人教版七上 Unit 2This is my sister.Section A(Grammar Focus3c)導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無(wú)答案）

1、.Unit 2This is my sister. Section AGrammar Focus3c導(dǎo)學(xué)案無(wú)答案一、指示代詞【自主學(xué)習(xí)】補(bǔ)全以下教材中的句子, 體會(huì)句中指示代詞的用法。1. _ _ 這是my sister Kate. 2. _ _ 那是my mother. 3. _ _ 這些是my brothers. 4. _ _ 那些是my parents. 【合作探究】this, that, these, those是英語(yǔ)中常用的四個(gè)指示代詞, 既可以用來(lái)指人, 也可以用來(lái)指物, 既可以單獨(dú)使用, 后面也可跟名詞。其用法如下: 單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)含義this這個(gè)these這些指較近的人或物that那

2、個(gè)those那些指較遠(yuǎn)的人或物【易錯(cuò)警示】1在答復(fù)主語(yǔ)是this/that的疑問(wèn)句時(shí)常用代詞it, 在答復(fù)主語(yǔ)是these/those的疑問(wèn)句時(shí)常用代詞they。Is that your friend, Bill? 那是你的朋友比爾嗎? No, it isnt. 不, 那不是。Are these your brothers? 這些是你的兄弟們嗎? Yes, they are. 是的, 他們是。 2this/that也可以用于 用語(yǔ)中, this指代自己, that指代對(duì)方。例如: Hello! This is Bill. Whos that? 你好! 我是比爾。你是誰(shuí)? Hello, Bill

3、. This is Bruce. 你好, 比爾。我是布魯斯?！窘忸}技巧】指示代詞解題技巧: 1. 句子單復(fù)數(shù)形式變換時(shí)應(yīng)注意指示代詞的對(duì)應(yīng)性this對(duì)應(yīng)these; that對(duì)應(yīng)those; is對(duì)應(yīng)are。2. 對(duì)一般疑問(wèn)句進(jìn)展答復(fù)時(shí)應(yīng)注意運(yùn)用正確的代詞代替this, that, these及those。【即學(xué)活用】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. This is my cousin. 改為復(fù)數(shù)句_ _ my cousins. 2. Those are his classmates. 改為單數(shù)句_ _ his classmate. 3. Is that her jacket? 作肯定答復(fù)Yes, _ _. 4

4、. Are these your photos? 作否認(rèn)答復(fù)No, _ _. 5. This is my grandmother. This is my grandfather. 合并為一句_ _ my _ _. 二、人稱代詞【自主學(xué)習(xí)】補(bǔ)全以下教材中的句子, 體會(huì)人稱代詞的用法。1. _ 我叫Jenny. 2. _ 她是my sister. 3. Whos _ 他? _ 他是my brother. 4. _ 他們是my grandparents. 5. Nice to meet _ 你, Jane. 【合作探究】1. 人稱代詞可以指人, 也可以指物, 有人稱、數(shù)和格的變化。單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主

5、格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou13單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit2. 人稱代詞的用法1人稱代詞的主格在句子中作主語(yǔ)。在一般如今時(shí)態(tài)句中當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞時(shí), I后跟am; you, we, they后跟are; he, she, it后跟is。2賓格放于動(dòng)詞或介詞后面作賓語(yǔ), 也可以放于be動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)。Thank you. 謝謝你。Spell it, please. 請(qǐng)拼寫(xiě)它。Can you say it in English for us? us作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)你能用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)給我們聽(tīng)嗎? The girl in

6、 the photo is me. 照片中的女孩是我。me作is的表語(yǔ)【解題技巧】人稱代詞解題技巧: 1. 定成分: 確定在句子中是作主語(yǔ)還是賓語(yǔ), 從而確定應(yīng)用主格還是賓語(yǔ)形式。2. 明辨數(shù): 根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)境確定代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?！炯磳W(xué)活用】用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空。1. This is Ms Brown. _ is my English teacher. 2. Thats Peter. _ is my brother. 3. Look at these girls. _ are my friends. 4. How are _? I am fine, thanks. 5. Whats that

7、 in English? _ is a quilt. 6. These are Paul and Bill. _ are good friends. 7. Whos the girl? Do you know _? 8. Eric is at school now. You can meet _ there. 【當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)】. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1. This is her _ 哥哥, Paul. 2. _ 他們are my good friends. 3. Is that your_ 家庭, Grace? 4. Thank you, Lucy. _ 再見(jiàn). 5. This is my_

8、 祖父. Hes a doctor. . 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Nice to meet_ your, Alice. 2. Paul and Mary are my_ parent. 3. _ thatblue pens are not Toms. 4. _ thisare my friends, Bill and Bob. 5. Lucy is five and Cindy is eight. _ sheare sisters. .完成句子1. 這是我的媽媽, 那是我的爸爸。_is my mother and _my father. 2. 琳達(dá), 祝你過(guò)得愉快! Linda, _a good_! 3. 這是我的弟弟和妹妹。_ _my si