 粗燥的-roughIn duce 引

31、發(fā)、引導(dǎo)- stimulate刺激、起促進(jìn)作用Termed被叫做-kn ow n as被稱(chēng)為是、被認(rèn)為是TPO29:Substa ntial大量的、實(shí)質(zhì)的-largeEn tirely完全的、整個(gè)的-completelyIn dige nous本土的、土著的、國(guó)產(chǎn)的、固有的-n ativeHumble簡(jiǎn)陋的-modest 普通的、落后的£Particular特別的、特指的-specific特定的、特殊的Graphically生動(dòng)的、活靈活現(xiàn)的、用圖表表示的、輪廓分明的-vividlyRegulate 調(diào)節(jié)、控制-con trolli ngHar nessed 利用、治理- utili

32、zed £Pessimistic悲觀的-n egative負(fù)面的、消極的（反義：optimistic ）Un altered一成不變的-un cha ngedTPO30:Considerable - significantComparativerelativePote ntiallypossiblyInnu merable-coun tless有爭(zhēng)議的）Compelling 引人注目的、不可抗拒的-persuasive 有說(shuō)服力的 （controversialAlteration修改、變更- change j-Occasi on ally- once in a whileAuthor

33、itative 權(quán)威的、當(dāng)局的- official官方的、正式的Rudime ntary基礎(chǔ)的、初步的、未發(fā)展的-basicIn stalled被安裝的-put in placePioneers先馬區(qū)leaders 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者TPO31:Promotes 促進(jìn)-en couragesAccumulate - gradually in crease in nu mberColossal巨大的、非常的-en ormousSeque nee - orderWhereas althoughFocusconcen trateComprehe nsive 全面的、綜合的-thorough徹底的、完全的Seek

34、力圖-attempt 試圖ProIon ged - len gthyNotable 顯著地、尤其 -especially特別、尤其Markedly - no ticeablySubseque ntly 后果 followi ng in time后來(lái)、然后TPO32 :Virtually 實(shí)際上、幾乎 -almost totally幾乎完全Despite - even thoughViable能養(yǎng)活的，能自行生產(chǎn)發(fā)育的-able to survive能存活的Abundant - plentifulSevered分離切開(kāi)-cut offRice-deficie nt porti ons the p

35、arts that do not have eno ugh riceDispersed 散開(kāi)、驅(qū)散 -spread out傳播、散布Compulsory 義務(wù)的，強(qiáng)制性的- required必修的、必須的Rival競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的-competingIn sights into- an un dersta nding ofEscalated逐步增加、逐步增高-inten sity增強(qiáng)、加劇TPO33:Culmi nated in達(dá)到頂點(diǎn)、達(dá)到高潮、使結(jié)束-reached a high poi nt withUn doubtedly certa inlyProvoked 激起、引起、激怒-brought

36、aboutBustli ng繁忙的、熙熙攘攘的-busyTran sformed- cha ngedErected 建立 -builtSurpluses 剩余/多余的東西- extra goodsProliferation- increasingGen erated - producedExte nsive廣泛的-widespreadTPO34:Spon sored 贊助、發(fā)起- support 支持、扶持Adjace nt令鄰近的-n earbyopp onents合適的；Extracted from 從。中提取-take n out ofComposed of - made up ofAb

37、undant - pientifulGifted 有天賦的-tale ntSple ndid輝煌的、杰出的- mag nifice nt 宏偉的、壯麗的Indispensable不可缺少的 -essential基本的、必要的Skeptical懷疑的-doubtfulDevour 吞食- eatVul nerable易受攻擊的 /脆弱的、有弱點(diǎn)的- ope n to attack易受攻擊的EX1 :Make it 及時(shí)到達(dá)-arrivesConsensus - agreementIn corporate包含、吸收-in cludeVirtually-n earlyRigidly嚴(yán)格的、嚴(yán)酷的-s

38、trictlyCou nterparts對(duì)等物、相對(duì)物、副本、極相似的人或物-equivale nt對(duì)等物、等量物對(duì)手， admirers 崇拜者）Urba ne 彬彬有禮的、溫文爾雅的-cultivated有教養(yǎng)的Proliferati on激增、劇增in creaseClusters 團(tuán)、簇- groupCeased 停止 -endedPersevere 堅(jiān)持、熬住 -continueEX2:Interspersed with散布 一 distributed among分布Diverged 偏離、分歧- separatedEncroachment侵占-gradual invasion逐步入

39、侵By virtue of 由于、憑借- because ofTempted 有興趣或傾向于-in cli ne傾向。（relucta nt不情愿的）Dominant支配的、占統(tǒng)治地位的-chief首要的、主要的Spontan eous 自發(fā)的、無(wú)意識(shí)的-un prompted自發(fā)的，未受提示的（appropriatesophisticated嫻熟的，富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的；se nsible明智的）In sight un dersta ndingHazards 危害-dangers （debris 碎片、殘骸）Outermost最外面的，最遠(yuǎn)的-farthestawayConcen trated = g

40、atheredPromptly迅速地、敏捷地、準(zhǔn)時(shí)地，正好-quickly （ prompt迅速的、立刻的、v.促進(jìn)、激起、提示、提白n.提示，付款期限，DOS命令，adv準(zhǔn)時(shí)地）TPO40:Abolishing廢除、中止、中斷 -eliminating清除Embellishi ng 裝飾、潤(rùn)色- maki ng more attractiveExploited utilizeStunning極好的、使大吃一驚的-impressiveDistributed 分布-spreadOverall全體地、全部地-con sidered as a wholePrecise - exactConseque

41、ntly- thereforeAtta ins實(shí)現(xiàn)、達(dá)至 U- reachesDwelli ng - livi ngTPO41:Precise - exactEnlist 征募 -recruitFaithful如實(shí)的，準(zhǔn)確可靠的-accurateAn cestor- relative from an earlier gen eratio nLumi nous 發(fā)光的、明亮的-brightMecha nism for機(jī)制、途徑- mea ns of方法、途徑Persisted持續(xù)的con ti nuedNotion 概念 -ideas主意、想法、概念Diversified 多樣化的-varied

42、Prime 最好的、基本的、主要的-high-quality JTPO42:Key關(guān)鍵的、重要的-crucial 重要的Initial - firstUndergoes經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)受 -experiencesManaged能夠設(shè)法完成were ableAllegedly據(jù)說(shuō)、據(jù)稱(chēng)-supposedlyHalted停止、休息、立定-stopTStrictly - exclusively專(zhuān)門(mén)的，專(zhuān)有的Crisis 危機(jī)一critical situationSig nature標(biāo)志-ide ntify ing markExte nsive廣泛的、大量的-largeTPO43:Diffusio n擴(kuò)散、傳

43、播- spread （ adoption收養(yǎng)、采用、接受）Decli ne下降、衰退-weake ningPeak - high pointPropose 提議、建議- suggestTrapped 捕獲的，陷入困境的、收集的、受到限制的-caughtEncoun ter遭遇-meetSuitable appropriateExceptio nally異常地、例外地-un usuallyApproach 接近-nearsIs usually accompa nied通常伴隨發(fā)生-usually occurs together withJoi ntly共同地-togetherTPO44:Advantageous有禮的、有益的-beneficialAdjace nt - n earbyProgressively - increasinglyPortable便攜的、輕便的-moveableProjected投影的- show nFaithful - exactIntricate復(fù)雜的-complexDimi nish減少、降低、縮小-reduceDerive 得到、取得、獲得-obta inConfined 局限于、受限于-limitedDetrime ntal 有害的- harmfulTolerant of 容忍的 - able to withstandTPO45:sep