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1、會計學(xué)1河南商丘初二英語河南商丘初二英語(yn y)人教人教Unit全面復(fù)全面復(fù)習(xí)習(xí)第一頁,共38頁。2 23 34 45 5知識點講解知識點講解(jingji)(jingji) 語法語法(yf)(yf)專題鞏專題鞏固固 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)(jch)(jch)練習(xí)練習(xí)綜合運用綜合運用11 16 6回顧回顧家庭作業(yè)家庭作業(yè)第1頁/共37頁第二頁,共38頁。一、動詞不定式1.含義:表示將來、表目的2.成分:做主語、賓語、表語、補語二、decide to do sth make a decision三、seem to do sth +adj +that 引導(dǎo)(yndo)的 句子四、碰巧發(fā)生某事:happen
2、to do sth 有意愿去做某事:be willing to do sth五、交通事故:traffic accident六、busy 的用法 be busy doing sth 、be busy with sth第2頁/共37頁第三頁,共38頁?;A(chǔ)(jch)知識點檢測第3頁/共37頁第四頁,共38頁。第4頁/共37頁第五頁,共38頁。第5頁/共37頁第六頁,共38頁。第6頁/共37頁第七頁,共38頁。第7頁/共37頁第八頁,共38頁。第8頁/共37頁第九頁,共38頁。第9頁/共37頁第十頁,共38頁。第10頁/共37頁第十一頁,共38頁。第11頁/共37頁第十二頁,共38頁。第12頁/共3
3、7頁第十三頁,共38頁。知識點精講1.What are you going to be when you grow up?你長大以后打算做什么?“be going to動詞原形”構(gòu)成一般將來時態(tài),表示計劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作,有時也可以表示推測將要或肯定會發(fā)生的動作,有“準(zhǔn)備;打算”之意。其中的be要根據(jù)(gnj)句子的主語來確定,一般將來時常與表示將來的時間狀語如tomorrow,next week,next Sunday等連用。when此處用作連詞,意為“當(dāng)時”,用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。在when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中,主句是一般將來時,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。eg:Im going to
4、give her a present when she comes.當(dāng)她來的時候我打算給她一份禮物。grow up意為“成長;長大”,其中g(shù)row的過去式為grew。第13頁/共37頁第十四頁,共38頁。2.take acting lessons上表演課acting是act的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,在此處作定語,修飾lessons。eg:If you want to be an actor,youd better take acting lessons.如果你想當(dāng)一名演員,你最好上表演課?!就卣埂縜ct動詞,意為“表演”。actor/actress名詞,意為“男演員/女演員”。action名詞,意為“動
5、作;行為”。3.The old Man and the Sea by Hemingway 海明威寫的老人與海by介詞,在此意為“由;被”?!就卣埂縝y的其他用法(yn f)通過;以的方式到時(為止);不遲于乘;騎在旁邊第14頁/共37頁第十五頁,共38頁。4.【辨析】keep on doing與keep doingkeep on doing表示動作反復(fù)進行,強調(diào)動作與動作之間有間隔,可與短暫性動詞連用,意為“繼續(xù)做某事”,相當(dāng)于go on doing sth.。eg:We must keep on working hard in the coming year.在即將(jjing)到來的一年里
6、,我們必須繼續(xù)努力工作。keep doing表示動作狀態(tài)的繼續(xù),強調(diào)動作的連續(xù)不斷,不能與短暫性動詞連用,意為“繼續(xù)做某事;一直做某事”。eg:Why do you keep laughing all the time?你為什么總是在笑?【拓展】keep形容詞,意為“保持某種狀態(tài)”。keep sb./sth.形容詞,意為“讓某人/某物保持某種狀態(tài)”。keep sb./sth. doing sth.意為“讓某人/某物一直做某事”。keep sb./sth. from doing sth.意為“阻止/防止某人/某物做某事”。第15頁/共37頁第十六頁,共38頁。5.medicine不可數(shù)名詞,意為
7、“藥;醫(yī)學(xué)”。常用短語:take medicine吃藥;Chinese medicine中藥。eg:Please take the medicine three times a day.這藥請一天吃三次。send動詞,意為“郵寄;發(fā)送”,其過去式為sent。常用短語:send sb. sth.send sth. to sb. 意為“把某物寄給某人”;send sth. from sp.意為“從某地寄某物”。6.New Years Resolutions新年決心today,tomorrow,yesterday,week,month,year等表示時間的名詞可以用名詞所有格。eg:Here is
8、todays newspaper.這是今天的報紙。resolution可數(shù)名詞,意為“決心;決定(judng)”,相當(dāng)于decision。常用短語:make a resolution做決定(judng);下決心。eg:He makes a resolution to give up smoking.他下決心戒煙。第16頁/共37頁第十七頁,共38頁。7.【辨析】be able to與canbe able to意為“能夠做某事”,可用于各種時態(tài),且有人稱的變化(binhu)。eg:I was able to speak English at the age of five.我在5歲時就能說英語。
9、can意為“能夠;會”,只能用于一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時,沒有人稱的變化(binhu)。eg:He can speak English.他會說英語。He could swim at the age of four.他在4歲時就會游泳。8.meaning名詞,意為“意義;意思”,常用于短語the meaning of.中,意為“的意思”。【拓展】mean 動詞,意為“意思是;意味”,其后接名詞或賓語從句。mean to do sth.意為“打算做某事”。What does.mean?Whats the meaning of.?What do you mean by.?意為“是什么意思?”。第17頁
10、/共37頁第十八頁,共38頁。8. promise動詞,意為“許諾;承諾”,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中:promise mise sth.to sb.承諾某人(mu rn)某事promise to do sth.承諾做某事【拓展】promise還可作名詞,意為“承諾;諾言”。make a promise許下諾言;保證keep ones promise信守諾言break ones promise違背諾言9. beginning是begin的名詞形式,意為“開始;開端”,其反義詞為end。the beginning of.意為“的開始”。at the beginning of 意為“在的
11、開始;在之初”,其反義短語為at the end of.,意為“在末端;在結(jié)尾”?!就卣埂縜t/in the beginning起初;首先(at first)in the end最后(at last)第18頁/共37頁第十九頁,共38頁。10.weekly的用法作形容詞,意為“每周的;每星期的”。作副詞,意為“每周地;每周”。作名詞(mng c),意為“周刊;周報”?!就卣埂縨onthly每月的yearly每年的daily每日的;日常的第19頁/共37頁第二十頁,共38頁。11.try n./vt.“試,嘗試;努力(n l),試圖”搭配: have a try(=try)try to do s
12、th盡力做某事(有做某種難做的事情的意思)try doing sth 試著做某事(有試試看效果怎么樣的意思)try ones best to do盡全力做某事try on試穿try out試驗12.agree的用法第20頁/共37頁第二十一頁,共38頁。13.own adj./pron.“自己的,本人的”的用法(owner n.C主人(zh rn),所有者,擁有者)位于物主代詞或名詞所有格后面。短語: of ones own“某人自己的”eg:She saw it with her own eyes. Who is the owner of the house?第21頁/共37頁第二十二頁,共
13、38頁。1414、表職業(yè)、表職業(yè)(zhy)(zhy)名詞的變化形式名詞的變化形式1.1.相應(yīng)的實義動詞加后綴相應(yīng)的實義動詞加后綴“er/or/ant”“er/or/ant”變成從事某種職業(yè)變成從事某種職業(yè)(zhy)(zhy)的的人人實義動詞v.er/or從事某種職業(yè)的人perform erperformerreporterreporteract oractorvisitorvisitorwaiterwaiterteacherteacherworkerworkerplayerplayersingersingerwrite直接加rwritertrade直接加rtraderrun雙寫n再加errun
14、nerprogram(涉及程序;節(jié)目) 雙寫m再加erprogrammerswim+er雙寫m再加erswimmeraccountantaccountantattendantattendantwaitresswaitress第22頁/共37頁第二十三頁,共38頁。名詞ist表示精通某種職業(yè)或者從事某種職業(yè)的人dent加istdentistviolin加istviolinistpiano去o再加istpianistscience去ce 再加tistscientistart加istartist2. 相應(yīng)名詞經(jīng)過(jnggu)一定變化加后綴“ist”變成從事某種職業(yè)的人15、“study”與“l(fā)ea
15、rn”eg:I want to study English. I want to learn to play the piano.總結(jié)(zngji):第23頁/共37頁第二十四頁,共38頁。16、區(qū)分(qfn) in the future 與 in future eg:I want to be a programmer in the future I promise to my parents to study hard in future第24頁/共37頁第二十五頁,共38頁。17、fasta fast runner 一個速度快的跑步者run fast 跑得快swim fast 游得快總結(jié):
16、fast有兩種詞性,一種是 ,表示(biosh)“速度快的”,另一種是 ,表示(biosh)“速度快地”。七.exercise有兩種詞性,實意動詞和名詞,都表示(biosh)“運動;鍛煉”He exercises once a week. get lots of exercise 得到很多鍛煉do morning exercises 做早操八.meaning 名詞,表示(biosh)“意思”meaning (v)meaning (adj)拓展性:mean to do 。 mean doing 。第25頁/共37頁第二十六頁,共38頁。語法(yf)練一練1.I was happy.He sent
17、 a present _ me for my birthday.A.in B.at C.for D.to2.The earthquake sent them _ out of the room.A.rushed B.rushing C.rush D.to rush3.What time will Tom get to Zhengzhou? Im not sure.When he _ ,Ill call you.A.will arrive B.arrive C.arrives D.arrived4.Eddie was sleeping _ Millie was reading a magazin
18、e.A.until B.if C.while D.before5.What is she going to do when she _ up?A.is growing B.grew C.is going to grow D.grows6.Itll be hard for us to get up in the morning if we _ to bed too late.A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone7.There _ a talk show on CCTV4 at nine this morning.A.will have B.is going to b
19、e C.is going to have D.is having8.A New Years resolution isnt easy _ for everyone.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept9.Keep your eyes _ ;dont fall asleep.A.open B.opened C.close D.closed10.Im _ they can get to my home before 11 oclock.A.hope B.wish C.sure D.believe第26頁/共37頁第二十七頁,共38頁。11.If you want to
20、 buy this dress,youd better _ first make sure it fits you.A.pay for it B.take it off C.tidy it up D.try it on12.I think drinking milk every morning is good _ our health. Yes.I agree _ you.A.to;to B.with;to C.at;with D.for;with13.He wants a room _ his own.A.to B.in C.of D.on14.It was such a funny sho
21、w that people couldnt help _ again and again.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughs15.You can _ a book from the library and read it.A.take out B.take in C.take away D.take on16.There _ an interesting cartoon on CCTV-6 at seven thirty this evening.A.will to be B.will have C.is going to be D.is going
22、to have第27頁/共37頁第二十八頁,共38頁。基礎(chǔ)(jch)練習(xí)一、重點短語1.長大;成熟 3.籃球運動員 2.編程人員 4.學(xué)電腦科學(xué) 5.上表演課 6.練習(xí)做某事二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示(tsh)寫單詞1. My aunt is a good (廚師).2. You may see a (醫(yī)生).3. Li Yundi is a great (鋼琴家).4.Is Liu Yanga (飛行員). 5. Her father is a bus (司機). 三、重要句子1.- What do you want to be when you (長大)?-I want to be a com
23、puter programmer.2.Howare you going to (實現(xiàn)它)? -Imgoing to study computer science.3. Iwant (當(dāng)) a basketball player.4.I (將) practice basketball every day. 第28頁/共37頁第二十九頁,共38頁。四、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式(xngsh)填空1.Yi Jiannian and Wang ZhengIin are basketball (player).2.I want ( practice) the piano every day.3.I want (
24、 be) a teacher.4. What you ( be) when you grow up?5. She is ( a) engineer.五、單項選擇( )1.If you are going to be an actor, you have to 。 A. take acting lessons B. take act lessonsC. take acting lesson D. take act lesson( )2.- What is your brother going to be when he ? -He is going to be a doctor.A. grows
25、 B. grow C. grows up D. grow down( )3. Hes going to buy a big house when he more money.A. has B. stand up C. grows up D. hurries up( )4. There a football match tomorrow.A. has B. is going to have C. are going to be D. is going to be( )5. Michael likes flying around the world. -I think being a is jus
26、t right for him.A. pilot B. policeman C. cook D. doctor第29頁/共37頁第三十頁,共38頁。綜合(zngh)運用一、單選1.Do you know _ boy with glasses? Yes.Hes Dave, _ unlucky boy.When he was three,his parents died.Aa;the Bthe;an Ca;an Dthe;a2.What happened _ Zhang Yingying,the 26yearold girl?Someone kidnapped(綁架(bng ji)her and
27、the police still cant find her.Aat Bto Cin Don3.How does Grandpa know so much about whats going on in the world?He listens to _ on the radio every day.Anews Bjokes Caction Dculture4.Many people know about Tsinghua University.It is one of the most _ universities in China.Atalented Bnecessary Cfamous
28、Dsimple5.Lets sit down and have a _ about the name of the new book.Asleep Bshower Cfilm Ddiscussion6.Do you think this volleyball team will win the match?Yes!They have the best players,so I _ them to win.Ahope Bhelp Cstop Dexpect7.Do you like Ms.Jones?Sure.Her class is _ and we can learn a lot from
29、it.Ameaningless Beducational Ccommon Dsimilar8.What will the weather be like next Monday?It _ be cloudy or windy.Who knows!Amust Bshould Cmight Dwould第30頁/共37頁第三十一頁,共38頁。9.Wendy planned _ the game show on TV for an hour,but in the end,she watched it for three hours.Awatch Bwatches Cwatched Dto watch
30、10.Do you _ driving,Peter?Im feeling pretty tired.No.You can stop and Ill drive.Astand Bmind Ckeep Dfinish11.Linda was _ answer the question.However,her teacher didnt call her name.Agood with Bstrict with Cready to Dsimilar to12.Nick,help me _ who the girl is and where she comes from.OK.She is Emma
31、and comes from London.Afind out Bdress up Ccut down Dcare about13.Most people knew nothing about the Internet _ .Ain 1990s Bin the 1990Cin the 1990s Don the 1990s14.Do you want to watch a talk show tonight? _ .Im not interested in it at all.ANo,I dont BId love to CNo problem DYes,I will15. _ the soc
32、cer game,Bill?It was exciting.All the players played well.AWhere is BWhat do you think ofCWhen is DDo you like第31頁/共37頁第三十二頁,共38頁。二、完形填空Yesterday I talked with three classmates about TV.I asked them_1_they watched TV, and I asked them_2_their favorite shows.Heres what they _3_ me.Brad watches TV eve
33、ry day.He really loves sitcoms.His favorite_4_is Home with Kids.But he_5_ cartoons.He never watches them.He thinks they are_6_.Sandy doesnt watch TV a lot, but she_7_watches soap.Descendants of the Sun(太陽(tiyng)的后裔) is her favorite.She likes the actors in it.Ben doesnt watch TV_8_ Monday to Friday,b
34、ecause he has a lot of homework to do.He only watches_9_ on Saturday and Sunday.Beckham is his favorite soccer player.His brother likes talk shows,but Ben_10_.Ben only likes sports shows.1.A.why Bwhen Chow Dwhere2.A.to Bfor Cabout Dof3.A.told Btell Csay Dsaid4.A.animal Bactor Csinger Dsitcom5.A.cant
35、 stand Bloves Cdoesnt mind Dlikes6.A.interesting Bboring Cexciting Drelaxing7.A.never Boften Csometimes Dusually8.A.from Bon Cin Dduring9.A.sitcoms Bsoap operasCsports shows Dtalk shows10.A.did Bdidnt Cdoes Ddoesnt第32頁/共37頁第三十三頁,共38頁。三、閱讀理解When we think of Hollywood(好萊塢),we will think of film and fa
36、mous film stars.Today people make films in other places,too.Not all the famous film stars live in Hollywood.But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles,California.You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles.There is a big sign on the hills,it says “HOLLYWOOD”The white letters
37、are fifty feet tall.You can see the sign from far away.The Hollywood sign is a famous landmark(標(biāo)識(biozh)in Los Angeles.Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.In the hills of Hollywood,there is also an openair theater called the Hollywood Bowl.It has seventeen thousand seats and a very sp
38、ecial_ stage(舞臺)The design of the stage was by the great American architect Frand Lioyd Wright.You can listen to all kinds of music at the Hollywood Bowl.1.We can learn from the reading that _A“HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far awayBHollywood is now a place only for travelersCall the films are ma
39、de in HollywoodDHollywood is one part of Los Angeles2.The underlined(畫線的)word “special” in the reading means “_”Anew Brich Cunusual Dfamous3.At the Hollywood Bowl,_Aall the postcards are madeBonly 7,000 people can get togetherCpeople can enjoy the musicDyou can hardly listen to different kinds of co
40、ncerts第33頁/共37頁第三十四頁,共38頁。4.It seems that _Asome famous film stars dont live in HollywoodBfilm stars dont think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsCthe Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other openair theater in the worldDthe Hollywood Bowl is a hill in HollywoodA55.The best title(題目(tm) for the
41、reading should be _AHollywoodBFamous Films and Film StarsCthe History of HollywoodDFamous Hollywood Film Stars第34頁/共37頁第三十五頁,共38頁。Many boys and girls love watching TV.They spend many hours a day sitting in front of the TV sets.But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.TV show
42、s are like books or movies.There are many kinds of TV shows,such as sitcoms,soap operas,sports shows and fashion shows.A child can learn good things and bad things from them.Some shows help children to know the news all over the world.Children dont have to go to the zoo to see animals.Boys and girls
43、 can see sitcoms,sports shows and game shows at home.Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools(工具(gngj)Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV.But it is also fun to read books,to play games or to visit friends.6.Many boys and girls spend _A4 hours on TV shows on SundayB6 hour
44、s on TV shows every dayCmany hours a day on TV showsDall the day on TV shows7.Many parents _Adont let their children watch TVBask their children to watch TVClet their children watch TV in special timeDwatch TV with their children8.From TV shows, boys and girls can learn _Agood things and bad thingsBnothingConly good thingsDonly bad things9.Kids like to watch TV,because _Ait is funBthey have nothing to doCit is boringDthey dont like reading books10.How does the writer
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