2022年人教版六級英語上冊知識點(diǎn)匯總總結(jié)提綱

1、六年級上全冊復(fù)習(xí)提綱 Unit 1 詢問某個(gè)地點(diǎn)在哪；怎樣到達(dá)某個(gè)地點(diǎn)1.詢問地點(diǎn)在哪： Where is the +地點(diǎn)am 只跟 I 放在一起Where is the cinema? 電影院在哪？be 動詞is 主語是單數(shù)時(shí)用回答：near（附近）are 主語是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用next to（旁邊）It s behind（后面）the +地點(diǎn)in front of （前面）It s near the zoo. 它在動物園附近。2. 詢問怎樣到達(dá)一個(gè)地點(diǎn)： How can I get to the +地點(diǎn) How can I get there/ here ? How can I get to th

2、e cinema? 我怎樣到達(dá)電影院？回答： turn left turn right at the +地點(diǎn) go straight Turn right at the zoo. 動物園右轉(zhuǎn)。Turn left at the zoo, and then go straight, the cinema is on your left . 動物園左轉(zhuǎn) 然后直走，電影院 在你的左邊 。或： You can Take the No.57 bus. 你可以乘坐 57 路公交車。人+can+take the No.數(shù)字 + bus 第 1 頁 共 10 頁Unit2 到達(dá)某個(gè)地點(diǎn)的交通方式1. How d

3、o 某人 go(come) to school ? 某人怎么去（來）學(xué)校does How do you go to school? 你怎么去學(xué)校？How does she come to school? 她怎么來學(xué)校的？回答：某人 + go(goes) + to school + by+ 交通工具 come(comes) I go to school on foot. She goes to school by bus. 2.某人+ must + 動詞原形 某人必須 People on bikes must wear one. 騎自行車的人必須戴一個(gè)。I must pay attention

4、to the traffic lights. 我必須注意交通信號燈。Unit3 某人打算做某事1.某人+be going to +do(動詞原形 ) 某人打算（或?qū)⒁┤プ瞿呈耂he is going to see a film. 她打算去看電影。My uncle is going to take a trip. 我叔叔打算去旅行。My parents are going to go to the supermarket. 我父母打算去超市。2.本單元幾大問句及答句：1）What +be 動詞+某人+going to do(+時(shí)間或地點(diǎn) )? 某人打算去做什么 What are you goi

5、ng to do tomorrow? What is she going to do next week? 第 2 頁 共 10 頁回答：某人 +be going to do(+時(shí)間或地點(diǎn) ) I am going to go to the supermarket tomorrow. Sarah and Mike are going to take a trip next week. 2)When+be動詞+某人+going(+地點(diǎn))？When are you going (to the cinema)? 某人打算什么時(shí)候去When are you going (to Beijing)? (地

6、點(diǎn)是城市的名稱，前面不用 the) 回答： I am going to the cinema tomorrow . They are going to Nanjing next week. 3)Where +be動詞+某人+going(+時(shí)間)？某人打算去哪里 Where are you going tomorrow? Where is Sarah going? 回答：某人 +be going+ to the 地點(diǎn) to Beijing/ to Nanjing I am going to the cinema. We are going to the supermarket this morn

7、ing. 4)Who + be 動詞+某人+going with? Who are you going with? Who is Sarah going with? 回答： I m going with my friends . She is going with her sister . 某人打算和誰一起去第 3 頁 共 10 頁Unit4 詢問某人愛好1.What is +某人的 +hobby? 的愛好是什么？What are+某人的 +hobbies? 回答：某人 +like(likes)+ 動詞 ing 1) -What are your bobbies? -I like sing a

8、nd dancing. 2) -What is his hobby? -He likes reading. 2.一般疑問句 3.Two students like dancing. One student likes singing. 主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞要加 s 主語：句子開頭表示人的詞 動詞加 s 的變化規(guī)則：1.大部分動詞直接加 s 2.以 s, x, sh, ch, o結(jié)尾的單詞，加 es 3.輔音字母 + y 結(jié)尾的，把 y 變 i 再加 es 輔音字母：除了 a, e, i, o, u 以外的字母 4.have變成 has 第 4 頁 共 10 頁Unit5 詢問某人職業(yè) 1.

9、What +do 某人+ do? 某人是做什么的？What +does 某人+ do? What do you do? What does he do? What does your father do? 回答：某人 +be 動詞+職業(yè)She is a teacher. He is an actor. 2.Where do +某人 +work ? 某人在哪工作？Where does+某人+work ? Where do you work? Where does your father work? 回答：某人 +work/ works+ 地點(diǎn) He works at sea. She works

10、 in a hospital. 3.How do 某人 go to work? 某人怎么去上班？How does 某人 go to work? How do Mike and Sarah go to work? How does your uncle go to work? 回答：某人 + go/ goes to work+ 交通方式 I go to work by car. He goes to work on foot. 第 5 頁 共 10 頁4.某人+ want/ wants + to be +職業(yè)某人想成為 I want to be a scientist. 我想成為科學(xué)家。She

11、wants to be an engineer. 她想成為一名工程師。Unit6 談?wù)撃橙烁惺?1.They are afraid of him. 他們很怕他。A be afraid of B A 害怕 B My mother is afraid of mouse. 我媽媽很怕老鼠。Sarah is afraid of mouse. Sarah很怕老鼠。I am afraid of mouse. 我很怕老鼠。2.The cat is angry with them. 貓對他們很生氣。A be angry with B A 生 B 的氣 The man is angry with the wom

12、an. 這個(gè)男士對這位女士很生氣。Sarah is angry with Mike. Sarah在生 Mike 的氣。3.-What s wrong? 怎么了？-My father is ill. 我爸爸病了。-What s wrong? -某人+所處的狀況-What s wrong? 怎么了？-I hurt my right hand. 我的右手受傷了。4.某人+should+do(動詞原形 )+其他 某人應(yīng)該 He should see a doctor. 他應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。You should wear warm clothes. 你應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服。第 6 頁 共 10 頁5.Don t

13、 be sad. 別傷心 Don t be +表示感受的形容詞 別 Don t be worried. 別擔(dān)心 Don t be afraid. 別害怕語法知識1.on the left 在左邊 on the right 在右邊 2. A is far from B A 離 B 很遠(yuǎn) 3.about+某事 關(guān)于 With+某人 和某一起 4.On+星期幾 on Sunday in the morning in the evening in the afternoon in the weekend 在周末 5.用 a 還是 an 在以 a, e, i, o, u開頭的單詞前用 an, 以其他字母

14、開頭的單詞前用 a 6. Two students like dancing. One student likes singing. I like singing. He likes reading books. 主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞要加 s 主語：句子開頭表示人的詞第 7 頁 共 10 頁動詞加 s 的變化規(guī)則：1) 大部分動詞直接加 s 2) 以 s, x, sh, ch, o結(jié)尾的單詞，加 es 3) 輔音字母 + y 結(jié)尾的，把 y 變 i 再加 es 輔音字母：除了 a, e, i, o, u 以外的字母 4) have變成 has 7. He is playing footba

15、ll. 他正在踢足球。（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）He is going to play football. 他將要去踢足球。（一般將來時(shí)）某人 +be doing 某人正在做某事(be 是 be動詞， doing 是動詞 ing 形式) 某人 +be going to do 某人將要做某事 8.改一般疑問句的步驟：(be 是 be動詞， do 是動詞原形 ) 將 be 動詞和 can提到句首，其他照抄找： be 動詞和 can 找到了注意： I we my 沒 找 到Y(jié)ou you your 在句首加 do 或 does注意：加了does 時(shí)，后面的動詞要去掉 s She is a student. 變成

16、：Is she a student? I can swim. 變成： Can you swim? My father is a scientist. 變成： Is your father a scientist? She lives in China. 變成： Does she live in China? My father goes to work by car. 變成： Does your father go to work by car? 9.將陳述句改成否定句的步驟 一、找 be動詞和 can 第 8 頁 共 10 頁找到了則直接在 be 動詞和 can后面加 not amam no

17、t isisn t arearen t cancan t 二、沒找到在主語后面加 don t 或 doesnt 加了 doesn t，后面的動詞要去掉 s 例如： He lives in Australia. 10.特殊疑問句變成： He doesn t live in Australia. 疑問詞意思對什么提問what 什么動物、植物、事物、東西誰人who 誰的某人的東西whose 哪里地點(diǎn)where 何時(shí)時(shí)間when 為什么原因（答句一般以because開頭）why 怎么樣how 方式1）改特殊疑問句的步驟：一、根據(jù)劃線部分所表示的含義確定特殊疑問詞She will come back next week. when 二、將句子中除了劃線部分以外的其他部分變