9B Unit 3-4 Grammar PPT

1、9B Unit 3 & 4GrammarSentences 6. 自己動(dòng)手做 Do it yourself例一 要點(diǎn)：我的表弟安德魯對(duì)DIY很著迷；他喜歡修理物品，裝飾房間；但是當(dāng)他完成 之后，房間總是一團(tuán)糟；2. 曾經(jīng)有一次他試圖在他的臥室里安裝一盞更亮的燈；但是他犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，整個(gè)房間都停電了； 3. 我給他買了一些關(guān)于DIY的書籍，并建議他去選修一些DIY的課程。 My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the

2、house always looks terrible. He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut.So I bought some books about DIY for him, and I also advised him to take some courses in DIY.6 例二 要點(diǎn)：這里有一些制作一份水果沙拉的小建議；2. 首先，使用當(dāng)季水果； 其次，搭配不同顏色的水果；比如，把紅色的蘋

3、果、青色的梨子、紫色的葡萄搭配起來(lái)會(huì)使沙拉看上去五彩繽紛。3. 最后，在食用沙拉前再做沙拉；有些水果在空氣中被放置一段時(shí)間會(huì)很快變色。 Here are some tips for making a fruit salad . First, use fruit in season.Then, use fruit of different colours. For example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes together will make the salad look very colourful .Last,prep

4、are the fruit salad just before you are going to eat it. Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.7. 推薦 Recommendations例一 要點(diǎn)：如果你在考慮去北京旅游，我推薦這本書；2. 這本書描述了在該市內(nèi)的許多旅游景點(diǎn)，還介紹了當(dāng)?shù)氐募o(jì)念品；書中有許多漂亮的照片； 從這本書中你可以了解到有關(guān)北京的許多情況；3. 書不貴，可到附近的書店購(gòu)買。If you are thinking about visi

5、ting Beijing, I recommend this book. The book is not expensive. You can buy it in a nearby bookshop.It describes many tourist attractions in the city. It also tells you about the local souvenirs. There are many beautiful photos in the book.You can learn a lot about Beijing from this book.7. 例二 要點(diǎn)：我推

6、薦海倫擔(dān)任網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部的負(fù)責(zé)人；2. 她成為俱樂(lè)部成員已經(jīng)三年了；她一直積極參加俱樂(lè)部活動(dòng)； 我?？吹剿炭嘤?xùn)練；今年她在學(xué)校網(wǎng)球比賽中獲得第一名；她做事有條不紊；3. 我認(rèn)為她是俱樂(lè)部負(fù)責(zé)人的恰當(dāng)人選。I think she is a good choice to be the Tennis Club leader.I recommend Helen to be the Tennis Club leader.She has been a club member for three years. She always takes an active part in club activities

7、.I often see her practise hard. This year, she came first in the school tennis competition. She is also very organized.Unit 3 Grammar Sentences He found that his flat looked as good as new. He thought that it could be too much trouble.Mr. Jiang didnt know what he should do with the robot.Mary bought

8、 a camera so that she could take picturesThe boy is so strong that he can carry the box.Humans cannot survive if there is no food ,water or oxygen.People might float in space because the gravity is low. People might live in houses which have huge comfortable主句從句句復(fù)合句+I saw he went into that house jus

9、t now I heard she was singing in EnglishIthinkthatitisimpossibletofinishtheworktoday. I saw _ _into that house just nowI heard _ _in EnglishIthink_ _tofinishtheworktoday.簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句Tips：“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)” him goher singingit impossibleA1. I found it important to learn English.2.I heard him singing in the room

10、.3.They noticed the boy crying.4.Ifoundaboylyingontheroadyesterday.簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句Ifound(that)itwasimportanttolearnEnglish.I heard (that )he was singing in the room.They noticed (that )the boy was crying.I found(that)aboy was lyingontheroadyesterday. Tips：賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句注意從句的主語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài) P 42 Part A1. Every day, I notice

11、that the robot is busy with all kinds of housework.2. When I get up, I find that my breakfast is / has been ready.3. When I come back from work, I find that my flat looks / is as good as new.4. I consider that the robot is a great help in my daily life.5. I feel that it is comfortable to live with a

12、 robot。Conclusion:謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)從句 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ) see, notice, hear, watch+ sb + do / doing find, make, think, feel, keep ,leave+ sb + adj find, make, think, feel + it + adj. + to do sthcosider, make, find+ sb+ prep.phrase 1. Katedidntknowwhatsheshoulddo.2. IhaveforgottenhowIcanusethisword.3. I dont know who I

13、 can talk to. Katedidntknowwhattodo.Ihaveforgottenhowtousethisword.I dont know who to talk to.“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句Tips：主句的主語(yǔ)與從句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，可將賓語(yǔ)從句轉(zhuǎn)化為“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)BNotice 1. why 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句不能改成簡(jiǎn)單句 2. 疑問(wèn)詞在賓語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)時(shí)不能改成動(dòng)詞不定式 Eg. I dont know who can help me.what to do it who to talk how to do to choose which one what to

14、dowho to talk tohow to do itwhich one to choose1. I dont know which one to buy. 2. We wonder where to go this Sunday. 3.Could you please teach me how to searh the Internet? 4.Could you tell me when to leave? I dont know which one I can buy. We wonder where well go this Sunday. Could you please teach

15、 me how I can searh the Internet? Could you tell me when I should/shall/will leave?Have a try1. when to take your pills2. where to find your clothes3. which to choose4. who to talk to P 43 Part BThe boy is so young that he cant go to school.The question is so difficult that I cant answer it . The bo

16、y is too young to go to school. 1. sothat（否定） 用 “tooto”變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單句 The question is too difficult for me to answer. 簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句C 1.The girl is so tall that she can reach the apples on the tree. 2. This hall is so large that it can hold 2000 people. 3. The boy is so strong that he can carry the box. The girl is

17、tall enough to reach the apples on the tree.This hall is large enough to hold 2000 people. The boy is strong enough to carry the box.2. so that （肯定） 用“enough to do” 變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單句 Mary bought a camera so that she could take pictures.Tom got up early so that he could catch the first bus.She works hard so that

18、 she can catch up with us. Mary bought a camera in order to take pictures. Tom got up early in order to catch the first bus.She works hard in order to catch up with us. 3. “so that ”用 “in order to”變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單句 1. I was too forgetful to lock the door last night.2. The robot was careful enough to remind me o

19、f this.3. I was too weak to go up and down the stairs often.4. The robot was kind enough to buy me everything I needed.5. Sometimes I took a walk with it in order to have a better sleep.P 44 Part CThe box is too heavy for me to carry it.The box is so heavy that I cant carry .The river is too wide to swim.區(qū)分：so that “為了”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果或目的狀語(yǔ)從句sothat “如此 以至于”such that “如此 以至于”XXitacro