Unit 11 How was your school trip-人教新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)詞法講練

1、Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?1gofishing釣魚(yú)gov.ing通常用來(lái)表示去進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。如：goshopping去購(gòu)物，goswimming去游泳，goboating去劃船，goskating去滑冰。2learn.about.關(guān)于學(xué)到learn.from.向?qū)W習(xí)如：Ilearnedalotaboutrobots.我學(xué)到許多關(guān)于機(jī)器人的知識(shí)。Wemustlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.我們必須相互學(xué)習(xí)，相互幫助。3Theguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.導(dǎo)游教我們?cè)鯓幼鲆粋€(gè)模型機(jī)器人。，tea

2、chsb.todosth.意為“教某人做某事”teachsb.howtodosth.意為“教某人如何做某事”。4EverythingwasaboutrobotsandImnotinterestedinthat.一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的，我對(duì)那不感興趣。interested是形容詞，常用結(jié)構(gòu)beinterestedin(doing)sth.意為“對(duì)(做)感興趣”。如：Myfatherisinterestedinhistory.我父親對(duì)歷史感興趣。Weareinterestedindrawingpictures.我們對(duì)畫(huà)畫(huà)感興趣。1Howwasyourschooltrip?你們學(xué)校的郊游活動(dòng)開(kāi)展得如何

3、？Itwasexcellent.極好。trip通常指短途旅行、旅游或外出，后面可以接“介詞to地點(diǎn)名詞”。像goon/make/take，atrip都可表示“出去旅行”onatrip表示“在旅行期間”。如：WearegoingonabustriptoHangzhou.我們將乘坐公共汽車(chē)去杭州旅行。2Whatelsedidyoudo？你還做了什么事？，else作形容詞時(shí)，意為“別的；其他的”常修飾疑問(wèn)代詞或不定代詞，且位于這些詞，之后；作副詞時(shí)，意為“其他；另外”常位于疑問(wèn)副詞后。如：Whatelsedidshesayaboutme?她還提到什么有關(guān)我的事情？WhereelsecanIgetit

4、?我還能在哪里得到它？Didyouwantanythingelse?你還要其他的東西嗎？一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：yesterday,lastSunday,threedaysago,justnow,in2013等以及與由when,before,after,until等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句連用。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：(1)一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：looklooked(2)以字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接加-d。如：livelived(3)末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed。

5、如：stopstopped(4)末尾以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先變y為i，然后再加-ed。如：studystudied(5)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式需特殊記憶，如：am(is)was,arewere,gowent,havehad等。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的相關(guān)句式：肯定句：Jimoftencametovisitmeonweekendslastyear.去年，吉姆經(jīng)常在周末來(lái)看望我。否定句：TheydidntgotothemuseumlastSunday.上個(gè)星期天他們沒(méi)去博物館。一般疑問(wèn)句：Didyoutakeanyphotosinthezoo?你在動(dòng)物園里照相了嗎？回答：Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt

6、.是的，我照了。/不，我沒(méi)有照。SectionA1去散步_2給奶牛擠奶_3騎馬_4喂雞_5和交談_6許多_7摘草莓_8玩得高興_9出來(lái)_10在鄉(xiāng)下；在農(nóng)村_SectionB1參觀博物館_2消防站_3去釣魚(yú)_4爬山_5學(xué)到很多_6參加學(xué)校旅行_7和某人下棋_8制作機(jī)器人模型_9總的說(shuō)來(lái)_10對(duì)感興趣_11一點(diǎn)也不_1farm(名詞)農(nóng)場(chǎng)(名詞)農(nóng)民；農(nóng)場(chǎng)主_2worry(動(dòng)詞)擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂(形容詞)擔(dān)憂的_3lucky(形容詞)幸運(yùn)的(副詞)幸運(yùn)地_4sun(名詞)太陽(yáng)(形容詞)陽(yáng)光明媚的_5paint(動(dòng)詞)畫(huà)畫(huà)(名詞)油畫(huà)_6excite(動(dòng)詞)使興奮(形容詞)使人興奮的_7love(名詞)愛(ài)

7、(形容詞)可愛(ài)的_8interest(名詞)興趣(形容詞)感興趣的_一、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Mymother_(get)upveryearlyeveryday.Butshe_(get)uplateyesterday.2How_(be)yoursummervacation?3I_(notgo)tothezoolastSunday.4I_(see)somecowsand_(take)somephotosonthefarmtwodaysago.5YesterdayI_(have)somepizzaand_(eat)someice-cream.6I_(meet)anoldfriendonmywa

8、yhomeyesterday.7_Tina_(watch)themovieaboutanimals?Yes,shedid.8Howdelicioustheapplesare!Yeah.I_(buy)theminthesupermarket.二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Asstudents,wecantaskourparentstobuyexpensive_(gift)forus.2Thefootballmatchwasso_(excite)3Look!Myuncleis_(milk)acowintheyard.4Areyou_(interest)incooking?5Tomsmotheral

9、ways_(worry)abouthispoorEnglish.6Allmyclassmates_(study)forthemathtestlastnight.7Bothmyfatherandmotherare_(guide)8Yourlittlesisterisso_(love)9_(luck),Igottoschoolontime.10We_(visit)themuseumyesterday.三、完形填空MynameisCathy.Lastweekend,IwenttoHainanwithmyfamily.Itwasavery_1_trip.We_2_there.Itwasmyfirstt

10、imetotakeaplane,soIfeltveryexcited.Whenwegotthere,wefoundanice_3_.Westayedtherefortwodays.We_4_earlyeveryday.Afterbreakfast,wewenttothebeach.MybrotherandI_5_inthesea(海)andplayedgamesonthebeach.Myfathertook_6_ofus.Mymothersatonthechairand_7_herfavoritebook.Wevisitedmanybeautifulplacesand_8_alotoffood

11、there.Thefoodwasdifferentfromours,butitwasverydelicious.I_9_madetwofriendsthere.Theywerevery_10_andtheyinvited(邀請(qǐng))ustotheirhouses.Thetripwasveryniceandwewanttogothereagainnextyear.()1.A.difficultBinteresting()2.A.flewBdrove()3.A.restaurantBschool()4.A.gotupBwenthome()5.A.dancedBslept()6.A.lessonsBcl

12、othesCboringDterribleCrodeDwalkedChotelDparkCwentalongDgotlostCstudiedDswamCbooksDphotos()7.A.found()8.A.ate()9.A.still()10.A.shyBreadBvisitedBonlyBstrictCsawDwatchedCmadeDshowedCalsoDneverCfriendlyDlazy四、詞匯運(yùn)用A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。interestfeedberidesunny1I_chickensonthefarmlastweekend.2Doyouenjoy

13、sittinginthe_andtalkingwithfriends?3How_theweatheratthistimelastyear?4Areyou_inplayingthepiano?Yes,Iam.5I_ahorselastweekend.B)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成短文。TodayIdliketotellthreestoriesaboutsome6_(可愛(ài)的)animals.Thestorieshappen(發(fā)生)inthe7_(鄉(xiāng)村)Agroupoflittleanimalsliveonalittle8_(農(nóng)場(chǎng)).Thebigbadfoxiscrazy(瘋狂的)abouteatingchi

14、ckens.Butintheendhebecomesa“motherchicken”to9_(喂養(yǎng))thebabychickens.Andthelittlechickensarevery10_(感興趣的)inbecomingbadfoxesandconquering(征服)alltheotheranimals.Apigis11_(相當(dāng))kindandresponsible(有責(zé)任感的).He12_(擔(dān)心)aboutahumanbabyandstartsan13_(令人激動(dòng)的)tripwithhisfriendstotakethebabyhome.Aduckandarabbitthinkthey

15、killedSantaClaus(圣誕老人)andtheyhavetodo14_(一切)tosaveChristmas.Arenttheyfunny?Didyou15_(聽(tīng)到)ofthesethreestoriesbefore?Ifyoudidnt,youcangotoseeTheBigBadFoxandOtherTales.五、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Afewyearsago,myparentstookmetoSichuanonvacation.I1_(feel)veryhappyaboutit.We2_(arrive)therebyp

16、laneonawarmday.Wewenttomanyplaces.IlikedJiuzhaigoubest.Itwasa3_(real)beautifulplace.Iwas4_(interest)inthestoriesofJiuzhaigouandthefoodthere5_(taste)delicious.Oh,Ialsomadefriendswitha6_(love)girlfromTianjin.All7_all,itwasagreattrip.Butitwasreportedthatthere8_aterribleearthquake(地震)inJiuzhaigou.Andsom

17、epeoplelosttheir9_(life)init.IwasverysadwhenI10_(hear)thenews.Ihopeitcanrecover(恢復(fù))fromtheearthquakesoon.Unit11【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】SectionA1kacow3.rideahorse4.feedchickens5.talkwith.6.quitealot(of.)hecountrysideSectionB1visitamuseum2.firestation3.gofishinggoshoppinggodancinggoswimminggosk

18、atinggoboating4.climbamountain5.learnalot6.goonaschooltrip7.playchesswithsb.8.makeamodelrobot9.allinall10.beinterestedin.11.not.atall【詞形變換】1erested【試題精編】一、1.gets,got2.was3.didntgo4.saw,took5had,ate6.met7.Did,watch8.bought二、1.erest