2019中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第二部分題型突破五完形填空題型專練五四制 有答案

1、五四題型專練(一)根據(jù)首字母填空閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。A(2018江蘇連云港一模)InGeGarden,theAutumnHillliesinthenortheastandismadeofpiledreddishbrownHuangstones.Asthehighestspotinthegarden,theAutumnHillis1.foritstoweringcliffs(懸崖)andbeautifulscenery.Fromthe2.ofthehillpeoplecanenjoythefullestgrandsightofthewholegarde

2、n.OnitspeakisFuyunPavilion(拂云亭),whichmeansthatbystandingontheplatformofthepavilion,peoplecanstandnexttothecloudsandalmost3.them.ThestonecavesaredeepintotheAutumnHill.In4.uppercavesorlowerones,therearestonerooms.Inthestonerooms,therearemanydifferentthingsmadeofstones,5.stonedesks,stonebedsandstoneben

3、ches.TheAutumnHilliscoveredwithmapletrees(楓樹)that6.colorsinlateautumn.Whenthesetting7.shinesitslightontheHuangstonesandredmapleleaves,peoplewillexperiencethegreatnessofforestsinautumn.InthesouthernpartoftheAutumnHill8.theStudyBuilding.Thehillandthebuildingareperfectlyconnectedsothatthebuilding9.theh

4、illmorebeautiful.By10.thestonestepswhichareawayfromthemaintourroute,peoplewillfindthemselvesupstairsintheStudyBuilding,whereitsownerusedtoreadandstorebooks.B(2018天津南開二模)Theuniverseisabigplace.Itshardtobelievethathumanwouldbetheonlyintelligent(有智慧的)life.Soscientistshavebeensearchingouterspaceforyears

5、,hopingto1.signsofaliens(外星人)life.Theyuseradiotelescopes(射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡)tosearchthe2.ItiscalledtheSearchforExtraterrestrialIntelligence,orSETI.SETIhasbeenworkingforoverhalfacentury,butsofartheyhavent3.anyalienmessages.Somescientistssuggestedaliensmightnotwanttocontact(接觸)usbutcouldreplytoamessagewesend.Sosci

6、entistssentradiosignals4.theuniverse,hopingonedaytheywouldbepickedupbyalientechnology.ThesescientistscallthemselvesMETI,orMessagingtoExtraterrestrialIntelligence.BothSETIandMETIwanttoprove(證明)heuniverse.Butwhatshouldwedoifthe“alienphone”6.oneday?Shouldwereplytoit?StephenHawking,thef

7、amousBritishphysicist,thoughtweshouldnot7.becausealienscouldbedangerous.Hawkingsaidthatthemain8.ofaliensvisitingoursolarsystemcouldbesearchingourresources(資源)Butotherscientiststhinkwehavenoneedtoworry.DavidMorrison,aNASAseniorscientist,said,“Ifanalienradiosignalreachesusfromaplanethundredsorthousand

8、soflightyearsaway,thenitalmostsurelyhas9.alltheproblemswestillhave.”Since1992scientistshavefound10.1，900exoplanets(外部行星)outsideofoursolarsystem.ItseemsthatamongtheseexoplanetstherearehabitableplanetslikeEarthwithsmartformsoflifeonthem.(二)選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。A(2018吉林中考改編)Ahappil

9、yBfeltsadCputDwhatEbutFparkGnothingHtoIwhyJwalkingTherewasatimewhenIhadsomedifficultiesinmylife.I1.alldaylong.Nobodycouldmakemecheerful.Onethingthathappenedmademechange.Oneday,Iwenttothe2.forarest.TherewasanemptybenchandIsatdown.Suddenly,ayoungboycamearound.“Didyousee3.Ifound？”heaskedinexcitement.Il

10、ookeddownandsawasmallwithered(枯萎的)flowerlyinginhishands.Seeingthis,Ifeltevenmoredepressed(沮喪的),Iwantedhimtogoaway,soIsmiledtohimandthenturnedmyback.However,insteadof4.away,theboysatnexttome.“Itsmellsgoodanditsbeautiful,too!Thats5.Ipickeditup，”hesaid.“Here,itsforyou.”IknewIhadtotakeit,orhemightneverl

11、eave.SoIreachedfortheflowerandsaid,“Thankyou！”Iwaited,buttheboydidnt6.theflowerinmyhand.Hejustheldthefloweranddidntmove.ItwasnotuntilthenthatInoticedtheboycouldsee7.Itooktheflowerwithtearsandsaid,“Thanksalot!Youhavepickedupthebestone.”“Mypleasure.”theboyreplied8.，andthenranaway.Theboycouldntsee,9.in

12、hisimagination(想象),theworldwasbeautiful.Isawawitheredflower,whileeh“saw”abeautifulflower.香Iheldtheflowerup10.mynoseandtookadeepbreath.Ismeltthefragrance(味)ofit.Itwasindeed(的確)themostbeautifulflower.B(2018陜西中考改編)AhimselfBhappierCbabysDsavedEarmsFvolunteerGcleaningHranupquicklyIworkedJturnedpurpleWang

13、Pingisacleaner,hehas1.inaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim2.thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.erLastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewas3.thepark,suddenly,heheardawomancryingforhelp.He4.toseewhathappened.Thewomans15montholdbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherface5.Thebaby

14、wastooyoungtosaveherself,andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidntknowhowtosaveherdaughtproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhis6.withoutthinkingtwice.Withthemothershelp,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(輕拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwas7.WangPingtriedhisbestandsavedthe8.life.Inhismind,helpingothersisjusthelping9.Hehopedmorepeople