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1、新概念英語第1冊(cè)105課教案Lesson 105 Full of mistakesspell /spel/ v.拼寫intelligent /nteldnt/ adj.聰明的,有智慧的mistake /mstek/ n.錯(cuò)誤present /preznt/ n.禮物dictionary /dknr/ n.詞典carry /kr/ v.帶keep /kip/ v.保存,保留correct /krekt/ v.改正 full of (充滿了)The glass is full of water.這個(gè)杯子里裝滿了水。 New words and expressionsspell v. 拼寫 spel

2、t-spelt你的名字是怎么拼寫的?How do you spell your name? 這個(gè)詞怎么拼?How to spell the word?intelligent intelidntadj. 聰明的,有智慧的這女孩看起來是聰明伶俐。The girl looks intelligent. intelligence n. 智力IQ = intelligence quotient present1) n. preznt 禮物-present 指禮物的一般性用語-gift 是稍正式的說法2)adj. preznt 出席的反意詞absent很多學(xué)生出席那會(huì)議。A lot of students

3、 were present at the meeting. dictionary(字典)I have a new dictionary.我有一本新字典。 look up a word in a dictionary 查字典 mistake (錯(cuò)誤) Everyone can make a mistake,but we must correct them . 2) v. 誤解,弄錯(cuò),誤會(huì)(mistake - mistook - mistaken)Eg: mistake the date mistake for 把誤認(rèn)為 Eg:I mistook the stick for a snake.Wat

4、ch the video and then answer the question?Q1. Did Sandra make mistakes in her bosss letter?Q2. Is the letter full of mistakes?Q3. What present did the boss give Sandra?課文講解THE BOSS:Wheres Sandra, Bob? I want her.the bossBobwant sth./sb.想要見或找某人某物 I want a bike. I want Lisa.該句的否定形式為:I dont want her .D

5、o you want to speak to her?want to do sth. 想要做某事E.g. 我想買輛新車。I want to buy a new car.她想去英國(guó)。She wants to go to England.speak to sb. 跟某人說話我會(huì)和她說。I ll speak to her to+動(dòng)詞原形在英文中被稱為不定式,to speak在這里是不定式做賓語。找動(dòng)詞?誰是謂語?THE BOSS:Yes, I do .一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般疑問句的簡(jiǎn)短回答。想讓某人做某事want sb. to do sth. e.g. 我想讓他們搬出去。 I want them to mo

6、ve out. I want her to come to my office.不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語come to +地點(diǎn)“來.”找動(dòng)詞?誰是謂語?want sth./sb. I want a bike. I want Lisa.want to doI want to type a letter.3.want sb. to do sth. I want you to answer my question. want否定句I dont wantTell her to come at once.tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事tell sb. not to do sth.告訴某

7、人不要做某事 他叫我 (開車) 不要開得太快He told me not to drive too fast.at once 立刻你必須馬上離開。You must leave at once. 不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語找動(dòng)詞?誰是謂語?祈使句SANDRA:Did you want to see me ?want to do sth .想要做某事不定式做want 的賓語。THE BOSS:Ah, yes,Sandra. How do you spell intelligent? Can you tell me ?SANDRA:I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T特殊疑問詞“怎樣”,對(duì)于方式方法提

8、問spell v. 拼寫 spelt-speltTHE BOSS: Thats right. Youve typed it with only one L.此句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。即單詞拼錯(cuò)了it = intelligent這個(gè)詞with 是介詞,在這里是指“用”。This letters full of mistakes.mistake1) n. 錯(cuò)誤拼寫錯(cuò)誤a spelling mistakemake a mistake 做錯(cuò),犯錯(cuò) 2) v. 誤解,弄錯(cuò),誤會(huì)(mistake - mistook - mistaken)Eg: mistake the da

9、te mistake for 把誤認(rèn)為 Eg:I mistook the stick for a snake.This letters full of mistakes.be full of. 充滿了.這個(gè)袋子里裝滿了錢。The bag is full of money. 玻璃杯里裝滿了牛奶。The glass is full of milk.書櫥里裝滿了書。The bookcase is full of books.她的眼睛里都是淚水。Her eyes are full of tears.I want you to type it again .want sb. to do sth.想要某人

10、做某事不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語Yes, Ill do that. Im sorry about that. be sorry about 對(duì)某事很抱歉我對(duì)這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤感到很抱歉Im sorry about the mistake. 我對(duì)我弄出的聲音感到抱歉。Im sorry about the noise.be sorry to do 很抱歉做某事很抱歉來煩你,但我們需要你的幫助。I am sorry to call you, but we need your help.And heres a little present for you.and 相當(dāng)于“于是”,“因此”,有承上啟下的作用,是上下文聯(lián)系

11、更緊密。Heres a little present. (倒裝句)正常語序是:A little present is here.little 小的(帶有一定感情色彩)。What is it ?Its a dictionary .I hope itll help you. 賓語從句help sb. with sth. 在某事上對(duì)某人有所幫助這會(huì)對(duì)你的拼寫有所幫助。It will help you with your spelling. help sb. do sth.幫助某人做某事她經(jīng)常幫助他的媽媽做家務(wù)。She often helps her mother do housework .找動(dòng)詞?

12、I hope itll help you. 賓語從句在某事上對(duì)某人有所幫助help sb. with sth. 。這會(huì)對(duì)你的拼寫有所幫助。It will help you with your spelling. 她經(jīng)常幫助她的媽媽進(jìn)行打掃。She often helps her mother with the cleaning.想要做某事想要某人做某事同某人說話(強(qiáng)調(diào)說話動(dòng)作)同某人說話(強(qiáng)調(diào)說話內(nèi)容)來我辦公室來地方 want sb.sth.want to do sth. want sb. to do sth .2. speak to sb. say to sb .3. come to my

13、 office come to 4. at once5.be full of6.be sorry about 想要找或見.立刻,馬上充滿.對(duì).感到抱歉告訴她過來告訴某人做某事7. tell her to come tell sb. to do sth.Wheres Sandra, Bob? I want her.Do you want to speak to her? Yes, I do. I want her to come to my office.Tell her to come at once.Did you want to see me?Ah, yes, Sandra. How do

14、 you spell intelligent?Can you tell me? I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T.Thats right. Youve typed it with only one L.This letters full of mistakes.I want you to type it again.Yes, Ill do that. Im sorry about that.And heres a little present for you.Whats it? Its a dictionary.I hope itll help you.want to do sth.

15、想要做.want sb.to do sth.想要.做.tell sb.to do sth.告訴.做.動(dòng)詞不定式:由不定式符號(hào)to+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成。Grammar 動(dòng)詞不定式不定式是一種非謂語動(dòng)詞形式,不能單獨(dú)做謂語,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。 動(dòng)詞的不定式有兩種形式:1)帶to的不定式,“to動(dòng)詞原形”,其中to不是介詞,而是動(dòng)詞不定式的符號(hào)2)不帶 to 的不定式其后面的動(dòng)詞必須是原形(let,help)后面接帶to的不定式的動(dòng)詞:want to do sth. 想要做.want sb. to do sth.想要.做.like to do sth.喜歡做.tell sb. to do sth.告訴.

16、做.ask sb. to do sth.要求.做.hope to do sth.希望做.try to do sth.嘗試去做.need to do sth.需要做.不定式的否定在to之前加not構(gòu)成媽媽叫我不要關(guān)門。My mother told me not to close the door.告訴Tom不要開得太快。Tell Tom not to drive too fast.Wheres Sandra, Bob? I want her.Do you want to speak to her? Yes, I do. I want her to come to my office.Tell h

17、er to come at once.Did you want to see me?Ah, yes, Sandra. How do you spell intelligent?Can you tell me? I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T.Thats right. Youve typed it with only one L.This letters full of mistakes.I want you to type it again.Yes, Ill do that. Im sorry about that.And heres a little present for yo

18、u.Whats it? Its a dictionary.I hope itll help you.練習(xí)一 1.The mother asked the boy _ down. A. sit B. to sit C. sitting D.sat 2. He asked me _ here earlier. A. come B. to come C. coming D. came 3. He wanted _ a cup of tea. A. to have B. having C. have D. hadBBA練習(xí)二用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.He wanted _ (see) me.2.Pl

19、ease give this book to_ (she).3.Tell _ (he) _(come) at once. 4.The teacher asked Jim_ (answer) the questions.5.He says to_ (we), Dont be late again.to see herhimto cometo answerus用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1.Tell her_(come)here at once .2.You had better _(not go ) out at night .3.You had better _(get ) up earl

20、y tomorrow .4.I want _(buy) some presents for my friends .5.The attendant wanted Mr. Hall _(describe) it .6.My mother often tells me _(not cross)the road .to come not go get to buyto describenot to cross辨別下列句子中的to;不定式符號(hào)寫A,介詞寫B(tài).1.I ask my son to watch TV .2.My father goes to the park every day .3.Nic

21、e to meet you .4.She goes to the church every day .ABABTask1 Read the dialogue first (首先)then (然后)number the sentences排序 ( 4 )The boss wants Sandra to type this letter again. ( 2 ) The boss wants Sandra to go to his office at once. ( 1 ) Sandra types intelligent with only oneL. ( 5 ) The boss gives Sandra a dictionary. ( 3 ) The boss says this letter is full of mistakes. Complete the passage according to the dialogue. One day,

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