第三人稱單數(shù)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(整理)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)第三人稱單數(shù)問(wèn)題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，即常在動(dòng)詞原形后加-s或-es。第三人稱單數(shù)變化，現(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)如下：1.人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：He likes watching TV.他喜歡看電視。She has lunch at twelve.她十二點(diǎn)吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起來(lái)像只貓。2.單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語(yǔ)；用第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Han Mei looks like her mother.韓梅看起來(lái)像

2、她的母親。Beijing is in China.北京在中國(guó)。3.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或this / that / the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如： A horse is a useful animal. 馬是有用的動(dòng)物。 This book is yours. 這本書是你的。 That car is red. 那輛小汽車是紅色的。 The cat is Lucys. 這只貓是露茜的。 4.不定代詞someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代詞this, that作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，第三人稱單數(shù)。Everyone is here.大

3、家到齊了。 There is something wrong with the watch.這塊手表有毛病。This is a pen.這是一支鋼筆。 That is an eraser.那是一塊橡皮擦。5.不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)為第三人稱單數(shù)。如： The milk is in the glass. The bread is very small.動(dòng)詞原形變第三人稱單數(shù)的規(guī)則與發(fā)音規(guī)律同名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)大致相同，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真觀察。6.當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如： 6 is a lucky number. 6是個(gè)吉利數(shù)字。 I is a letter. I是個(gè)字母。 1、大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞在詞尾加

4、“S”如：stopstops s ; makemakes s readreads z ; playplays z2、以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的，要先將“y”變?yōu)椤癷”，然后在加“es”讀iz 如：flyflies z； carrycarries z studystudies z; worryworries3、以“s, x, ch, sh”結(jié)尾的，在詞尾加“es”，發(fā)音為iz 如：teachteaches iz; watchwatches iz4、以“o”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加“es”， 如：gogoes z dodoes z以不發(fā)音字母“e”結(jié)尾的開(kāi)音節(jié)詞，如果尾音是s，z時(shí)，加“s”后字母“e”發(fā)音，

5、與所加“s”一起讀做iz。 如：closecloses iz1）寫出下列動(dòng)詞的三單形式：have are run guess try study catch stay destroy wash match guess finish go carry 2）用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：He（be） a boy. He（have） got a book. He (like) to (go) to school.My mother (do not) like red .A boy with two cats (go) home.Two boys and a girl (be) here.Tom with m

6、e often (watch) TV.3)、用括號(hào)里面的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Bill Cray is an Australian boy. He （study）at Darwin School.His father is a worker is a worker. He （work）in a big car factory. His mother is a teacher, she （teach）English in a small town. The Chinese students （work）hard at English. Bills mother is pleased with Chin

7、ese students. Bill （say）he （want）to （be）an English teacher, too.He would like （teach）Chinese students, because he （want）to learn Chinese from them.4)、用括號(hào)里面的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. The desk _(have)four legs.2. She _ (do) her homework every day.3. “This problem is easy, ” _ (say) Ann.4. He _ (live) in Shijiazhuang

8、.5. He _ (need) a pair of shoes.7. She_ (come) from America.8. The girl _ (look) out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.9. Jenny runs home and_ (sit) on the chair.10. The train_ (leave) at 10:13 in the morning.11. That hat _ (look) like a cat.14. Danny and her mother sometimes _ (go) for a

9、 walk after supper.15. My mother _ (walk) to the office every day.5)、用括號(hào)里所給詞的適當(dāng)形式，寫出下列句子的否定句。1.The desk _ _ (have)four legs.2. She _ _ (do) her homework every day.3. Danny_ _ (fall) and breaks his tail.4. He _ _ (live) in Shijiazhuang.5. He _ _ (need) a pair of shoes.6. Danny_ _ (see) the apple tree

10、.7. She_ _ (come) from America.8. My mother and father_ _ (walk) to the office every day.9. Danny and her mother sometimes _ _ (go) for a walk after supper.10. The train_ _ (leave) at 10:13 am.11. That hat _ _ (look) like a cat.12. Danny _ _ (hurt) his nose.7)、用動(dòng)詞原形或單數(shù)第三人稱形式填空。1. Ling Ling and I (ha

11、ve) ten story-books.2. He (speak) very good English.3. This skirt (look) like Marys.4. Ted (do) his homework after his supper.5. Some of my friends (come) from the USA, but Sam (come) from the UK.6. My brother (study) very hard. He (like) Maths very much.7. We (want) to be happy every day.8. Everyon

12、e (want) to learn from Lei Feng.9. The Greens (live) in a small village.10. My father is very strong. He can (carry) heavy box easily.II. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. He_ TV every evening. (watch)2. We always _ to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. (play)4.Tom and his

13、 classmates often _ football after school. (play)5.Your shoes _ under the bed. (be)6. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. (go)7. I always _ up at six in the morning.(get)8. John _ like his father. (look)請(qǐng)看下面兩組句子，注意區(qū)分他們的共同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)。I go to school every day. I dont go to school every day.He goes to school

14、 every day. He doesnt go to school every day.Do you go to school every day? Yes, I do. (No, I dont) Does he go to school every day? Yes, he does. (No, he doesnt)注：1）第三人稱單數(shù)用了 does 后面就不用動(dòng)詞的s形式了,而用動(dòng)詞原形.2）變?yōu)橐蓡?wèn)句,要在句首加do does ; 變?yōu)榉穸ň? 要在動(dòng)詞前面加do not ,does not, 可以簡(jiǎn)寫為 dont.doesnt課堂練習(xí)一、把下列句子改成一般疑問(wèn)句并做肯定、否定回答。1

15、I usually get up at six oclock.2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday evening.3. They have the same hobby.4.Suhai and Su yang like listening to music after school.5.Helen usually watches TV in the evening.否定句:在動(dòng)詞前+doesnt或dont.1.She_ _(do)her homework every day.2.He_ _(live)in Huanggang.3.He_ _(need

16、)a pair pf shoes.4.Danny_ _(see)the apple tree?5.She_ _(come)from America.6.The girl_ _(look)out of the window and sees many bieds in the sky.7.Jenny runs home and_ _(sit)on the chair.一般疑問(wèn)句:1._the desk_(have)four legs? Yes,it does.2._she_(do)her homework every day?3._he_(live)in Huanggang? No,he doesnt.4._he_(need)a pai