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1、 Unit 3 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?restrooms are?Period 6 Period 6 伍月娥伍月娥Where can we ?-Could you tell me where we can.?-Sure, you can go along center street until you see a bank. Where can we ?-Could you tell me where we can.?-Sure, yo

2、u can go along center street until you see a shop. Where can we ?-Could you tell me where we can.?-Sure, you can go along center street until you see a post office. restaurant-Could you tell me where we can.?-Sure, you can go along center street until you see a . -Could you tell me where we can.?-Su

3、re, you can go along center street until you see a . . book store-Could you tell me where we can.?-Sure, you can go along center street until you see a . Why is it important to use the right language in different situations? Because this will help you communicate better with other people.Read and le

4、arn words and expressions.politelyrequestdirectionadv. 禮貌地;客氣地禮貌地;客氣地n. & v. 要求;請求要求;請求n. 方向;方位方向;方位Words and expressionscorrectpolitedirectspeakerwhomimpoliteadj. 正確的;恰當(dāng)?shù)恼_的;恰當(dāng)?shù)腶dj. 有禮貌的;客氣的有禮貌的;客氣的adj. 直接的;直率的直接的;直率的n. 發(fā)言者發(fā)言者pron. 誰;什么人誰;什么人adj.不禮貌的;粗魯?shù)牟欢Y貌的;粗魯?shù)腤ords and expressionsaddressundergrou

5、ndparking lot n. 住址;地址住址;地址adj. 地下的地下的,n. 地鐵地鐵停車場;停車區(qū)停車場;停車區(qū)Words and expressions1. sound rude 聽起來很粗野聽起來很粗野 2. similar requests 類似的要求類似的要求 4. make requests 提出請求提出請求 3. correct English 正確的英語正確的英語 make + 表動作的名詞,其意思就是這名詞所表動作的名詞,其意思就是這名詞所表示的動作。例如:表示的動作。例如:make a decision make a callmake repairs make a s

6、uggestion 5. change the way we speak改變我們說話的方式改變我們說話的方式 6一家地下停車場一家地下停車場 _ underground _ 7.聽起來不禮貌聽起來不禮貌sound_ 8.在某些情形下在某些情形下_some_ 9.花時間導(dǎo)入一個請求花時間導(dǎo)入一個請求 spend time_ _a request 10.很抱歉打擾你很抱歉打擾你be_to_you anParking lotimpoliteinsituationleadingin tosorrytroubleCould You Please .? When you visit a foreign c

7、ountry, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask“ Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct English, but the first one sounds less polite. Read the article and Und

8、erline the topic sentence for each paragraph.That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might de

9、pend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates. Because you know them well. However, If you say toyour teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know whe

10、n the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please .?” or “May I ask .?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Some

11、times we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “Im sorry to trouble you, but .” before asking for help.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn

12、 how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.parking是不可數(shù)名詞是不可數(shù)名詞, 意為意為“停車停車, 泊車泊車”。There is no parking here between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. 上午上午9點(diǎn)至下午點(diǎn)至下午5點(diǎn)此處禁止停車。點(diǎn)此處禁止停車。 parking還可以意為還可以意為“停車場停車場, 停車位停車位”, 相相當(dāng)于當(dāng)于a parking lot。He drove the

13、car into the parking (lot). 他把車開進(jìn)了停車場。他把車開進(jìn)了停車場。 知識拓展知識拓展1. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. 當(dāng)你去國外旅游時,知道如何禮貌當(dāng)你去國外旅游時,知道如何禮貌 地尋求幫助地尋求幫助 很重要。很重要。 politely作副詞作副詞,意為意為“禮貌地禮貌地;客氣地客氣地”,其反,其反 義義詞為詞為impolitely(無禮地?zé)o禮地;粗魯?shù)兀?;粗魯?shù)兀?;polite是其形容是其形容詞形式,詞形式,反義反義

14、詞詞為為impolite(無禮的)。無禮的)。 He is a _ child. He speaks to everyone _. 他是個有禮貌的孩子。他對每個他是個有禮貌的孩子。他對每個 人說話都很有禮貌。人說話都很有禮貌。2. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests for directions .例如,例如,“公共廁所在哪里公共廁所在哪里?”和和“您能告訴我公您能告訴我公共廁所在哪里嗎?共廁所在哪里

15、嗎? ”是詢問地點(diǎn)的類似的請求。是詢問地點(diǎn)的類似的請求。request是是可數(shù)名同可數(shù)名同,意為,意為“要求要求;請求請求”,其其后后 常接常接“for +名間名間”,意為意為“的要求的要求/請請求求”。 We must make a _ _ help. 我們必須請求幫助。我們必須請求幫助。3. Both are correct English, but the first one sounds less polite. 兩者都是正確的,但第一句聽起來不如第二兩者都是正確的,但第一句聽起來不如第二 句顯得禮貌。句顯得禮貌。(1) correct此處用作形容詞,意為此處用作形容詞,意為“正確的;

16、恰正確的;恰 當(dāng)?shù)漠?dāng)?shù)摹?,相?dāng)于,相當(dāng)于right,其,其副副詞詞形式形式為為correctly. I can tell you the _ answer. 我可以告訴你正確答案。我可以告訴你正確答案。 correct用作動詞,意為用作動詞,意為“改正改正”。 You must _ the mistakes in your homework. 你必須改正作業(yè)中的錯誤。你必須改正作業(yè)中的錯誤。4. That is because it is a very direct question. 因?yàn)樗且粋€很直接的問題。因?yàn)樗且粋€很直接的問題。(1)because it is a very dire

17、ct question此處作此處作is 的表語,是表語從句。的表語,是表語從句。 The trouble is that I have lost his address. 問題是我把他的地址丟了。問題是我把他的地址丟了。(2)direct此處用作形容詞,意為此處用作形容詞,意為“直接的直接的;直直率的率的”,其反義詞為,其反義詞為indirect,意為意為“間接的間接的”,副詞副詞為為directly,意為意為“直接地直接地”。 Youll have to get used to his _ manner. 你得慢慢習(xí)慣他這種直率的方式。你得慢慢習(xí)慣他這種直率的方式。5. Sometimes

18、we even need to spend time leading in to a request. 有時有時, 我們甚至需要花些時間來導(dǎo)入一個請求。我們甚至需要花些時間來導(dǎo)入一個請求。 lead in to意為意為“引入引入;導(dǎo)人導(dǎo)人”。其中其中in為副詞為副詞,to 為為介介詞詞,其后接名詞或代詞作賓語其后接名詞或代詞作賓語。 We often use “excuse me” to _ a request. 我們常用我們常用“excuse me”來導(dǎo)入一個請求。來導(dǎo)入一個請求。 lead to意為意為“導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致;通向通向”。 Too much work and too little re

19、st often _ illness. 過量的工作和過少的休息經(jīng)常引起疾病。過量的工作和過少的休息經(jīng)常引起疾病。 All roads _ Rome. 條條大道通羅馬。條條大道通羅馬。1.”Where are the restrooms ?” and “could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?” _.A .are the same requestsB .are different requestsC .the second one is the correct languageD .the second sounds more poli

20、teD 2.”Where is my book?”_A .you can use this sentence sometimes.B .you can never use this sentence.C .it always sounds rude.D .you can use this sentence when you ask your teacher.A 3.According to the article , which is right?A . If one sentence longer than the other, it is more polite.B . Spending

21、some time leading in to a question or a request is necessary.C .”Peter, lend me you pen” is used more often. D .the stranger wont help you unless you speak politely.B 4. Which is the writers thought? A .the writer thinks speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, but sometimes notB .if y

22、ou learn grammar or vacabulary, youll know more about language etiquette(禮儀).C . Learning language etiquette only cant improve your English or other languages.D .language etiquette is important.D True or False( )Usually polite questions are longer than impolite questions.( )“Peter ,please tell me yo

23、ur e-mail address.” is a polite request.( ) Before asking for help, you should say “Sorry, I wonder if you can help me.”( ) We dont need time to lead in to a request sometimes.TFFF 完成句子完成句子1. 打擾了,請你告訴我在哪能買到字典好嗎?打擾了,請你告訴我在哪能買到字典好嗎?_ _. Could you please tell me _ _ _ get a dictionary? 2. 你能告訴我怎樣去郵局嗎?你

24、能告訴我怎樣去郵局嗎?Could you tell me _ _ get to the post office? 3. 你能告訴我在新城是否有一些好的博物館嗎?你能告訴我在新城是否有一些好的博物館嗎?Could you please tell me _ _ _ any good museums in Newtown?Excuse mewhere I can how toif there are2. 打擾了,請你告訴我在哪里能買到太陽鏡好打擾了,請你告訴我在哪里能買到太陽鏡好嗎?嗎?_ _. Could you please tell me _ _ _ get sunglasses? 5. 你知

25、道附近有餐館嗎?你知道附近有餐館嗎?Do you know _ _ _ any restaurants around here? 6. 請你告訴我怎樣去頤和園好嗎?請你告訴我怎樣去頤和園好嗎? _ _ tell me _ _ get to the Summer Palace? Excuse me where I can if there areCould / Can you how to 1Where is my Chinese book? I dont know. I dont know _ my Chinese book _ 2She studies in Lantian Middle S

26、chool. Jane says. Jane says _ _ in Lantian Middle School.whereisshe studies3Do you study French? Could you tell me? Could you tell me _ _ _ French?4Was he the first to come here? Please tell me. Please tell me _ _ _ the first to come here.5The earth goes around the sun. The teacher told the students

27、.The teacher told the students _ the earth _ around the sunwhether youstudywhether he wasthat goes 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1. Could you please tell me _? Sure, about in an hour A. how soon he will be here B. how soon will he be here C. how long he will be here D. how long will he be hereA ( )2. Excuse me, could

28、 you tell me _? I come from Honghe. (2010年,紅河中考年,紅河中考) A. where are you from B. where do you come from C. where you come from D. where did you come fromC ( )3.Do you know_? A.what he happened B.what the matter is with him C.what happened to him D.what did he happenedC ( )4.-Could you tell me _? -Sor

29、ry, I dont know. I was not at the meeting. A. what the teacher says at the meeting B. what the teacher said at the meeting C. what does the teacher say at the meeting D. what did the teacher say at the meetingBExercise ( ) 5.Could you tell me_? A.where is the station B.who is he C.how I can get ther

30、e D.when does the train leaveC ( ) 6.Can you please tell me where_ the post office? A.to find B.can I find C.how to find D.findA ( ) 7.Do you know_theres a good place to drink coffee around here? A.when B.if C.what D.how ( ) 8. He told me that he_ the next day. A . will come back B. would come back

31、C. comes back D. can come backBB 9._What did your son say in the letter? _He told me that he_ the Disney world the next day. A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visitD 10. -What are you searching the Internet for? - Im trying to find out_.A. What is the difference between Sars

32、 and Bird Flu.B. How many persons have died in IraqC. How can we protect our environmentD. Why is our Chinese team be able to beat KoreaB ( )2013瀘州瀘州 Could you tell me _ the cool T-shirt? Awhere you buy Bwhere do you buy Cwhere did you buy Dwhere you bought DExerciseExercise1.Can you see_? A. what h

33、es reading B. what is he reading C. what does he read D. he reads what 2.Does Jack come from Japan? Do you know?(合并成一個句子合并成一個句子) Do you know _ Jack _ from Japan? 3. - What did your son say in the letter? - He told me that he _ the Disney the next day. A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visi

34、t D. would visit ifcomes4. Somebody called you just now, but I didnt know _. A. who were they B. who they were C. who was it D. who it was 5. I want to know_. A. what is his name B. whats his name C. that his name is D. what his name is 6. -Could you tell me _ she is looking for? -Her cousin, Susan.

35、 A. that B. whose C. who D. which 7. Miss Green didnt tell us _ in 2002. A. where does she live B. where she lives C. where did she live D. where she lived8. I dont know when _.A.will the train leave B. the train will leaveC. would the train leave D. the train leave9. Do you know _ during the coming

36、 summer holiday?A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom doC. what Tom will do D. what Tom did10. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. A. that B. how C. what D. if11. I dont know _ Mr. Green will come to see us. He will help us with our English. A

37、. why B. when C. how D. whereDA 12. We never know _ the old man is. They say he is a teacher. A. what B. who C. which D. where13. I was told _ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers. A. that how B. how that C. when that D. that whenBD 14. Do you know _? Im going to see him. Sorry, I

38、 dont know. A. where does Mr. Li live B. where did Mr. Li live C. where Mr. Li lives D. where Mr. Li lived15. Where do you think _ he _ the computer? Sorry, I have no idea. A. ; bought B. has; bought C. did; buy D. does; buyDA 【2013銅仁銅仁】 I wonder _ at 8:00 last night? I was watching NBA. A. what wer

39、e you doing B. what did you do C. what you were doing D. what are you doing C【2013北京北京】I dont remember _ the book yesterday. A. where I put B. where did I put C. where will I put D. where l will put【2013漳州漳州】They wonder _ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not. A. that B. if C. whetherAC【201

40、3恩施恩施】- I wonder when _ be held. - If it _, well have it next Monday. A. the sports meeting will; doesnt rain B. will the sports meeting; doesnt rain C. the sports meeting will; will not rainA【2013湛江湛江】- I want to know _. - Sorry. Ive no idea. But she was here just now. A. where is Ann B. where Ann

41、is C. where was Ann D. where Ann was 【2013鹽城鹽城】People in Yancheng are proud of _ they have achieved in the past thirty years. A. how B. which C. what D. whenBC 1. “I am getting on well with my new classmates,” Lucy says. Lucy says _ she _ getting on well with her new classmates. 2. Do you have a QQ number? The girl wants to know. The girl wants to know _ y

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