2023屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案：冠詞（素材）

1、冠詞 學(xué)案 語(yǔ)法填空?？键c(diǎn)1泛指、特指與類指(2020全國(guó)卷)The plum trees are the first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化)(2019全國(guó)卷)Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.(2019全國(guó)卷)When we got a call saying she was shortliste

2、d, we thought it was a joke.(2018全國(guó)卷)Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.(2017全國(guó)卷)This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over the top.(2017全國(guó)卷)Instead, she is earning 6,500 a day as

3、 a model in New York.(2017浙江11月高考)Its not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary.Like many things in life, its an ongoing process .(2017浙江6月高考)For Pahlsson, its return was a wonder.2固定搭配(2020浙江7月高考)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time.Then, with the rise of science, ch

4、anges began.(2020浙江1月高考)A child born in the US today has a very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.(2019浙江6月高考)Everybody wears the same style of clothes.(2018全國(guó)卷)Unexpectedly, Im facetoface with the gorilla, who begins screaming at the top of her lungs.(2017全國(guó)卷)As a

5、result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.短文改錯(cuò)?？键c(diǎn)泛指、特指與類指(2020全國(guó)卷)After that I poured oil into a pan .Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together.第二個(gè)pan前加the(2020全國(guó)卷)For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I hav

6、e to eat an apple.thea(2019全國(guó)卷)One afternoon when I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.Suddenly football fell just in front of me and almost hit me.football前加a(2019全國(guó)卷)Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style. ana(2018全國(guó)卷)During my last winter holid

7、ay, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. countryside前加the(2018全國(guó)卷)As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watch them, my parents would not let me.thea(2017全國(guó)卷)I still remember how hard first day was. first前加the/my(2017全國(guó)卷)They live far

8、 from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.第一個(gè)aan/one(2017全國(guó)卷)Around me in picture are the things that were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.picture前加the/this(一)冠詞的泛指、特指與類指泛指不定冠詞 a/an用在首次提到的或沒有限定的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示泛指特指(1)用在

9、上文提到的人或物前表示特指，用定冠詞the(2)用在被限制性修飾語(yǔ)加以限定的人或物前表示特指，用定冠詞the(3)用在表示雙方所默認(rèn)的特定的人或物的名詞前表示特指，用定冠詞the類指(1)不定冠詞a/an用于表示事物的可數(shù)名詞前表示“一類人或物”，如a horse, a virus(2)定冠詞用于形容詞前表示“一類人或物”，如the rich, the poor等(二)冠詞的特殊用法1以元音字母開頭的單詞前加a的特殊詞：university, uniform, European, unit, useful, usual, unique等。2以輔音字母開頭的單詞前加 an的特殊詞：hour, h

10、onour, honest等。3固定搭配中的冠詞：in the charge of, in charge of等。4a/an加序數(shù)詞表示“另一，又一”，如： a second chance 又一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。5表示泛指的不可數(shù)名詞、復(fù)數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞。如：Sugar isnt healthy food.糖不是健康食品。Books are useful.書是有用的。6球類、棋類、學(xué)科、稱呼、頭銜、職務(wù)、中國(guó)樂(lè)器、交通工具等前不用冠詞。(一)單句語(yǔ)法填空1(2020佛山二模)However, this is not a universal rule.2(2020宜賓一診)Last year the nu

11、mber of visitors increased.3She said as the group neared the end of the trip, “I had a huge ball of emotion welled up in my chest I cannot believe we just did that.”4Confucius was an extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded Confucianism.5(2020太原三模)Heritage is not just about preserving a s

12、ite, but also cultural practices, traditional knowledge, social values and economic principles.(二)單句改錯(cuò)1This family made deep impression on me.deep前加a2But by then I was too tired to play the badminton.去掉the3Dating back to late 18th century, Peking Opera becomes fully developed and recognized during the Qing Dynasty.la