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1、 Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? Do you like wearing a hat?When do you usually put on a hat?What is the hat used for?What is the hat used for?What is the hat used for?That man is Mike, wearing his new tie, and a gold tie pin, as shiny as his grin.It is said that a woman cant have too many hats.Wha
2、t about the man?Enjoy the story and answerWhat kind of shopping does the writer enjoy, do you think?2. What does the hat look like when the wife walked out of the shop?Shopping for himself.A lighthouse. discuss Do you often buy something that you dont really need? What is it?2. Who do you think are
3、generally more extravagant, men or women? Why?3. What is meant by the proverb: Waste not, want not”?New words and expressions rude adj. 無(wú)禮的mirror n. 鏡子hole n. 孔remark v. 評(píng)說remind v. 提醒lighthouse n. 燈塔New words and expressions rude adj. 無(wú)禮的(強(qiáng)調(diào)故意的)impolite adj. 不禮貌,表示沒有注意到禮節(jié)性的問題, 所以顯得有些不禮貌(polite的反義詞,
4、以p開頭的形容詞的否定前綴為im)cheeky adj. 無(wú)禮, 沒禮貌的(表示小孩對(duì)長(zhǎng)輩)Dont be cheeky! 不得無(wú)禮!naive adj. 天真的be rude about sth. 對(duì)事很粗魯 be rude to sb. 對(duì)人很粗魯Dont be rude to me. 別對(duì)我這么粗魯New words and expressionsmirror n. 鏡子look at oneself in the mirror 照鏡子look up sth. in the dictionary 查字典 Mirror of 的寫照,的真實(shí)反映His novel is a mirror o
5、f his time. 他的小說就是他那個(gè)時(shí)代的真實(shí)寫照New words and expressionsremark v. 評(píng)說remark主要指說, 當(dāng)say 來理解 I remarked that I would go shopping that afternoon. 我說過那天下午我要去買東西。n. 議論、評(píng)論 She has made outspoken remarks about the rights of women. 她直言不諱地評(píng)論過婦女主權(quán)問題。New words and expressionsremind v. 提醒 vt. 提醒 remind sb. to do sth
6、. / remind sb. that 提醒某人做某事 He reminded his wife that they needed to buy some coffee and sugar. vt. 使想起 remind sb. of sth. The smell of cabbage reminds me of school. 卷心菜的氣味使我想起了學(xué)校。 She reminds me of her sister. reminder n.Explanation1、Do you call that a hat?A:叫做、稱作 “Do you call that +(冠詞)+名詞”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)可以表
7、達(dá)一種輕蔑的含義: Do you call that a house/a dog? 你把那個(gè)叫房子/狗嗎? Call sb./sth. Just call me Sarah. B:把描述為; 把說成 She calls me lazy and selfish. 她說我又懶又自私。Explanation2、I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. on the chair 在椅子上 with holes in it 作定語(yǔ) Jane put a piece of paper with her nam
8、e and address on it into a bottle.3、We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. 名詞修飾名詞, 一般用單數(shù):bookstore書店,drugstore藥店Explanation4、You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday. neednt have don
9、e 原本不必做, 但是做了, 強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動(dòng)作不必做 You neednt have bought it. 你原本不必買的 You neednt have come. 你原本不必來的。 neednt do 現(xiàn)在不必做,強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作也不必做 You neednt come. 你不必來。Need1、及物動(dòng)詞需要 I need you.2、 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞必要,和否定連用 need notMust 1、主觀表必須 I must help you.2、客觀表必要Candidates must satisfy the general conditions for admission. 應(yīng)試者必須滿足錄取的一般
10、條件。Must do 現(xiàn)在Must have done過去 Must notget onstand in lineturn get offpushWhat must/ must not you do whenWhat must/ must not you do whenpassengermake a noisedisturbJIM: You must be more careful. That car nearly hit you.KATE: I want to catch that bus. JIM: Well, you mustnt cross the road now. Its dang
11、erous. A car may hit you. When you cross the road, you must look carefully.What must you do when you are ill?stay in bedtake some medicinewear warm clothessee the doctorWhat do you have to do when you are ill?You mustnt eat anything until you see the doctor.When you are at school, what should you do
12、 ,and what you shouldnt do? Please choose.We copy others homework. We look after our desks.We wear school clothes. We bring pets to school We get to school on time. We throw food about.Boys wear long hair. We finish our homework ourselves.We listen to the teacher carefully. We make a big noise after
13、 class.mustmustntExplanation5、I find it beautiful, I said.動(dòng)詞find經(jīng)常用于“動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”這種結(jié)構(gòu): Youll find it difficult/easy to make conversation with her.6、A man can never have too many ties.can nevertoocannottoo 無(wú)論也不為過A man can never have too many ties. I can never thank you too much. A wife can never comp
14、lain too much. You cant be too careful in doing your work. Special Difficulties Remark, Observe and Noticeremark與observe都可以表示“說,評(píng)論說”,它們比say要正式:Youre looking very well!She remarked/observed.notice和observe都可以表示“注意到,察覺到”,但有一定區(qū)別。notice指無(wú)意中“察覺到”;observe則可以指有意觀察、仔細(xì)地看,比notice更正式:1. He_ me carefully. (He lo
15、oked at me.) 他仔細(xì)地看著我. 2. Did you _ how she was dressed? 你注意到她的穿戴了嗎?3. Ive _that he telephones her oftener than before. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)/注意到他現(xiàn)在給她打電話比以前次數(shù)多了。4. I didnt _his leaving.make rude remark / call ones name / say F words (F 指 fuck) 講粗話,罵人He made a lot of rude remarks about the hat she was wearing.fail to do sth. 沒有能夠 not fail to 表示強(qiáng)烈地肯定 I had changed the furniture round that you can not fail to notice it.我已經(jīng)把周圍的家具都換了。Key structurecall sb. sth. look at oneself in the mirror one of + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 with, without, have, there be remark, observe, notice P. 188 regret / regretted/ regret doing st
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