劍橋英語(yǔ)Englishinmind第二冊(cè)u(píng)nit5重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)

1、. .PAGE7 / NUMPAGES7P44-45Words & phrases厭煩,受夠了be fed up with (sb/sth)厭倦了 be tired of (sth/doing sth)3.罰（小孩)不準(zhǔn)出門(mén)ground 4. 數(shù)數(shù)/計(jì)算 count5.成年come of age 6.相當(dāng)正常 pretty normal7.被允許做某事 be allowed to do 8.成年人們 grown-ups9.成熟的/成年人的 grown-up 10.嘗試做某事have a go at sth/doing 11.對(duì).感到驚訝 be surprised at sth 12.兩個(gè)/幾個(gè)

2、 a couple of13.投票vote 14.紋身 get a tattoo15.結(jié)婚 get married 16.開(kāi)一個(gè)銀行賬戶 open a bank account17.在七歲的時(shí)候 at the age of seven 18.自由地做某事 be free to do19.開(kāi)滑翔機(jī) fly a glider plane 20.到二十一歲 turn 2121.恰恰相反Its the other way round. 22.至少 at least23.最低年齡限制minimum age limit24.超過(guò)午夜 past midnight25.學(xué)年 school year26.當(dāng)?shù)厥?/p>

3、政廳local town hall27.打扮 dress up28.一種傳統(tǒng)的日本服飾 a traditional Japanese dress和服 kimono多達(dá) up to穿衣服 get dressed梳頭 do ones hair化妝 do make-up化妝 make up照相v. photograph長(zhǎng)的演講 long speech證書(shū) certificateSentences 1.你已經(jīng)厭倦了總是告訴你要做什么的父母了嗎？Are you fed up with your parents telling you what to do ?你已經(jīng)厭倦了他們罰你不準(zhǔn)出門(mén)，因?yàn)槟慊丶彝砹藛?/p>

4、？Are you tired of them grounding you because you got home late ?3.你還在數(shù)著還有多少日子才能成年嗎？Are you counting the days until you come of age ?在一些國(guó)家你可以比在另一些國(guó)家更早的被允許做一些成人的事情。In some countries you are allowed to do some grown-up things earlier than in other countries ?在美國(guó)密西西比州，你在30歲之前未經(jīng)父母允許不能結(jié)婚。In Mississippi, U

5、SA, you arent allowed to get married without your parents permission until youre 30.直到21歲，你才被允許開(kāi)滑翔機(jī)。You arent allowed to fly a glider plane until you turn 21.伴隨著一個(gè)叫做成年禮的特殊儀式，這個(gè)事件在日本大多數(shù)地區(qū)被慶祝。This event is celebrated in most areas of Japan with a special ceremony called Coming of Age.在一月份這個(gè)重要的日子，來(lái)自一樣地

6、區(qū)，一樣年齡的年輕人一起來(lái)到儀式的舉辦地他們當(dāng)?shù)氐氖姓d。On this important day in January, young people who are from the same area and were all in the same school year, go together to their local town hall, where the ceremony is held.她們有時(shí)花上總計(jì)三個(gè)小時(shí)來(lái)穿衣服和梳妝打扮。They sometimes spend up to three hours getting dressed and doing their h

7、air and make-up.他們被當(dāng)?shù)卣谟枰粋€(gè)特殊的證書(shū)或者禮物。They are given a special certificate or present from the local government. Unit 5 Growing upP40-41Words 瑙拉 Nowra部落 tribe慶典，儀式ceremony小屋，棚舍 hut巢穴，窩 nest頭蓋骨skull在整個(gè)期間through傷口 cut職責(zé)pl.,責(zé)任，責(zé)任responsibility牛仔褲jeans法拉利Ferrari火炬torch火焰flamephrases鱷魚(yú)巢/窩 crocodile nest成為

8、成年人 become adults/ an adult在你十八誰(shuí)生日的時(shí)候 on your 18th birthday在世界一些地方 in some pats of the world在巴布亞新幾亞島 on the island of Papua New Guinea塞皮克河 the Sepik River滿是.，裝滿的.,擠滿的. be full of/ be filled with發(fā)生 happen/ take place十幾歲的男孩子 teenage boys鱷魚(yú)慶典crocodile ceremony想起，記得 think of打鼓play the drums感到疼痛feel the

9、pain幸存于 survive in.信仰，信賴believe in.最痛苦的部分 the most painful parts撿垃圾 pick up the litter一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)present simple passive過(guò)去分詞 past participle郵遞員 postal worker砍樹(shù)cut down the trees發(fā)send emails送信deliver letters舉旗 carry flags22.用火炬with a torchSentences在一些國(guó)家，它發(fā)生在你的18歲生日的時(shí)候，但在世界上的部分區(qū)域，你得做一些特別的事才能進(jìn)入成人世界。 In s

10、ome countries, it happens on your 18th birthday, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to enter the world of adults.當(dāng)十幾歲的男孩子該成年的時(shí)候，一種鱷魚(yú)慶典就發(fā)生了。 When its time for teenage boys to become men, a crocodile ceremony takes place.小木屋里都是鱷魚(yú)牙和頭蓋骨。 The hut is full of crocodile teeth a

11、nd skulls.長(zhǎng)達(dá)六周，他們一天被打若干次，竹子被用來(lái)在他們的胸部和背部制造傷口。 They are beaten several times a day for six weeks and bamboo is used to make cuts on their chests and their backs.男孩子們?cè)谛∧疚萜陂g一起打鼓，這能幫助他們感到自己不是一個(gè)人。 The boys play the drums together during the time in the hut- this helps them to feel that they are not alone.

12、瑙拉人相信這個(gè)儀式使男孩兒們更加強(qiáng)壯和勇敢，因此他們才能在危險(xiǎn)的森林里幸存下來(lái)。 The Nowra believe that this ceremony makes the boys stronger and braver, so that they can survive in the dangerous forest. 最驚人的事情是一些男孩子睡過(guò)去了儀式最痛苦的部分。 The amazing thing is that some of the boys sleep through the most painful parts of the ceremony.這些鱷魚(yú)人被賦予了成人的責(zé)任

13、在村子里。 The crocodile men are given adult responsibilities in the village.P42-43+P113words初學(xué)步的小孩兒 toddler 領(lǐng)養(yǎng)老金的人pensioner年輕的成年人 young adult青少年，十幾歲的孩子 teenager中年的middle-aged上年紀(jì)的 elderly灌木（叢）bush長(zhǎng)矛 spear羽毛 feather假裝 pretend成年adulthood童年，兒童時(shí)代childhood青春期adolescence青春期的adj, 青少年n.adolescent青少年時(shí)期，青年小伙youth動(dòng)

14、詞原形 infinitivephrases對(duì).滿意高興 be happy with環(huán)顧四周look round走向 go towards藏在.后面hide behind 令他吃驚的是to his amazement把.運(yùn)回. carry . back to.河岸 river bank虎皮 tiger skin做某事感到寬慰，安心 be relieved to do有靈敏的嗅覺(jué) have a good sense of smell在河邊 by the river給他一個(gè)測(cè)驗(yàn) give him a test轉(zhuǎn)身 turn round從那時(shí)到現(xiàn)在 ever since(人)變衰老，上年紀(jì) get o

15、n年輕人（總稱）the youth在某人年輕時(shí) in ones youth長(zhǎng)大，漸漸老去 get/ grow older未到法定年齡under age成年，達(dá)到法定年齡 come of age看上去和實(shí)際年齡相當(dāng) look ones age行動(dòng)符合年紀(jì), 做出和年齡相稱的事情act ones age音樂(lè)節(jié) music festival待在外面 stay out熬夜 stay up late得到允許做某事have permission to do.用閃光燈 use a flash午夜場(chǎng)電影 late-night film在走廊上 in the corridor校長(zhǎng)/班主任 head teache

16、rSentences忽然他聽(tīng)到一個(gè)聲音，當(dāng)他環(huán)顧四周的時(shí)候，他看見(jiàn)一條鱷魚(yú)朝河邊走去。 Suddenly he heard a noise, and when he looked round, he saw a crocodile going towards the river. 這個(gè)人藏在一個(gè)灌木叢后面，令他吃驚的是他看到這只鱷魚(yú)正把一些金子運(yùn)回他的家。 The men hid behind a bush and to his amazement he saw that the crocodile was carrying some gold back to his home.他去找了一虎皮和一些羽毛，穿上它們，之后走進(jìn)一個(gè)洞穴。 He went to find a tiger skin and some feathers, put them on and then went into a hole.一會(huì)兒之后，他假裝他要離開(kāi)，但當(dāng)他走向門(mén)的時(shí)候，他突然轉(zhuǎn)身，用長(zhǎng)矛刺殺了鱷魚(yú)。 A little while later, he pretended that he was leaving, but as he was going towards the door, he suddenly turned round and killed the crocodile with a s