2022年江蘇省興化市顧莊區(qū)四校英語九上期末聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3請按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.AupBdownCaboveDbelow2

2、、 Would you like to have _ coffee? No, thanks. I dont want _ drinks.Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some3、I believe every student in our school anticipates entering his or her dream high school.Alooks forwardBexpectsClooks forward toDhopes4、What a great _ youve made!Yes. I avoided an accident by

3、 changing the flight.Aagreement Bdecision Cinstruction Dmistake5、Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.AbutBsoCor6、_ news report it is! I can hardly believe it.AWhat amazing BHow amazing CWhat an amazing DHow an amazing7、WeChat has made a great difference

4、 to peoples life. . We can use it to communicate with others easily.ACompletely BPossibly CProbably DExactly8、On Fridays, I often _ with my sister and watch Trump Card VS Trump Card (王牌對(duì)王牌) at home.Ashow upBcome upCstay upDlook up9、Life is like climbing a mountain. _ you feel tired, you will enjoy t

5、he beautiful view at the top of the mountain.ASinceBUnlessCThoughDBecause10、She can speak little English but she dares _ with foreigners.AtalkedBtalkingCto talk. 完形填空11、11-year-old Jerome is good 1 running. He usually wins all of the races at Serpentine Primary School in Australia. However, after gi

6、ving up 2 a recent school race, the boy has won hearts of 3 people. In the race, the kind boy ran back to walk with his good friend Seth and let him 4 the finishing line first. 10-year-old Seth was born with cerebral palsy (腦癱). Since he moved to the school last year, he 5 a lot of problems at schoo

7、l. Luckily, Jerome 6 to help him by the teachers with things like going to the toilet and showing him around The two boys soon became good friends Because of his 7 Seth has a big head, some students laugh at his appearance. Jerome usually has a word with Tom, asking them 8 that. Seths father cant th

8、ank Jerome enough for looking after his son. He is 9 good kid. The two boys story has spread quickly after Jeromes mother Susan shared it on social media. These boys are champions. 10 they didnt win, said the proud mother.1Awith Bfor Cat Dto2Awins Bwinning Cwon Dwin3Amany thousands Bthousand of Ctho

9、usands of Dthousand4Aacross Bcrossing Ccrossed Dcross5Ahas got Bgets Cgot Dgetting6Achose Bis chosen Cwas chosen Dchoose7Aillness Bill Csick Dbadness8Anot do Bnot doing Cnot to do Dnot done9Aso a Bso an Csuch a Dsuch an10Aif Bunless Cso Dthough. 語法填空12、用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we al

10、l went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say g

11、oodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, J

12、ane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 閱讀理解A13、Say youre sitting around with some friends

13、 playing video games and someone mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites. “Oh, that games easy. So not worth the time,” one of your friends says.The others agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.You have just exper

14、ienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure（同伴壓力）, also called peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of agroup of your “peers”. As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of di

15、fferent areas.We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you away from home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.According to Dr. Case

16、y from Cornell University, teens are very quick and accurate in making decisions on their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in the heat of the moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In a recent

17、study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. The researchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends were watching, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to cont

18、rol risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situations where they are extremely angry. Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to make good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grade

19、s because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.While we are always influenced by those around us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.1Ac

20、cording to the passage, Dr. Casey probably agrees that teens _.Alike to play driving games with their friendsBprefer situations where they have time to thinkCmay take more risks when their friends are aroundDare slow in making decisions when they are on their own2The words “in the heat of the moment

21、” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_”.Awhen teens avoid possible risks Bwhen teens trust their judgmentCwhen teens lose control over their anger Dwhen teens give consideration to situations3What can we learn from the passage?ATeens are eager to be different from their peers.BPeer pressure has effects o

22、n both teens and adults.CPeer pressure does more harm than good to teens.DTees think it challenging to get good grades at school.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?APeer Pressure: Is It Necessary to Deal with It?BPeer Pressure: Is It Possible to Get Away from It?CPeer Pr

23、essure: Its Benefits to Teens and Friend MakingDPeer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision MakingB14、Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for itsmissing piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滾動(dòng)) very slowly. It

24、enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms(蠕蟲). It found lots of different pieces， but none of themwas fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly (完美). The circle p

25、ut the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, toofast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It feltso sad that it stopped,

26、 left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.We couldnt be perf

27、ect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive (原諒), kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us, and then we canalways have a wonderful time in our lives.1In the beginning the circle rolled slowly because it_.Aspent much ti

28、me talking to worms Bwanted to enjoy the flowers and sunshineCwas looking for its missing piece Dlost a piece of its own.2Why did the circle stop when it rolled quickly? Because it_.Awanted to enjoy the world Bfound a different worldCwanted to look for another missing piece Dthought the world change

29、d so quickly3Which of the following is TRUE about the circle?AAs it was a perfect circle, it couldnt roll very fast.BIt enjoyed the flowers and sunshine along the way.CAs it was a perfect circle, it could see flowers and talk to worms.DIt didnt find any flowers , sunshine and worms.4If a man owns ev

30、erything, hell be _ in some ways according to the story .Aperfect Bpoor Chappy Dstrong5The story mainly tells us that_.Anobody loves us if we give nothingBa man who has everything is the happiestClosing something may not be a bad thing sometimesDwe are not whole when we lose somethingC15、 Henry is a

31、 boy of nine. Three years ago, he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much.Henrys grandpa is a single (單身的) man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he cant work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Som

32、etimes he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much and always stays with him when hes free. But Henrys mother didnt like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didnt let her son play wit

33、h him but the boy didnt listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge. The old man was very sad but he dared (敢) not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He pi

34、cked it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, “Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?” “I keep it for you.” said Henry, “When youre old like my grandpa, Ill fill it with rice for you!” Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then shes been good to the old man.1H

35、is parents like Henry because _.Ahes good to his grandpaBhes a polite boyChe does well in his lessonsDhes learned to catch singing birds2Henry admires his grandpa because _.Ahe tells him a lot of interesting storiesBhe knows how to catch singing birds and give them foodChe can make kites and cagesDh

36、es an old man with many abilities(能力)3_, so she didnt let her son play with him.AThe old man often taught Henry to do something interestingBThe woman hadnt enough food to give the old manCThe woman thought the old man useless and dirtyDThe old man lost a leg in the traffic accident4Henry brought the

37、 broken bowl home to _.Aplay with itBfrighten his motherCbeat his parentsDfill it with rice5The woman was afraid _, so shes good to the old man.Aher husband wouldnt love herBthe police would know about itCher son would be bad to her when she was oldDthe old man wouldnt leave her any moneyD16、What ti

38、me of day are you quick to think or act? Are you more of a morning person? Or does your brain need a few hours to get going? A lot of research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we are best able to perform, according to the Wall Street Journal.Wh

39、en it comes to the human brain, many people work best later in the morning. This is because the bodys temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help speed this up.But everyones body clock is different. Morning people will rise early and work better ear

40、ly in the day. Evening people will wake later but their brain will work better toward the end of the day.Research shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later in the day.Between noon

41、and 4 pm, people are getting tired. This is partly because we are slow to think or act after eating a big meal. Research also shows that we become sleepy around 2 pm.Finally, it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels fr

42、om getting too high.1Many people perform best later in the morning because _.Athey cant get up very early Bthe bodys temperature needs time to riseCthey have to take a shower first Dthats when the brain wakes up2Evening people had better _.Arise early and work in the morning Brise late and work in t

43、he morningCwake later and work better in the evening Dwake later and work after midnight3According to the research, which of the following is TRUE?AIts better to do exercise in the afternoon. BWe perform better after eating a big meal.CSleeping at 2 pm is not good for our health. DOur body burns cal

44、ories better at night.4What would be the best title for the story?AResearch about time BThe best time to do thingsCBrain performance DDifferent periods of a dayE17、Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researc

45、hers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States. The Gall

46、up Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85. The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behav

47、ioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have sim

48、ilar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better con

49、trol of their feelings. They so spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children,

50、being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.1According to the survey of the Gallup Organization people are most likely to become happier .Awhen they are between the ages of 18 and 85Bwhen they come t

51、o their old ageCwhen they are in their twentiesDwhen they are 18 years old2You may have the highest level of stress when you are at the age of .A20B25C35D403According to Arthur Stone, old people may .Ahave a positive attitude towards their lifeBknow how to spend money wiselyCdream about good things

52、every dayDcontrol their behaviors better4Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?AThose who are worried about getting oldBThose who are single and unemployedCThose who feel unhappy all the timeDThose who suffer from mental stress5What would be the best title for the passage?AGet

53、ting Older Means Getting HappierBThe Young Are Happier Than the OldCWomen Are Easier to Be Happy in LifeDThe Younger, the HappierF18、Are you creative, shy or outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But whats surprising is that our personality can also say something about our healt

54、h. Thats according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (評(píng)定) their personalities in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that tho

55、se who were careful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.From those who were least careful

56、, 45 percent developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure (高血壓). To compare, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop health problems.Another positive personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious and imagi

57、native. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy li

58、festyle. Whats surprising is that stress didnt play a big part on a persons health. Even though stress and anxiety (焦慮) are usually linked to bad health.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?1Which personality type may be better for our health, according to the research?ACareful. BStressed. CShy. DCareless.2From the passage, we learn that careful people _.Aare too shy to talk to strangersBlove to ask the doctor for adviceCare likely to have a healthy lifestyleDmay have high blood pressure when