2014福建省英語卷文檔版（有答案）-2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試

1、2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（福建卷）第卷(選擇題共115分) 第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項巾選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.19. 15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1. What does the woman

2、want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A.A new professor. B.A department head. C.A company director.4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite d

3、ifficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題巾所給的A.B.C三個選項巾選m最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨向前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給t 5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Why is Harry unwill

4、ing to join the woman? A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. When will the man be home from work7 A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.9. Where

5、will the speakers go? A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. How will the speakers go to New York? A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip？ A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday.12. What is the probable

6、relationship between the speakers? A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B .In an office. C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now? A. He's a trainer. B. He's a tour guide.

7、 C. He's a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year? A. $10,500. B. $12,000. C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city? A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years

8、.18. What is the speaker's opinion on public transport? A. It's comfortable. B. It's time-saving. C. It's cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town? A. It's safer. B. It's healthier. C. It's more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like mos

9、t？ A. Busy. B. Colourful. C. Quiet. 第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A.B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, wh

10、ile in , knives and forks. A. another B. others C. both D. all22. Our club is open to everyone _ age, sex or educational background. A. due to B. except for C. along with D. regardless of23.Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been? I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a vo

11、lunteer. XKB1 A. stayed B. stay C. had stayed D. am staying24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers. A. temporary B. complex C. accurate D. efficient25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.

12、A. supported B. matched C. evaluated D. controlled26. Could you tell me the_ of making such tasty cakes? Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook. A. feature B. plan C. cost D. trick27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. Spe

13、nding B. Spent C. Having spent D. To spend28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 300C in summer. A. if not B. if ever C. if any D. if so29. It was the culture, rather than the language, _made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad A. where B. why C

14、. that D. what30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying_. A. connected B. connecting C. to connect D. to be connected31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth. A. who B. when C. wh

15、ich D. where32. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world. A. Were there B. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve hers

16、elf. A. catch sight of B. get hold of C. take charge of D. make mention of34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do. A. that B. what C. how D. whether35. I can't remember those grammar rules!_. Practice more. A. You're not alone B. It's hard to say C. I'm afraid

17、not D. It's up to you第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(獨奏演唱會). A recital _36_I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I _37_ask my

18、father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) _38_about build self-confidence and working toward a _39_.So it was with really great_40_that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and _41_my 68-year-old father sweating in

19、 his shirt _42_rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldnt _43_lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, _44_too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasnt _45_there. When he retired

20、 three years ago, he _46_ his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he _47_stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the _48_? I worried, remembering those split seconds_49_ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would _50_. B

21、ut then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the _51_fingers that once baited(裝餌于) my fishing lines. And I_52_he had been doing what music teachers always stress:_53_the music and pretend the others arent there.“Im _54_of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doi

22、ng it so_55_,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.36. A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. proved37. A. would B. could C. might D. should38. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something3

23、9. A. goal B. stage C. journey D. chance40. A. trouble B. satisfaction C. strength D. disappointment41. A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt42. A. through B. from C. against D. before43. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand44. A. as B. once C. if D. while45. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. s

24、poilt46. A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded 47. A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously48. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons49. A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments50. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust51. A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty52. A. predicted B. realized C

25、. imagined D. insisted53. A. pass over B. turn up C. bring in D. concentrate on54. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud55. A. casually B. anxiously C. nicely D. frequently第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AIt was Mothers Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping

26、at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearl

27、y in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. T

28、enyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that hed come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I cant take yo

29、ur money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics（救援人員）had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her. XKB1Instead I gave the flower to the womans husba

30、nd and told him, “ My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her wh

31、o it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.56. What dose the author intend to tell us?A. One can never be too careful.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Love begins with a little smile.D. A small act of kindness

32、 brings a great joy.57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B. Tenysons idea of buying a flower gained his fathers support.C. Tenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by

33、Tenysons gesture.58. The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means “_”.A. astonished B. struck C. frightened D. excited59. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Flower PowerB. Mothers DayC. An Accidental InjuryD. An Embarrassing MomentB Walt Disney is credited fo

34、r creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. However, he cannot take the credit for creating other well-loved characters, such as Cinderella and Snow White. They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables(寓言) into cartoon movies. The origina

35、l Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today. It started off with the girl mourning her mothers death and going to her tomb three times a day. In addition, there were only birds that helped Cinderella; there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there

36、 mention of a horse and carriage. The stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderellas food into the ashes of the fire and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor, hence（因此）her name. In the original story, the kings ball actually lasted for three days. With the help of the birds, the girl, bea

37、utifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her. However, she broke away from him to rush back home each night. On the last night, the prince placed soothing sticky on the stairs; as Cinderella made her escape, a shoe got stuck on it.Here now is wher

38、e the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe, the wicked(邪惡的) stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe. The daughter did as told. So the prince took her away to be his bride. But when they p

39、assed the tomb of Cinderellas mother, the birds called out to the prince,“Turn and peep, theres blood in the shoe;the shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you.” XKB1Realizing he had been tricked, the prince returned the daughter to her mother. The other then had to cut off part of her heel in

40、 order to fit into the shoe, with the same result. Only Cinderellas foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her. The story ends with the wedding day: as Cinderellas two stepsisters followed her, pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the kings riches, two birds flew by

41、and plucked(啄) out their eyes. Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind.The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version. Thank goodness Disney made such changes; it indeed was a wise move.60. What dose the underlined word “They” in the

42、 first paragraph refer to?A. Such wonderful things.B. Other well-loved characters.C. Old fables.D. Cartoon movies.61. How did Cinderella get her name?A. The Birds came up with it.B. It was given by Disney.C. It came from the word “ash”.D. She got it from her mother.62. Which of the following is TRUE

43、 according to the original story?A. Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress.B. The ball was held to celebrate the princes wedding.C. Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose.D. The birds told the prince that he had been cheated.63. The moral of the original story is that _.A. a wicked

44、 person cannot escape punishment.B. a devoted person certainly deserves respect.C. a well-behaved child earns a great reward.D. a dishonest child cannot get mother love.64. What does the author think of the Disney version?A. Excellent. B. Ordinary C. Dull. D. Ridiculous.CBLOOD DRIVE MARROW（骨髓）REGIST

45、RATION“These patients deserve a chance at a normal, happy future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen. Daisy, Isabelles MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei. In January 2008 Isabelle was diagnosed（診斷）with a genetic blood disorder，beta thalassemia. I

46、sabelles bodyis unable to produce healthy red blood cells. As a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions (輸血) every 4-6weeks since she was 11 months old. A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marr

47、ow transplant. Isabelle is an only child, so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood.Held at Wiley

48、 HallWednesday, March 26, 2014Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.12:00 PM - 6 :00 PM Dont forget to bring your drivers license or another form of identification when you donate. Visit to make an appointment, Sponsor Code 3390. FREE Kingston Pizza ! ! ! Marrow Donors: BE THE MATCH

49、·be 18 to 44 years old ·in good health·give a swab(化驗標本)of your cheek cells for marrow typing·FREEsponsored（贊助）by Michaels FundWWW. ribc. org 800-283-8385The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitalsin Rhode Island and Southern New England.65

50、. We can learn from the passage that_. A. the blood drive is organized by Isabelle's mother B. Isabelle receives blood transfusions regularly C. Isabelle has been ill for 11 months D. doctors will sponsor Isabelle's family66. To be a marrow donor, you must_. A. be a relative of the patient B

51、. carry a driver's license C. be at least 18 years old D. apply to Michael's Fund67. Those who want to help patients like Isabelle can _.A. come to Wiley Hall every Wednesday B. visit www. ribc. org for an appointmentC. contact their parents at 800-283-8385 D. call at hospitals in Rhode Isla

52、nd XKB1 D Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if you're unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desiresnot that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes. Real ri

53、ches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life. Most people are already swamped(淹沒) with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut. Your house of life ought to be a mansion (豪宅) , a royal

54、palace. Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have. Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you're hungry. Literature, cl