高三英語培優(yōu)外刊閱讀學(xué)案：經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇話題

1、高三英語培優(yōu)外刊閱讀班級：學(xué)號：姓名：外刊精選I OECD最新預(yù)測：2022全球經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇或有可能快速傳播的德爾塔新冠變異株肆虐已久，全球經(jīng)濟(jì)深受沖擊，進(jìn)而影響到了每一個人生 活的方方面面。然而，經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與開展組織（OECD）的最新預(yù)測顯示，德爾塔雖然減緩了 全球經(jīng)濟(jì)的復(fù)蘇步伐，但不會對復(fù)蘇造成嚴(yán)重阻礙。OECD預(yù)測的具體內(nèi)容是什么？ 2022 年，世界各國人們的生活會變好嗎？Delta Variant Set to Slow but Not Derail Global Economic RecoveryBy Paul HannonThe fast-spreading Delta variant

2、 of Covid-19 has slowed the pace of the global economic recovery but won*t derail it, according to new forecasts released by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. In its latest quarterly report on the economic outlook published, the Paris-based research body lowered its growth f

3、orecasts for the global and U.S. economies in 2021.But it also raised its forecasts for next year, indicating that some output has been delayed by, rather than lost to, the Delta surge.The OECD lowered its growth forecast for the U.S. economy in 2021 to 6% from the 6.9% projected in May, and trimmed

4、 its global growth forecast to 5.7% from 5.8%. It raised its growth forecast for the eurozone, but left its projection for China unchanged despite worries about the countrys property market as China Evergrande Group appears on the brink of collapse.With demand for many consumer goods still strong, a

5、nd many services industries yet to return to their pre-pandemic levels of output, the global economic recovery is set to continue into 2022, aided by vaccination programs.The OECD doesnt expect to see further pickups in inflation during 2022, and sees the pace of price rises easing in the U.S. and t

6、he eurozone, although it does expect an acceleration in China.【詞匯過關(guān)】請寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。.derail , di： rei 1 v.fast-spreading adj.pace pel s n.forecast fD ： ka： st n.release n li： s v.lower lou g v.output au tpu t n.surge s3 ： ject pro d3 ekt v.trim tn ml v.despite di spai t prep.pickup | pi kA p

7、n.ease i： z v.acceleration ok sei。 rei J n n.【詞塊學(xué)習(xí)】請從文章中找到下面中文相對應(yīng)的文詞塊。.德爾塔變異毒株.準(zhǔn)備好做某事/預(yù)期會做某事.全球經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇.季報.經(jīng)濟(jì)宏觀走勢.總部設(shè)在巴黎的研究機(jī)構(gòu).被推遲.被擊敗/輸給T.讓保持某種狀態(tài)/留在某種狀況里.已非常接近某種狀況.消費(fèi)品.服務(wù)業(yè)，服務(wù)業(yè)領(lǐng)域13,還未做某件事，某事還未發(fā)生拓展練習(xí) 閱讀理解Gone are the days when a mothers place was in the home: in Britain women with children are now as like

8、ly to be in paid work as their unburdened sisters. Many put their little darlings in day care long before they start school. Mindful that a poor start can spoil a persons chances of success later in life, the state has intervened ever more closely in how babies and toddlers are looked after. Inspect

9、ors call not only at nurseries but also at homes where youngsters are minded; three-year-olds follow the national curriculum. Child care has increasingly become a profession.For years after the government first began in 2001 to twist the arms of anyone who looked after an unrelated child to register

10、 with the schools, the numbers so doing fell. Kind but clueless neighbours stopped looking after little ones, who were instead herded into formal nurseries or handed over to one of the ever-fewer registered child-minders. The decline in the number of people taking in children now appears to have hal

11、ted. According to data released by the Office for Standards in Education on October 27th, the number of registered child-minders reached its lowest point in September 2010 and has since recovered slightly.The new lot are certainly better qualified. In 2010 fully 82% of nursery workers held diplomas

12、notionally equivalent to A-levels, the university-entrance exams taken mostly by 18-year-olds, up from 56% seven years earlier, says Anand Shukla of the Daycare Trust, a charity. Nurseries staffed by university graduates tend to be rated highest by inspectors, increasing their appeal to the pickiest

13、 parents. As a result, more graduates are being recruited.But professionalization has also pushed up the price of child care, defying even the economic depression. A survey by the Daycare Trust finds that a full-time nursery place in England for a child aged under two, who must be intensively superv

14、ised, costs 194 ($310) per week, on average. Prices in London and the south-east are far higher. Parents in Britain spend more on child care than anywhere else in the world, according to the OECD, a think-tank. Some 68% of a typical second earners net income is spent on freeing her to work, compared

15、 with an OECD average of 52%.The price of child care is not only eye-watering, but has also become a barrier to work. Soon after it took power the coalition government pledged to ensure that people are better off in work than on benefits, but a recent survey by Save the Children, a charity, found th

16、at the high cost of day care prevented a quarter of low-paid workers from returning to their jobs once they had started a family. The government pays for free part-time nursery places for three-and four-year-olds, and contributes towards day-care costs for younger children from poor areas. Alas, ext

17、ending such an aid during stressful economic times would appear to be anything but childs play.17. Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph?A.Nursery education plays a leading role in ones personal growth.B.Pregnant women have to work to lighten families economic burden.C.Chil

18、dren in nursery have to take uniform nation courses.D.The supervision of the state makes child care professional.18.1t can be learned from Paragraph 2 and 3 that.A.the registered child-minders are required to take the university-entrance examsB.the number of registered child-minders has been declini

19、ng since 2001 C.anyone who looks after children at home must register with the schools D.the growing recognition encourages more graduates to work as child-minders 19.The high price of child care.A.prevents mothers from getting employedB.may further depress the national economyC.makes many families

20、live on benefitsD.is far more than parents can afford20.Which of the following would be the subject of the text?A.The professionalization of child care has pushed up its price.B.The high cost of child nursing makes many mothers give up their jobs.C.The employment of more graduates makes nurseries mo

21、re popular.D.Parents in Britain pay most for child nursing throughout the world.外刊精選答案【詞匯過關(guān)】請寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。.derail . di： , rel 1 v.使之脫軌；打亂原定計劃.fast-spreadingadj .快速傳播的.pace pel s n. 節(jié)奏.forecastft） ： ka: st n.預(yù)測，預(yù)報.release n , li： s v.使公之于眾，發(fā)布；釋放.1ower1 1quov.降低.output au tpu t n.產(chǎn)出.surge S3 ： dj n.激增.project prD dj ekt v.估計，估算.trim tri m v.減少.despite di spai t prep.盡管.pickuppl kA p n.上漲.ease i： z v.舒緩4.acceleration ok, selo rel n n.力口速,促進(jìn)【詞塊學(xué)習(xí)】 請從文章中找到下面中文相對應(yīng)的文詞塊。.Delta Variant德爾塔變異毒株.be set to do something準(zhǔn)備好做某事/預(yù)期會做某事.global economic recovery 全球