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1、九年級英語Unit 4 The dragons of Komodo Lesson 1416人教四年制版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容本周我們將學(xué)習(xí)第四冊第四單元“科莫多龍中的第14至16課有關(guān)內(nèi)容。Unit 4 The dragons of Komodo Lesson 1416二. 重點、難點1. Its yellow tongue was long and moved very quickly . 它的黃色的舌頭很長;而且移動非常迅速。tongue n.1舌、舌頭The doctor asked the patient to put out his tongue . 醫(yī)生要病人伸出舌頭。

2、2語言、方言My native tongue is Chinese . 我的母語是漢語。He can speak several foreign tongues . 他能說好幾種外語。2. It made a quick bite in the deers leg and it was a poisonous bite . 它飛快地在鹿腿上咬了一口,而且是有毒的一口。1bite n.& v.v. 咬Be careful ! My dog bites . 留神!我的狗咬人。The dog bit him in the leg . 那狗咬了他的腿。He bit off a large piece

3、of the peach . 他咬了一大口桃兒。n. 咬,叮,咬下的一口She took a bite out of the pear . 她咬了一口梨。The large dog has a powerful bite . 那條大狗咬人很猛。2poisonous adj. 有毒的,惡毒的;可惡的poisonous snakes 毒蛇You are the most poisonous man I know . 你是我知道的最可惡的人。另外,poison是它的名詞形式,意為“毒藥,毒物。It is a useful rat-poison . 這是一種很有效的老鼠藥。He tried to ki

4、ll himself by taking poison . 他企圖服毒自殺。3. Soon other dragons came running to the deer , too . 很快,其他的龍也朝著這頭鹿跑了過來。come +現(xiàn)在分詞,表示“跑過來;吹過來;流過來等意思。eg.He came rushing into the classroom . 他沖進了教室。A wind , soft and warm , came flowing over the river . 一陣舒適溫暖的風(fēng)掠過河面。4. Some of the small dragons were less than o

5、ne metre long and no more than 20 kilos . 一些小龍還不到一米長,體重也不超過20公斤。no more than 不超過,僅僅eg. Her weight is no more than 40 kg . 她的體重只有40公斤。It is no more than two miles to the seashore . 從這里到海邊的距離不會超過兩英里。He spends no more than two hours reading every day . 他每天只用兩個小時的時間看書。5. When she opened them several min

6、utes later , she didnt see any of the deer left . 幾分鐘后,她睜開眼睛,一點鹿的痕跡也沒看見。1句中的several minutes later相當于after several minutes . 這兩個短語不可與“in +一段時間混淆。試比擬:He came back three days later / after three days . 三天后,他回來了。從過去某一時間起He will come back in three days . 他三天后回來。從現(xiàn)在起2句中的left為過去分詞,作賓語any of the deer的補足語。eg

7、.Theres not much time left . 剩下的時間不多了。6. What an adventure ! 多么刺激的一次冒險??!adventure n. 奇遇,冒險的經(jīng)歷A flight in an aeroplane used to be quite an adventure . 從前乘飛機飛行是相當冒險的事。The explorer told the students about his adventure in the Arctic . 那個探險家把他在北極的奇遇講給學(xué)生聽。I told them of my adventures in the forest . 我給他們

8、講我在森林中的奇遇。7. Have your classmates suggest other good words to use in your ad . 讓你的同學(xué)們針對你的廣告提出使用其他好詞語的建議。1have sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事注意have是使役動詞make , let , have中的一個,后面接不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語。另外,請區(qū)分have sth. done使某事得以完成與have sb. do sth.這兩個短語。2suggest v. 提議,建議eg.I suggest going to the park . 我提議去公園。I suggest fini

9、shing it now . 我建議現(xiàn)在做完這件事。suggest + that should + do sth.eg.He suggested weshouldgo to see a film . 他建議我們應(yīng)該去看電影。 暗示;示意,顯示Are you suggestingthatIm not suited for the job ?你的意思是說我不適合這份工作?His expression suggested anger . 他面帶怒容。suggest的名詞形式為suggestion8. Thanks for having me as your guest . 感謝你招待了我。1than

10、ks for sth. / doing sth. 為某事感謝某人。eg.Thanks for helping me with my maths . 感謝你幫我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。Thanks for inviting me to dinner . 感謝你邀請我來吃飯。2have as 把當做,as在此處為介詞,意為“看做,當做,作為。eg.I have her as my sister . 我把她當作妹妹看待。又如regard as 與treatas 也有“把當做看待這意。9. It is time for lunch . 到吃午飯的時間了。 It is time for sth.或It is time

11、to do sth. 上句也可說成It is time to have lunch . 10. The tour guide introduces a tourist to the rest of the group . 導(dǎo)游把一名游客介紹給組里的其他人。 introduce to 把介紹給Please introduce yourself in English . 請用英語介紹你自己。另外,introduce還可表示“把新事物引進/引入到【模擬試題】一. 短語填空far away from , knock at , at the second crossing , play with , a

12、t the foot of , give back , arrive in , be used for , wear out , from now on 1. Can I borrow this new book ? Yes , but you must it in a week . 2. Is your school your home ? Yes , I go to school by bus every day . 3. Please the door before you come into the room . 4. They are going to build a beautif

13、ul park the mountain . 5. Ill give you a call when I Beijing . 6. Mum , can you buy new trousers for me ? You see , mine .7. Man-made satellites studying the universe now . 8. Would you tell me the way to the post office ? Go down this road and turn right . Youll find it in front of you . 9. Dont fi

14、re , children . Its dangerous . 10. , we must learn more to meet the need of the society . 二. 句式轉(zhuǎn)換1. Where do they grow vegetables ? 改為被動句 Where vegetables ?2. Hes seen drawing pictures over there , ?反意疑問句3. He is told not to be late again . 改為主動句 The teacher not to be late again . 4. The party will

15、 begin after they decorate the hall . 改為被動句 The party will begin after the hall .5. Both he and she are teachers .改為否認句 he she .三. 單項選擇1. Would you like today ?A. go shopping B. running C. to swimming D. to do some cleaning2. Everyone snowmen on the high mountains . A. believes in B. believes of C.

16、believes at D. believes on3. ? She is beautiful and kind . A. What is your English teacher B. How is your English teacher C. What does your English teacher look like D. What is your English teacher like4. Tom doesnt run John . A. as faster as B. so faster as C. so fast as D. as fast than5. , Xiao Li

17、 hurried to school . A. Quickly after eating breakfast B. After a quick breakfastC. After eating quickly breakfastD. After quick breakfast6. Many of us join the League . A. are worried to B. are eager to C. worry to D. are eager for7. Has he come ? .A. I believe B. I believe in C. I believe so D. I

18、dont believe so8. He kept me for an hour yesterday afternoon . A. to wait B. wait C. waiting D. waited9. I want to know if Mr Green . If he , Ill tell you . A. will come , will come B. comes , comesC. will come , came D. will come , comes10. I visited the Great Wall the first time last summer . A. i

19、n B. at C. for D. during11. Whose turn the cleaning ? A. is it doing B. is it to do C. is doing D. is to do12. When you have trouble in the study of English , you can Mr Wang for help . A. turn over B. turn for C. turn to D. turn up13. When I went to the teachers office , Mr Wang a speech for the ne

20、xt days meeting . A. was preparing B. prepared for C. was prepared D. prepared14. Everything was covered with snow and they lost their to the farm . A. road B. way C. foot D. drive15. This is the way the teacher worked out the problem . A. which B. in which C. by which D. with which16. , do you know

21、 any other foreign language besides English ?A. In the way B. On the way C. All the way D. By the way17. Cotton can be made cloth and many other things . A. of B. from C. into D. on18. Many likes to eat apples , bananas and some other , but I seldom eat .A. fruit , fruit B. fruits , fruits C. fruits

22、 , fruit D. fruit , fruits19. Is this tool the one yesterday ? A. you worked with B. you worked with itC. that you worked with it D. with that you worked20. The reason he missed school this morning was he had to look after his sick mother . A. why , that B. because , why C. that , because D. which ,

23、 that四. 完型填空From Monday till Friday most people are busy 1 or studying , 2 in the evenings and on weekends they 3 enjoy 4 . Some watch television or go to movies ; others engage in sports . It 5 individual interests . 6 many different ways to spend our spare time . Almost everyone has some kind of h

24、obby . It may be anything 7 collecting stamps 8 model air planes . Some hobbies are very expensive , but another ; 9 anything are 10 only to 11 .I know a man who has a coin 12 worth several thousand dollars . A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece worth 250 dollars ! He was very happy ab

25、out that and though the price was 13 . On the other hand , my younger brother collects matchboxes . He has almost 600 of them but I 14 if they are worth any month . However , to my brother they are extremely 15 . 16 makes him happier than to find a new matchbox for his collection . Thats 17 a hobby

26、means . I guess . It is something we like to do in our spare time simply 18 of it . 19 in dollars is not important but the pleasure it 20 us it . 1. A. with working B. working C. at working D. with work2. A. but B. howeverC. whenD. and3. A. likeB. considerC. are thought toD. are free to4. A. itB. sp

27、ortsC. themselvesD. lives5. A. depends onB. is ofC. decidesD. depends6. A. Everyone hasB. There has C. There are D. People invent7. A. for exampleB. such asC. fromD. like8. A. to makingB. and makeC. to makeD. besides making9. A. are notB. are not worthyC. dont costD. arent cost10. A. importantB. exp

28、ensiveC. goodD. valuable11. A. their ownB. their ownersC. themselvesD. young people12. A. whichB. collectingC. collectedD. collection13. A. expensiveB. lowC. cheapD. reasonable14. A. am sureB. doubtC. thinkD. believe15. A. valuableB. lowC. cheapD. reasonable16. A. ItB. WhatC. NothingD. Everything17.

29、 A. howB. whatC. whyD. called18. A. to enjoyB. for pleasureC. for the funD. to please ourselves 19. A. The valueB. The moneyC. The expensesD. The cost20. A. that givesB. givesC. givingD. is given五. 閱讀理解Most people around the world are right-handed . This also seems to be true in history . In 1799 ,

30、scientists studied works作品of art made at different times from 1 , 500 B.C . to the 1950s . Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed , so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history . Today , only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is lef

31、t-handed . Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones ? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs . For most people , the left hand is used to find things or hold things . The right hand is used to work with things . This is because of the different work

32、 of the two sides of the brain大腦. The right side of the brain , which makes a persons hands and eyes work together , controls控制the left hand . The left-side of the brain , which controls the right hand , is the center for thinking and doing problems . These findings show that more artists should be

33、left-handed , and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists that among people in other jobs . No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed . Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main

34、brain is damaged損害when they are born . However , this doesnt happen to everyone , so scientists guess there must be another reason原因why people become left-handed . One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents . If a person does not receive the gene基因for right-handedness , he /

35、 she may become either right or left handed according to the chance偶然性and the people they work or live with . Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness , people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual . A long time ago , left-handed children were made to use their

36、 right hands like other children , but today they dont have to . 閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。1. After studying works of art made at different times in history , the scientists found .A. the art began from 1 , 500 B. C B. the works of art ended in the 1950s C. most people shown in the works of art are right-handed D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed 2. How many people in the world are left-

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