2021年中考英語全真模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷附答案

1、5.英語（考試用時(shí)：120分鐘滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，在本試卷上作答無效考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。答題前，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共30分）第一節(jié)聽音辨請(qǐng)聽句子，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀一遍1.34CAB第二節(jié)情景反應(yīng)請(qǐng)聽句子，選出正確的答語，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。6.A.Fine,thankyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Imfifteen.7.A.Jimishere.B.Itsabox.C.Thisismybrother.8.A.Goodby

2、e,Lily.B.OK,Lily.C.Nicetomeetyou,Lily.9.A.Itshot.B.Itsafineday.C.ItsSaturday.10.A.Thankyou.B.Sitdown,please.C.Thesametoyou.11.A.No,Imnot.B.No,youcant.C.OK.Hereyouare.12.A.Hurryup,please.B.Youarewelcome.C.Seeyouthen.13.A.InClass5.B.InGrade3.C.InNo.2MiddleSchool.14.A.Onfoot.B.At12:00.C.FromMondaytoFri

3、day.15.A.Itsfive.B.Therearefive.C.Theyarefiveyuan.第三節(jié)對(duì)話理解A請(qǐng)聽五組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話后您將聽到一個(gè)問題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選出正確答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。每組對(duì)話和問題讀兩遍。16.A.Thebeach.B.Thepark.C.Theschool.17.A.ItsPeters.B.ItsMarys.C.Itsthemans.18.A.6518394.-B.5684139.C.5613849.19.A.Onlyonce.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.20.A.Inashop.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaura

4、nt.B請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，對(duì)話后您將聽到五個(gè)問題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選出正確答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。對(duì)話和問題讀兩遍。A.Becauseshewantstostudythere.B.Becauseshewantstofindajobthere.C.Becauseshewantstoseethebeautifulplace.A.Yes,YangshuoandLongsheng.B.Yes,PingleandLongsheng.C.Yes,ZiyuanandYangshuo.A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.A.Herfatherandmother.B.Herfatherand

5、brother.C.Herclassmates.25.A.600yuan.B.1200yuan.C.1800yuan.第四節(jié)語篇理解請(qǐng)仔細(xì)聽短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全以下信息，每空填一詞，將單詞寫在答題卡上。短文讀兩遍。MoreandmorepeoplefromallovertheworldarevisitingBeijing.PeoplewanttoseetheSummerPalace,many26andtheGreatWall.TheyvisitChinain27waysnowadays.Manystudentsgoonculturalexchange（文化交流）tripsand28sixm

6、onthsorayearstudyingataChineseuniversity.Forotherpeople,organisedtripstoChinaarethemost29waysofvisitingthecountry.ThenumberofpeoplevisitingChinais30greatlyduringthe2010WorldExpo（世界博覽會(huì)）inShanghai.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。Howisyourfather?Pleasesayhellotoforme.A.sheB.himC.itD.herLiYanismyb

7、estfriend.Shecomesasmallvillage.A.onB.withC.ofD.from-DoyoulikewatchingTV?-Yes,I.ButonlyafterIfinishmyhomework.A.amB.doC.doesD.did-Iuseyourruler,Lingling?-Sure.Hereyouare.A.MayB.WouldC.NeedD.Must-Whatisyourfavouritesport?-Swimming,Ithink.Itsofall.A.earsierB.moredifficultC.themostinterestingD.themostb

8、oring-Ivejustgotapostcardfrommypenfriend.-Letmehavealook.Wow.nicecard!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Whymore,andyoullimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.SpeakB.SpeaksC.SpeakingD.TospeakThousandsofhousesbythefloodsinGuangxilastmonth.A.destroyB.destroyedC.havedestroyedD.weredestroyed-CanyoutellmeontheInternet?-OK,mum.A.h

9、owcanIuseQQB.wherecanIuseQQC.howIcanuseQQD.whethercanIuseQQThisismybeautifulschoolisnearthefamouslibrary.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.when三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。Peter:Hi,Sally.Comeandhavealookatmyphotos.Sally:ArethesethephotosyoutookinAfrica,Peter?Peter:41Look,thisisawild

10、ebeest.ItsananimalinAfrica.Sally:42Peter:No,itdoesnt.Itonlyeatsgrass.Yes,therearemany.Yes,theyare.Ireallyenjoyedmyself.Doesiteatmeat?Iamridingtheelephant.Sally:AretherealotofanimalsinAfrica?Peter:43Sally:Oh,thisphotolooksinteresting.Whatareyoudoingthere?Peter:44Sally:Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?Peter:O

11、fcourse.45四、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。Smilingisthebestwayofmakingfriends.WhenIwasthirteen46old,myfatherfoundajobinthecity.Somyfamilymovedthere.Ialsocametoa47schoolnearwherewelive.Myoldschoolwasfaraway.Atfirst,Ididnotknowanyoneinmyclass.Iwasverylonely48Iwasafraidtomakefriendswithmycl

12、assmates.I49talktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidntwantmyparentsto50me.Thenoneday,somethinggoodhappened.Iwassittingatmydesk51asusualwhilemyclassmatesweretalkinghappilywitheachother.Atthatmoment,52cameintotheclassroom.Ididntknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helooked53meand,withoutaword,smiled.Sud

13、denly,Ifelthappy,livelyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherclassmatesandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecame54toeveryoneinmyclass.55thesmile,Ihavemovedontoanewlife.Now,Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.46.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years47.A.oldB.new

14、C.sameD.easy48.A.becauseB.beforeC.afterD.if49.A.couldntB.mustntC.needntD.wont50.A.talktoB.lookafterC.worryaboutD.askfor51.A.earlyB.unhappilyC.quicklyD.wonderfully52.A.agirlB.aboyC.somegirlsD.someboys53.A.ofB.onC.atD.into54.A.closerB.olderC.coolerD.colder55.A.InsteadofB.LookforwardtoC.PayattentiontoD

15、.Thanksto五、閱讀理解（共35分，第56-60小題，每小題1分；第61-75小題，每小題2分）AMrBrownsawasweaterinashopwindow.Itwasverycheap,soheboughtit.Whenhegothome,heputiton.Itwasallrightandhewaspleasedwithit.Intheafternoon,hewenttoworkinhisgarden.ItsoonbegantorainandMrBrownhadtorunintothehouse.Heranquickly,buthestillgotwet.Thenhissweat

16、erstartedtoshrink（收縮）！Itgotsmallerandsmaller.MrBrowntriedtotakeitoff,buthecouldnt.Intheend,withthehelpofhiswife,hegotoutofthesweater.MrsBrownlaughed,“Yousee,youboughtacheapthing,but.”請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題1分，共5分）MrBrownsawaniceinashopwindow.Andheboughtit.jacketB.coatC.sweaterD.shirtWhenhe,h

17、eputiton.C.wenttoworkD.A.gottotheofficeB.gothomewenttotheshopItsoonbegantowhilehewasworkinginthegarden.rainB.snowC.cloudD.shineMrBrowngotwetandhetriedtothesweater.takeawayB.takeoffC.putupD.putonFromthestory,weknowMrBrownbought.agoodsweaterB.anexpensivesweaterC.acomfortablesweaterD.acheapbutnotgoodsw

18、eaterThe2010WorldExpo,PresidentHuJintaoflewtotheearthquake-hitregioninYushu,QinghaionApril18,2010.Atafieldhospitalonthegroundsofasportsstadium,HusatonthebedofDrolma,amiddleschoolstudent,andheldherinhisarmasshewept（哭泣）.“Restassured（放心的），youwillhaveafullrecovery（康復(fù)）.Bestrong.Youwillhaveabrightfuture,”

19、hetoldher.The2010WorldExpoShanghaiChinaDuration（舉辦時(shí)間）：May1toOctober31,2010Expectedvisitors:70millionShanghaiChinaTheme（主題）:“BetterCity,BetterLife.Thethemerepresentsthecommonwishofthepeopleallovertheworldforabetterlivinginfutureurban（城市的）environments.丁包1The19thFIFAWorldCup（世界杯足球賽）Duration:June11toJul

20、y12,2010Host（主辦）nation:SouthAfricaNumberofteams:Thirty-twoNumberofmatches:Sixty-fourItisthefirsttimethatthetournament（錦標(biāo)賽）hasbeenhostedbyanationintheConfederation（聯(lián)盟）ofAfricanFootball.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上信息，選擇正確答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）PresidentHuJintaoflewtoYushu,Qinghai,2010.A.onMay1B.onJune11C.onApril18D.onJu

21、ly12PresidentHuJintaocomforted（安慰）atafieldhospital.A.amiddleschoolstudentB.asoldierC.afarmerofYushuD.adoctorThe2010WorldExpoinShanghaiwillendon.A.September30B.October31C.November30D.December31ThethemeofExpo2010is“”A.BetterCity,Brightfuture.B.BetterCity,GoodEnvironment.C.BetterCity,BetterLife.D.Bette

22、rCity,BestInvestment投資）.Therewillbeteamstakingpartinthe19thFIFAWorldCup.A.10B.12C.13CD.32Weliveontheearth.Weusetheseaaroundus.Whatdowetakefromtheocean?Andwhatdowegivetoit?Wetakefishesfromtheoceanmillionsofkilogramsoffish,everyyear,tofeedmillionsofpeople.66Wetakeminerals（礦物）fromtheocean.Wecangetsaltb

23、yevaporating（蒸發(fā)）seawater.67Manyotherminerals,suchasgold,canbealsogotfromthesea,butnotbysimpleevaporation.68Seaweed（海草）becomesfoodofmanykinds一evencandy,andicecream一aswellasmedicine.Believeitornot,freshwaterisanothergiftfromthesea.Wecantdrinkoceanwater.69Butoceanwaterbecomesfreshwaterwhenthesaltsarere

24、moved.Inthefuture,wewillfindourselvesdependingmoreandmoreonfreshwaterfromthesea.Theseagivesusfood,fertilizer,minerals,waterandothergifts.Whatdowegivethesea?Wepollutetheoceanallthetime.70Throwingwasteintotheoceaniskillingoffsealife.Yetastheworldpopulationgrows,wemayneedtheseaanditsgiftsmorethanever.W

25、earefinallylearningthatifwedestroyoursea,wemightalsodestroyourselves.Hopefully,itisnottoolate.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，從下列五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到短文中，使短文完整與正確。將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）Othergiftsfromthesea,suchasseaweed,canbealsogotfromthesea.Hugeasitis,theoceancantholdallthatwepourintoit.Alongwithsalt,othermineralsareleftafter

26、evaporation.Weevenusetheirbones（骨頭）forfertilizer（化肥）.Someofitscontents（所含物）maycauseillness.DDreamsareexpressionsofthoughts,feelingsandeventsthatpassthroughourmindwhilewearesleeping.Everybodydreams.Butonlysomepeopleremembertheirdreams.Ourdreamsoftenincludeallthesensessmells,sounds,sights,tastesandthi

27、ngswetouch.Wedreamincolour.Sometimeswedreamthesamedreamoverandoveragain.Theserepeateddreamsareoftenunpleasant.Theymayevenbenightmaresbaddreamsthatfrightenus.Earlyinthetwentiethcentury,twofamousscientistsdevelopedtheirpersonalideasaboutdreams.AustrianpsychiatristSigmundFreudpublishedabookcalled“TheIn

28、terpretation全釋）ofDreamtin1900.Freudbelievedpeopleoftendreamaboutthingstheywantbutcanthave.Thesedreamsoftenhavesomethingtodowithsexandaggression（侵犯）.SwisspsychiatristCarlJungworkedcloselywithFreudforseveralyears,buthebelieveddreamscouldhelppeoplegrowandunderstandthemselves.Hebelieveddreamsprovidesolu

29、tions（解答）toproblemswefacewhenweareawake.Hedidntbelievedreamshideourfeelingsaboutsexoraggression.Todayweknowmoreaboutthescienceofdreamingbecauseresearcherscantakepicturesofpeoplesbrainswhiletheyaresleeping.Otherresearchersarestudyinghowdreaminghelpsourbodiesworkwithproblemsandverysademotions（感情）.Robe

30、rtStickgoldisaprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardUniversityinMassachusetts.DoctorStickgoldsaysthatwhenwedream,thebrainistryingtomakesenseoftheworld.HedoesnotagreewithSigmundFreudthatdreamingisthewayweexpressourhiddenfeelingsanddesires（愿望）.Scientistsbelieveitisimportanttokeepresearchingdreams.DoctorStickg

31、oldsaysithasbeenmorethanonehundredyearssinceSigmundFreudpublishedhisimportantbookaboutdreaming.Yetthereisstillnoagreementonexactlyhowthebrainworkswhenwearedreamingorwhywedream.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）Dreams.A.arerememberedbyeveryoneexpressallthatwethinkinourmindincludefewsensesandthin

32、gswetoucharesometimesnightmaresthatrepeatandfrightenusAbookondreamingwaspublishedby.A.SigmundFreudB.RobertStickgoldC.CarlJungD.thewriterInthepassage,allthepsychiatrists.A.believedreamscanhelppeopleunderstandalltheproblemsthattheyfacethinkdreamsalwayshidesomeonesfeelingsaboutsexoraggressionstudydream

33、anddreamingandhavetheirownideashavethesameideathatpeopleoftendreamaboutthethingstheywantFromthepassage,weknowthat.JungthoughtthatdreamsprovidesolutionstoproblemswefacewhenwearesleepingFreuddevelopedtheideathatdreamsareexpressionsofpeopleshiddenfeelingsscientistshaveknownquitewellwhywedreambecausethe

34、ycantakepicturesofourbrainsotherresearchershavediscoveredhowdreaminghelpsourbodiesworkwithproblemsandverysademotionsWhichwouldbethebesttitle（標(biāo)標(biāo)題）forthepassage?B.TheWaysofDreamsA.TheExplanationsofDreamsC.TheSolutionstoDreamsDreamsandDreaming六、綜合讀寫（共30分）A.選詞填空（每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確的單詞，將其適當(dāng)形式寫在答題卡上isfl

35、yhousehelpwhoseLiHai:Itswindy,Dad.ItFather:Yes,itis.Oh,look!LiHai:ItsPingpings.Father:Pingpingskiteissagooddaytoflykites.76isthatyellowkite?77veryhigh.D.TheMystery（奧秘）ofLiHai:Oh,no,no!Herkiteisfallingdown.Itsonthe78now.Father:Havewegotaladder（梯子）？LiHai:Yes,there79oneoverthere.Father:Good.Letsgoand80

36、hergetthekitedown.B.單詞填空（每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給首字母或中文提示，寫出單詞在句中的正確形式。每空只能填詞，將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上。Mybrothersschoolbagissmall,butJimsisb.Look!Thatismylovelyc.Itsrunningafteramouse.83.Pleaseothedoorandcomein.MissQinisagoodt.SheteachesEnglishwell.Dontrideyourbiketoofinthestreet.Itsverydangerous.Boysandgirls,pleasetak

37、eoutyour（鋼筆）andwritedownthenewwords.-Howaboutthis（紅色的）skirt?-Itsveynice.Iwilltakeit.AgirlfromaprimaryschoolinGuilinwasvery（幸運(yùn)的）togetafreetickettothe2010WorldExpoinShanghai.Whenyou（接受）apresent,youmustusebothhands.ItsatraditionalcustominChina.Thevillagers（慶祝）theDragonBoatFestivalbyhavingadragonboatrac

38、elastWednesday.C.書面表達(dá)（共15分）節(jié)約資源，保護(hù)環(huán)境，從我們身邊的小事做起。LiMing是一個(gè)注重“低碳”生活的中學(xué)生，假設(shè)你是他，請(qǐng)以“MyLow-carbonLife”為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，簡(jiǎn)單描述自己的“低碳生活”。要點(diǎn)：（1）每天步行上學(xué)；（2）離開教室時(shí)，關(guān)燈、電扇、電視等；（3）不用水時(shí)，記得關(guān)水龍頭，循環(huán)使用水；（4）充分使用紙張；（5）不使用塑料袋。參考詞匯：onfoot,turnoff,tap,reuse,makefulluseof,plasticbag要求：（1）內(nèi)容包括所提供的信息及要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不要逐條翻譯；（2）不得透露考生姓名、學(xué)校等信息。英語參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共30分）第一節(jié)