新概念第二冊(cè)第1課

1、課程導(dǎo)入Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?單詞講解Aprivateconversation privateadj.私人的私人的privatelifeprivateschoolprivatetutor Itsmyprivateletter.Itsmyprivatehouse.public public school public letter public place 單詞講解Aprivateconversation privateadj.普通的普通的privatecitizenImaprivatecitizen.priva

2、tesoldier單詞講解Aprivateconversation privateprivacyn.隱私隱私;隱居隱居;隱退隱退 liveinprivacyItsprivacy.單詞講解Aprivateconversation conversationn.談話談話;社交社交英語(yǔ)中的英語(yǔ)中的“談話談話”你還知道哪些？你還知道哪些？ talk, chat, word, dialogue, gossip, 單詞講解Aprivateconversation conversationconversation一般用于正式文體中一般用于正式文體中Theyarehavingaconversation.talk

3、談話內(nèi)容上一般不那么正式談話內(nèi)容上一般不那么正式Letshaveatalk.dialogue更側(cè)重對(duì)話的含義更側(cè)重對(duì)話的含義ChinaandKoreaarehavingadialogue.單詞講解Aprivateconversation conversationchat側(cè)重閑聊側(cè)重閑聊chatonlinegossip側(cè)重說(shuō)長(zhǎng)道短，傳播流言蜚語(yǔ)側(cè)重說(shuō)長(zhǎng)道短，傳播流言蜚語(yǔ)Gossip Girls 緋聞女孩；八卦天后緋聞女孩；八卦天后單詞講解Aprivateconversation conversationhavea+talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossipwit

4、hhaveawordwithget(enterinto)conversationwith和和攀談攀談holdaconversationwith單詞講解theatren.劇場(chǎng)劇場(chǎng),戲劇戲劇cineman.電影院電影院operaprn.歌劇；歌劇團(tuán)；歌劇院歌劇；歌劇團(tuán)；歌劇院SydneyOperaHouse,Australia seat n.座位座位 v.使坐下；容納使坐下；容納Have a seat please. = Please be seated. 請(qǐng)坐請(qǐng)坐.Sit down please. 請(qǐng)坐請(qǐng)坐(命令式命令式) seat = make sb. sit The classroom se

5、ats 40. 這間教室有這間教室有40個(gè)座位個(gè)座位 sit 不及物動(dòng)詞；不及物動(dòng)詞； seat 及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞/名詞名詞單詞講解play v.玩耍；表演玩耍；表演 n.戲?。挥螒驊騽。挥螒蜻\(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目前不加運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目前不加“the”play basketball play football樂(lè)器前加樂(lè)器前加“the”play the piano 彈鋼琴?gòu)椾撉賞lay the guitar 彈吉他彈吉他單詞講解angry adj. 生氣的生氣的 I was very angry. be blue in the face 臉都?xì)馇嗔四樁細(xì)馇嗔藛卧~講解attention n. 注意，注意力注意，注意力p

6、ay attention to 關(guān)注關(guān)注focus on attract / draw ones attention 吸引某人注意吸引某人注意 pay much / no / a little attention to 單詞講解bear n.熊熊 v.忍受；生育；生產(chǎn)忍受；生育；生產(chǎn),結(jié)果；結(jié)果；I cant bear it. 我受不了了。我受不了了。put up with、stand、tolerate 忍受忍受He could not bear to be laughed at.He could not bear being laughed at.單詞講解bear bore born I w

7、as born in 1997. 我出生于我出生于1997年年Different trees bear different fruits.什么樣的樹結(jié)什么樣的果。什么樣的樹結(jié)什么樣的果。give sb. a bear hug 給某人熱烈的擁抱給某人熱烈的擁抱單詞講解business n.事，生意事，生意business man 生意人生意人businesscenter商業(yè)中心商業(yè)中心do business 做生意做生意on business 出差出差 私人的事情私人的事情 Its my business . 這是我自己的事這是我自己的事單詞講解rude adj.粗魯?shù)?；?jiǎn)陋的粗魯?shù)?；?jiǎn)陋的 b

8、e rude to sb. 對(duì)某人粗魯對(duì)某人粗魯 He was punished because he was rude to a girl. rudeness n.無(wú)禮，粗魯無(wú)禮，粗魯單詞講解一般過(guò)去時(shí) 基本結(jié)構(gòu) 1.主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他 I saw him last night. 2.否定形式be+not;在動(dòng)詞前加didnt，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞 I was not (wasnt)there. I didt beat him yesterday 3.一般疑問(wèn)句did置前，動(dòng)詞還原 Did you go to school yesterday? 肯定式 疑問(wèn)式 否定式 I worked Di

9、d I work ? I didnt work I ate Did I eat ? I didnt eat i chose Did I choose? I didnt choose 常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) this morning 今天早上 five days ago 5天前 three weeks ago 3周前 the whole morning 整個(gè)早上 all day 整天 yesterday 昨天 from nine to ten last evening 昨天晚上從9到10點(diǎn) at that time 在那時(shí) just now a moment ago 剛才 last week 上周 la

10、st year 去年 造句： 1. 我去年沒(méi)去香港。 2. 當(dāng)時(shí)我想看電視。 3. 三天前他還在上班，昨天他就請(qǐng)假 4. 去年的這個(gè)時(shí)候我每天早上坐公交上學(xué)。改錯(cuò)題 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5Did you saw him just now? _ 課文 講解Last week I went to the theatre. go to the

11、 theatre 去看戲 注意這個(gè)to必須加上去，表示去某一場(chǎng)所的特定活動(dòng)，類似的還有： go to the cinema / show 去看電影 / 去看表演 go to the bank / post office 去銀行 / 去郵局 Ihadaverygoodseat.Terestingadj.引起興趣的，有趣的引起興趣的，有趣的eg:Thismanisveryinteresting.ThebookissointerestingthatIerestedadj.對(duì)對(duì)感興趣的感興趣的bei

12、nterestedinsth/doingstheg.Iaminterestedinsports.他對(duì)集郵非常感興趣他對(duì)集郵非常感興趣.Heisveryinterestedincollectingstamps.Ididnotenjoyit.enjoyvt.欣賞，享受，喜愛(ài)欣賞，享受，喜愛(ài)enjoy+n.Ienjoythemusic.enjoythedinner/film/gameenjoyoneslifeenjoythesunshineenjoyoneself=haveagoodtimeWealwaysenjoyourselves.enjoy+動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞Ienjoylisteningtothe

13、music.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. behind prep.&adv. 在后面 eg. She stood behind a tree. behind the times 落伍, 趕不上潮流 eg. I am sorry to say, my dear, your clothes are a bit behind the times.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)be, 部分感官部分感官, turn, feel, become 等等get excited 變

14、得激動(dòng)變得激動(dòng)feel good 感覺(jué)很好感覺(jué)很好get 表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生過(guò)程，而表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生過(guò)程，而was表示狀態(tài)表示狀態(tài)I got very angry. 我非常生氣。我非常生氣。I cant hear the actors.hear sb. 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人說(shuō)話聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人說(shuō)話 actor演員演員,男演員男演員actress女演員女演員waiter侍者侍者waitress女侍者女侍者h(yuǎn)ost主人主人,節(jié)目主持人節(jié)目主持人hostess女主人女主人I cant hear you.課文講解 Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpa

15、yanyattention. pay vt.&vi.給予（注意等）；去（訪問(wèn)）給予（注意等）；去（訪問(wèn)）Theydidnotpayanyattention.WepaidavisittoourteacherlastSunday.In the end, I could not bear it. it 代指作者之前所發(fā)生的事情 in the end = at last = eventually = finally =ultimately 最后 bear = stand = live with = endure = put up with = tolerate 忍受 The rock music is so noisy that i cannot bear it ! Its none of your business! Its none of your business! 這根本不關(guān)你的事！這根本不關(guān)你的事！ Its none of = its not , 只是前者語(yǔ)氣更重只是前者語(yǔ)氣更重 business hes doing a great business. 他生意做得不錯(cuò)。他生意做得不錯(cuò)。 n. 事務(wù)，事情，責(zé)任，使命事務(wù)，事情，