魯教版英語八上第20課時(shí)

1、第第20課時(shí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)課時(shí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 6正大圖書詞匯拓展詞匯拓展1.French(n.)(n.)法國(guó)法國(guó) 2.south(n.)(adj.)南方的南方的 3.success(n.)(adj.)成功的成功的(adv.)成功地成功地(v.)成功成功 答案：答案：正大圖書正大圖書4.laugh(v.)(n.)歡笑歡笑;笑聲笑聲 5.beauty(n.)(adj.)美麗的美麗的 6.introduce (v.)(n.)介紹介紹 答案：答案：正大圖書短語歸納短語歸納1.滿是金銀的島滿是金銀的島 2.成長(zhǎng)成長(zhǎng);長(zhǎng)大長(zhǎng)大 3.愛不釋手愛不釋手 4.在第在第5頁(yè)頁(yè) 5.快點(diǎn)快點(diǎn) 答案：答案：正大圖書6

2、.預(yù)計(jì)預(yù)計(jì) 7.在兩周之后在兩周之后 8.帶回帶回 9.失去一切失去一切 10.喪命喪命 11.放棄放棄 答案：答案：正大圖書12.學(xué)著去做某事學(xué)著去做某事 13.還有誰還有誰 14.盡力去做某事盡力去做某事 15.遺留下遺留下 16.對(duì)對(duì)感興趣感興趣 17.迫不及待去做某事迫不及待去做某事 答案：答案：正大圖書18.認(rèn)為認(rèn)為 19.聽起來更像聽起來更像 20.一個(gè)醒來的好辦法一個(gè)醒來的好辦法 21.的數(shù)量的數(shù)量 22.過去常常做某事過去常常做某事 23.因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)槎鵂?zhēng)吵而爭(zhēng)吵 答案：答案：正大圖書24.出國(guó)留學(xué)出國(guó)留學(xué) 25.通過無線電通過無線電 26.回家之情回家之情 27.充滿充滿 28.

3、想起想起 29.逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到 答案：答案：正大圖書30.自從那時(shí)起自從那時(shí)起 31.成功的重要性成功的重要性 32.屬于屬于 33.對(duì)對(duì)友好友好 34.自然美自然美 35.最成功的音樂家之一最成功的音樂家之一 答案：答案：正大圖書36.看他的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)看他的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演唱會(huì) 37.成名成名 38.找到找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn) 39.把某人介紹給某人把某人介紹給某人 40.感覺感覺如何如何 答案：答案：正大圖書41.在某方面享受成功在某方面享受成功 42.由由來寫來寫 43.穿在某人身上好看穿在某人身上好看 44.在在的結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾 45.上法語課上法語課 答案：答案：正大圖書句型展示句型展示1.你曾經(jīng)讀

4、過小婦人這本書嗎你曾經(jīng)讀過小婦人這本書嗎?youLittle Women? 2.“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣你認(rèn)為它怎么樣?”“它極為精彩。它極為精彩?！盬hatyou it? Its. 答案：答案：正大圖書3.那個(gè)故事中的男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了一座滿是珠寶的島。那個(gè)故事中的男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了一座滿是珠寶的島。The boy in the story found an island . 4.小婦人講的是關(guān)于四姐妹成長(zhǎng)的故事。小婦人講的是關(guān)于四姐妹成長(zhǎng)的故事。Little Women is about four sisters . 5.讀書報(bào)告再過兩星期就要到期了。讀書報(bào)告再過兩星期就要到期了。The book report

5、two weeks. 答案：答案：正大圖書6.那個(gè)故事是如此有趣以至于我放下它。那個(gè)故事是如此有趣以至于我放下它。The story isinterestingI cant. 7.你應(yīng)該趕快你應(yīng)該趕快,否則你將遲到。否則你將遲到。You should ,youll be late. 8.當(dāng)我第一次到這個(gè)島上的時(shí)候我一無所有。當(dāng)我第一次到這個(gè)島上的時(shí)候我一無所有。When I firston this island,I . 答案：答案：正大圖書9.盡管我已經(jīng)失去了一切盡管我已經(jīng)失去了一切,我沒有失去我的生命。我沒有失去我的生命。I everything,I my life. 10.我現(xiàn)在甚至正學(xué)

6、著去種水果和蔬菜。我現(xiàn)在甚至正學(xué)著去種水果和蔬菜。Im even fruit and vegetables. 11.還有誰在我的島上還有誰在我的島上?他們已經(jīng)在這里呆了多久了他們已經(jīng)在這里呆了多久了? is on my island? have they been here? 12.我給他起名叫星期五因?yàn)榫褪悄翘煳矣龅搅怂Ｎ医o他起名叫星期五因?yàn)榫褪悄翘煳矣龅搅怂?。Ihim Friday because the day I met him. 答案：答案：正大圖書13.他們以前一起在海外工作過。他們以前一起在海外工作過。They work aboard together. 14.她過去常常因?yàn)閹?/p>

7、乎每一件事情和家人吵架。她過去常常因?yàn)閹缀趺恳患虑楹图胰顺臣?。She used to almost everything with her family. 15.她逐漸意識(shí)到她多么的想念家人。她逐漸意識(shí)到她多么的想念家人。She how much she actually missed all of them. 答案：答案：正大圖書16.從那時(shí)起從那時(shí)起,她成了美國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村音樂的一名歌迷。她成了美國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村音樂的一名歌迷。 ,she has been a fan of American country music. 17.現(xiàn)在的很多歌曲是有關(guān)美國(guó)現(xiàn)代生活的現(xiàn)在的很多歌曲是有關(guān)美國(guó)現(xiàn)代生活的,比如金錢

8、和成功的重要性比如金錢和成功的重要性,但但不是有關(guān)歸屬感的。不是有關(guān)歸屬感的。Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US,such as money and,but not about a group. 18.Garth 是美國(guó)音樂史上最成功的音樂家之一。是美國(guó)音樂史上最成功的音樂家之一。Garth is in American history. 答案：答案：正大圖書19.我希望將來有一天看他現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演唱。我希望將來有一天看他現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演唱。I hope him one day. 20.你曾經(jīng)把這位歌手介紹給別人嗎你曾經(jīng)把這位歌手

9、介紹給別人嗎?youthis singerothers? 21.你對(duì)于他的書有什么感受你對(duì)于他的書有什么感受?do you his books? 答案：答案：正大圖書22.這本書是由這本書是由Lucy寫的。寫的。This book Lucy. 23.這首歌是這首歌是TFB 錄制的。錄制的。This song by TFB. 答案：答案：正大圖書語法再現(xiàn)語法再現(xiàn)1.already,yet 的用法的用法2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的第一種用法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的第一種用法正大圖書1.Have you read Little Woman yet?你讀過小婦人這本書嗎你讀過小婦人這本書嗎?yet用作副詞用作副詞,意為意為“

10、尚且尚且,還還”。常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的疑問句和否定句中。常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的疑問句和否定句中。(1)yet的兩種用法的兩種用法正大圖書正大圖書【注意】【注意】although不能與表示轉(zhuǎn)折的不能與表示轉(zhuǎn)折的but連用連用,但是卻可以與但是卻可以與yet連用。連用。(2)already與與yetMy teachers havent had breakfast yet.我的老師們都還沒吃飯。我的老師們都還沒吃飯。Have you written to your parents yet?你給父母寫信了嗎你給父母寫信了嗎?He has already left here.他已經(jīng)離開這里了。他已經(jīng)離開這里了

11、。正大圖書【變式訓(xùn)練】【變式訓(xùn)練】(1)He hasread Little Women.A.alreadyB.yetC.agoD.now(2)Is Richard still living here?No,heto Paris already. A.had movedB.movedC.will moveD.has moved答案：答案：正大圖書(3)Have you finished your homework?.Just half of it.How about you? A.Not at allB.Not likelyC.Not a bitD.Not yet答案：答案：正大圖書2.Oliv

12、er Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an Island full of treasures.霧都孤兒霧都孤兒 講的是一個(gè)小男孩出海并發(fā)現(xiàn)了一座滿是珠寶的小島的講的是一個(gè)小男孩出海并發(fā)現(xiàn)了一座滿是珠寶的小島的故事。故事。full of 意為意為“充滿充滿的的”,此處是形容詞用作定語此處是形容詞用作定語,an island full of treasures 意為意為“滿是珠寶的小島滿是珠寶的小島”?！就卣埂俊就卣埂?be) full of 意為意為“充滿充滿的的”,可以用作表語可以用作表語,相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于be filled w

13、ith。The basket is full of apples and peaches.=The basket is filled with apples and peaches.這個(gè)籃子里裝滿了蘋果和桃子。這個(gè)籃子里裝滿了蘋果和桃子。正大圖書【變式訓(xùn)練】【變式訓(xùn)練】(1)Our life is (充滿充滿)chances,but there are also a lot of challenges. (2)The box is (裝滿裝滿) books. (3)On hearing the news,her heart wasgratitude. A.filled ofB.full wit

14、hC.filled withD.fill with答案：答案：正大圖書3.The book report is due in two weeks.讀書報(bào)告兩周后就要到期了。讀書報(bào)告兩周后就要到期了。due 此處用作形容詞此處用作形容詞, 意為意為“預(yù)期預(yù)期;預(yù)定預(yù)定”,通常只用作表語。通常只用作表語?！就卣埂砍Ｓ枚陶Z【拓展】常用短語 be due to do sth.預(yù)期做某事預(yù)期做某事 due to+n.由于由于;因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)?He was late due to the very heavy traffic.由于繁忙的交通他遲到了。由于繁忙的交通他遲到了。 You are due to han

15、d in your composition on Friday afternoon.你應(yīng)該在周五下午交上你的作文。你應(yīng)該在周五下午交上你的作文。正大圖書【變式訓(xùn)練】【變式訓(xùn)練】(1)The guests are due tovery soon. A.arrivingB.arrive C.arrived(2)我明天領(lǐng)薪。我明天領(lǐng)薪。My salary istomorrow. (3)菲爾的火車預(yù)計(jì)下午七點(diǎn)鐘到。菲爾的火車預(yù)計(jì)下午七點(diǎn)鐘到。Phils train at 7:00 p.m. (4)他因暴風(fēng)雨而缺席。他因暴風(fēng)雨而缺席。His absence the storm. 答案：答案：正大圖書4.

16、Who else is on my island?還有誰在我的島上還有誰在我的島上?else 形容詞形容詞,意為意為“其他的其他的;別的別的”?！颈嫖觥俊颈嫖觥縪ther與與else正大圖書【變式訓(xùn)練】【變式訓(xùn)練】(1)What(其他的其他的) do you like,Jack? (2)What(其他的其他的) thing do you want to say? (3)Whatthing do you want? A.otherB.othersC.else D.till答案：答案：正大圖書(4)There isin his home. A.other nothing B.nothing oth

17、erC.else nothing D.nothing else(5)What other things do you want to buy? A.else B.anotherC.others D.Other答案：答案：正大圖書5.Every time she is in the library,Sally looks at the many books she hasnt read yet and she cant wait to read them!每次在圖書館每次在圖書館,當(dāng)薩利看到那些她沒讀過的書的時(shí)候當(dāng)薩利看到那些她沒讀過的書的時(shí)候,她總是迫不及待地她總是迫不及待地想要去讀它們想要去

18、讀它們!wait 用作動(dòng)詞用作動(dòng)詞,意為意為“等等,等候等候,等待等待”,名詞為名詞為waiter意為意為“侍者侍者”。常用短語常用短語cant wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事迫不及待地做某事正大圖書正大圖書【變式訓(xùn)練】【變式訓(xùn)練】(1)How nice the ice cream looks!Itaste it. A.at the momentB.cant wait toC.wait a momentD.wait my chance(2)Millie said she (等不及看等不及看) her computer.Its a present from her parents

19、. 答案：答案：正大圖書(3)Im sorry that I have kept youme so long. A.waitingB.waiting forC.to waitD.to wait for(4)I always remind myself that time and tide(等候等候)no man. 答案：答案：正大圖書6.When Sarah was a teenager,she used to fight over almost everything with her family.當(dāng)薩拉還是一個(gè)青少年的時(shí)候當(dāng)薩拉還是一個(gè)青少年的時(shí)候,她常常因?yàn)閹缀跛惺虑楹退募胰藸?zhēng)她常常

20、因?yàn)閹缀跛惺虑楹退募胰藸?zhēng)吵。吵。fight over 動(dòng)詞短語動(dòng)詞短語,意為意為“為為爭(zhēng)吵爭(zhēng)吵”。正大圖書正大圖書They have being fighting over the matter for a long time.他們因?yàn)檫@件事情已經(jīng)吵了很久了。他們因?yàn)檫@件事情已經(jīng)吵了很久了。Its hard to fight against the forces of nature.與自然的力量抗?fàn)幨呛茈y的。與自然的力量抗?fàn)幨呛茈y的。He fought with his best friend yesterday.昨天他跟最好的朋友吵架了。昨天他跟最好的朋友吵架了。People kept

21、trying to fight for freedom though they failed many times.盡管失敗了多次盡管失敗了多次,人們一直不停的為自由而戰(zhàn)。人們一直不停的為自由而戰(zhàn)。正大圖書【變式訓(xùn)練】【變式訓(xùn)練】(1)The island country had foughtthe invaders(侵略者侵略者) for more than ten yearsit became an independent republic. A.against;beforeB.against;whenC.with;since D.for;while(2)Dont fightclassma

22、tes in school.Do you agreeme? A.to;on B.with;withC.for;to D.for;with答案：答案：正大圖書(3)I had a fightmy brother and he got madme. A.at;at B.with;atC.at;withD.with;of(4)The United Nations fightfreedom. A.over B.byC.for D.against答案：答案：正大圖書7.Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US,such as t

23、he importance of money and success,but not about belonging to a group.現(xiàn)在的很多歌曲是關(guān)于美國(guó)現(xiàn)代生活的現(xiàn)在的很多歌曲是關(guān)于美國(guó)現(xiàn)代生活的,例如金錢和成功的重要性例如金錢和成功的重要性,不是不是有關(guān)歸屬感的。有關(guān)歸屬感的。such as意為意為“例如例如,諸如此類的諸如此類的,像像那樣的那樣的”,相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于like或或for example,such as 后不可列出前面所提過的所有東西。后不可列出前面所提過的所有東西。I know four languages,such as Japanese and English.我

24、懂四種語言我懂四種語言,如日語、英語。如日語、英語。正大圖書正大圖書【變式訓(xùn)練】【變式訓(xùn)練】(1)Batman,Spiderman were also made into television programs. A.UnlikeB.LikeC.Such asD.For example(2)China has many big cities,Beijing,Shanghai,Shenzhen and so on. A.unlikeB.likeC.such asD.for example答案：答案：正大圖書8.Hes sold more than 120 million records.他的唱片

25、銷量已經(jīng)超過他的唱片銷量已經(jīng)超過1.2億張。億張。million 名詞名詞,意為意為“一百萬一百萬”。 hundred n.百百 hundreds of 數(shù)以百計(jì)的數(shù)以百計(jì)的 thousand n.千千thousands of成千上萬的成千上萬的million n.百萬百萬millions of成百萬的成百萬的正大圖書【拓展】【拓展】(1)當(dāng)當(dāng)hundred/thousand/million 前面有具體的數(shù)字時(shí)前面有具體的數(shù)字時(shí),用單數(shù)形式。用單數(shù)形式。(2)當(dāng)當(dāng)hundred/thousand/million 后與后與of 連用時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)形式連用時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,millions of是是“數(shù)百萬

26、數(shù)百萬”的意思的意思,前面不能加數(shù)詞。前面不能加數(shù)詞。Three million workers have planted millions of trees.3百萬名工人種植了數(shù)百萬棵樹。百萬名工人種植了數(shù)百萬棵樹。正大圖書【變式訓(xùn)練】【變式訓(xùn)練】(1)How many people were invited to the meeting?About six. A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of(2)When he arrived at the airport,Lee Minho found thatfans were waiting f

27、or him there. A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of答案：答案：正大圖書【話題分析】【話題分析】 閱讀使人明智閱讀使人明智,閱讀使人充實(shí)。課標(biāo)話題明確指出了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生讀閱讀使人充實(shí)。課標(biāo)話題明確指出了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生讀書看報(bào)的閱讀習(xí)慣。近幾年各地市中考中與閱讀有關(guān)的話題也層出不書看報(bào)的閱讀習(xí)慣。近幾年各地市中考中與閱讀有關(guān)的話題也層出不窮。窮。正大圖書正大圖書【常用表達(dá)】【常用表達(dá)】1.It is +adj.for sb.to do sth.2.so.that/too.to/not enough3.It is well-known that

28、.眾所周知眾所周知4.It is said/reported/believed that.據(jù)說據(jù)說5.Thats the reason why.那就是為什么那就是為什么6.We should do what we can to+v.我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力做我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力做7.Only in this way,can we.(倒裝倒裝)只有用這樣的方法只有用這樣的方法,我們才能我們才能正大圖書【典型例題】【典型例題】(2014南昌中考南昌中考)閱讀使人明智閱讀使人明智,閱讀使人充實(shí)。某英文報(bào)為了了解中學(xué)生課外閱讀情況閱讀使人充實(shí)。某英文報(bào)為了了解中學(xué)生課外閱讀情況,向廣大中學(xué)生做調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面圖表信息寫一篇短文向廣大中學(xué)生做調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面圖表信息寫一篇短文,介紹課外閱介紹課外閱讀的益處、你的課外閱讀情況及你的閱讀計(jì)劃。讀的益處、你的