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1、Module 11Unit 11. Heres your gift! 以here, there等副詞開頭的句子,當(dāng)其主語是名詞時(shí),該句通常使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。但當(dāng)其主語是代詞時(shí), 一般不倒裝。如: There goes the bell. 鈴響了。 Look! Here are my father and mother. 看!我的爸爸媽媽來了。 Here comes the bus! 公交來了!Language points2. surprisesurprise n.驚奇;意外之事;驚喜I have asurprisefor you: We are moving to Switzerland! 我有
2、一個(gè)驚喜的消息要告訴你:我們要搬去瑞士了! My father decides to send me a purse as asurprise. 父親決定送我一個(gè)錢包作為驚喜。adj. surprising 令人吃驚的 surprised (人)感到吃驚的What a surprise! 好驚訝!這是一個(gè)感嘆句。英語中的干套句通常以what和how開頭,what修飾名詞,how 修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。What a smart boy he is! 多聰明的男孩??!How kind you are! 你人真好!surprise v.使(某人)吃驚/意外Well solve the case o
3、urselves and surprise everyone. 我們要自己解決這件事,然后讓所有人感到吃驚。It wontsurpriseme if they get married very soon. 即使他們很快就結(jié)婚,我也不會(huì)感到意外。 相關(guān)拓展in surpriseby surpriseto ones surprise What a surprise! It surprised sb. that .吃驚地出其不意地;猝不及防地令某人吃驚的是真令人吃驚!/真是個(gè)驚喜!令人吃驚的是.To our_, the old man climbed up to the top of the mou
4、ntain. A. surprised B. surprises C.surprise D. surprising 答案:C解析:本題考查surprise的用法,其中to ones surprise是固定搭配,意為“令某人吃驚的是”。3. accept accept v. 接受;答應(yīng)表示自愿、主動(dòng)地接受,常用于accept sth. /sb.的結(jié)構(gòu)中。 We gave him a present, but he did notaccept it. 我們給他一件禮物,但他不肯接受。 Iacceptyour apology. 我接受你的道歉。You are brave enough to a_ (
5、接受) such a difficult job.我接受了你的勸告。ccept Iacceptedyour advice. 拓展 accept的反義詞是refuse refuse v. 拒絕,回絕常用于refuse sth. / to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。 I refuse to answer that question. 我不愿回答那個(gè)問題。辨析 receive和acceptreceive:“收到”,表示客觀的情況accept:“接受”,表示主觀的情況accept a gift:表示接受禮物receive a gift:只是收到禮物,但不一定接受。 He received a gift, b
6、ut he didnt accept it. 他收到了一件禮物,但他沒有接受。1. 她非常愉快地接受了邀請。 She was very glad to _ the invitation.2. 昨天我接到一份參加晚會(huì)的邀請,但我拒絕了接受它。 I _ an invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to _ it.3.我們很久沒有收到他的來信了。 We havent _ his letter for a long time.acceptreceivedacceptreceived 用 receive 或 accept 填空 : He _ a
7、 present yesterday, but he didnt _ it, because it was too expensive and he sent it back. 2. I _ his letter yesterday. 3. He didnt _ my suggestion.4. She _ a good education.receivedacceptreceivedacceptreceived4. do some cleaning do some cleaning 清潔;打掃衛(wèi)生I usuallydo some cleaningon Sunday. 周日我通常打掃衛(wèi)生。類似
8、結(jié)構(gòu)的短語還有: do some washing 洗衣服 do some reading 讀書 do some cooking 做飯 do some writing 寫字 do some shopping 購物5. had better had better (do sth.) 意為“最好”,表示勸告或建議。如: You had better have another think. 你最好再想一想。 Youhad bettereat more fruit and vegetables. 你最好多吃些水果和蔬菜。否定形式: had better not do sth. 你今天最好待在那兒。You
9、 _ _ _ there today. 你最好不要在早飯時(shí)間去看他。 You _ _ _ _ to see him at breakfast time. had better not go had better stay 6. You cant be serious! 你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧! /你一定是開玩笑吧!- I will marry Mike next week. 我下星期要和邁克結(jié)婚。- You cant be serious. You have only known him for two months. 你不是認(rèn)真的吧,你才認(rèn)識他兩個(gè)月呀。- Im going to a party
10、on Thursday night at Jimmys house. - _! Youll have two tests at school on Friday. A. Its easy to say so B. Thats exciting C. Enjoy yourself D. You cant be serious 【解析】由于后一句“有考試”,這里不能回答“玩得開心”;You can be serious!意思是“你一定是開玩笑吧!”。D ChrishaslearntEnglishforonly threemonths._!HisEnglishissogood. A.Hegotit
11、B.Believeitornot C.Icantagreemore D.YoucantbeseriousD serious在這里的意思是“認(rèn)真的;不開玩笑的”I wasseriousin what I said at dinner. 我吃飯時(shí)說的那番話是認(rèn)真的。 Lets have aserioustalk about your future. 讓我們認(rèn)真談一談你的未來。He wasserious aboutthe matter. 他對于那件事很認(rèn)真。 It is Linglings birthday. Her friends have got her a _. Tony asks her t
12、o open it at once, but Lingling cant. This is because the Chinese _ are different from those of the USA. The Chinese must _ and open it later. Complete the passage.giftcustomswait Daming also tells his friends some other customs in China. When people _ a gift, they must use both hands. But in the West people dont pay much attention to that. And people must use red paper for hongbao because its _. Anything else? The Chinese mustnt
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