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1、英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試作文模板第1頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。一、引出開頭1:It is well-known to us that(我們都知道)=As far as my knowledge is concerned, ( 就我所知) 2:Recently the problem of has been brought into focus. =Nowadays there is a growing concern over (最近問(wèn)題引起了關(guān)注)3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(現(xiàn)今,人口過(guò)剩已成為我們不得不面對(duì)的問(wèn)題)
2、4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that(隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展,越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)為)6:It is a common belief that=I
3、t is commonly believed that(人們一般認(rèn)為)7:A lot of people seem to think that(很多人似乎認(rèn)為)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道.)第2頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。二、表達(dá)不同觀點(diǎn)1:Peoples views onvary from person to person. Some hold thatHowever, others believe that(人們對(duì)的觀點(diǎn)因人而異,有些人認(rèn)為然而其他人卻認(rèn)為)2:People may have different opinions o
4、n(人們對(duì)可能會(huì)持有不同見解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.=Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人們對(duì)待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異)4:There are different opinions among people as to(對(duì)于人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同)第3頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。三、表示結(jié)尾1:In short, it can be said that(總之,他的意思是)2:From what has been mentioned above, w
5、e can come to the conclusion that(從上面提到的,我們可以得出結(jié)論)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that(把所有的這些因素加以考慮,我們自然可以得出結(jié)論)4:Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that(因此,我們最好的出這樣的結(jié)論)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawback
6、s as well as merits.(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn))6:All in all, we cannot live without,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(總之,我們沒(méi)有無(wú)法生活,但同時(shí)我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來(lái)面對(duì)可能出現(xiàn)的新問(wèn)題)第4頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。四、提出建議1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(該是我們停止這一趨勢(shì)的時(shí)候了)2:There
7、 is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),對(duì)問(wèn)題應(yīng)予以足夠重視)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something it is essential that(顯然,如果我們想要做么事,很重要的是)4:Only in this way can we (只有這樣,我們才能)5:Spare no effort to + V (不遺余力的)第5頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。五、預(yù)示后果1:Obviously,if we dont control the problem, the chances
8、are thatwill lead us in danger.(很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問(wèn)題,很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn))2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that (毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),除非我們采取有效措施,否則我們很可能會(huì))3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很緊迫的是應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展)第6頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。六、表示論證1:From my point of view, it i
9、s more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來(lái),支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比第二種更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that(我無(wú)法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn))3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,(就我來(lái)說(shuō))4:I sincerely believe that=I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真誠(chéng)地相信)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is
10、 also a more practical reason why (最后,坦率地說(shuō),還有另外一個(gè)實(shí)際的原因)第7頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。七、給出原因1:The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 (.的原因是.)2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,.Second,.Third,。這一現(xiàn)象存在有很多原因的,第一第二第三3:For one thing, For another thing, =On the one hand,On the other hand一方面另一方面4:I quite agree wit
11、h the statement thatThe reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述,即。其主要原因如下。第8頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。八、列出解決辦法和批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)做法1. The best way to solve the troubles is解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是2. As far as something is concerned,就某事而言,3. It is obvious that很顯然4. It may be true thatbut it doesnt mean that可能是對(duì)的,但這并不意味著5. It is natural to bel
12、ieve thatbut we shouldnt ignore that認(rèn)為是自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視6. There is no evidence to suggest that沒(méi)有證據(jù)表明第9頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。九、表示好處和壞處1:It has the following advantages.它有如下優(yōu)勢(shì)2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.=It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對(duì)我們有益處3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處第10頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。十、表示重要、方便、可
13、能1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.對(duì)于某人做是2:It plays an important role in our life.第11頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。十一、采取措施1:We should take some effective measures.我們應(yīng)該采取有效措施2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力去克服困難3:We should do our utmost in doin
14、g sth.我們應(yīng)該盡力去做4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應(yīng)該解決我們面臨的困難第12頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。十二、顯示變化1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.過(guò)去五年發(fā)生了很多變化2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在國(guó)際交流中理所當(dāng)然會(huì)發(fā)生很多大的變化3:It has increased/decrease
15、d fromto他已經(jīng)從增加/減少到4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.這個(gè)工廠7月份產(chǎn)量以增加了15%十三、表明事實(shí)現(xiàn)狀1;We cannot ignore the fact that我們不能忽略這個(gè)事實(shí)2:No one can deny the fact that沒(méi)人能否認(rèn)這個(gè)事實(shí)3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to (與.息息相關(guān))第13頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。十四、進(jìn)行比較1:Compared wit
16、h A,B與A比較,B2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)1:Actions speak louder than words.事實(shí)勝于雄辯2:All is not gold that glitters.發(fā)光的未必都是金子3:All roads lead to Rome.條條大路通羅馬4:A good beginning is half done.良好的開端是成功的一半5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里7:
17、Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奮是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,學(xué)到老10:Knowledge is power.知識(shí)就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上無(wú)難事,只怕有心人第14頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。表示措施、辦法、怎樣做打算:1. We should take effective/ drastic measures t
18、o stop/ prevent / protect2. Faced with such a situation, what shall we do?3. What should we do to solve the problem?4. Perhaps the best choice is the combination of the two5. There are several ways to cope with the problem.6. the government should make strict regulations/ laws to ban such practice/
19、to stop this phenomenon from spreading.7. Its urgent for us to do something about this.8. We should spare no effort / try every means to 第15頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。常用諺語(yǔ)(在議論文中)1. As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.2. As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical exercise i
20、s good for you health. On the other hand, if you dont deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health.So we should look at the matter from two sides.3. As a proverb says, “Where there is will there is a way.”4. As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”5. As is known t
21、o all, “No pains, no gains”.6. To open a book is always beneficial7. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.8. Knowledge is power.9. More haste, less speed.10. A good beginning is half done.11. Time and tide wait for no man.12. Every little (bit) helps.第16頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。 13. A little learning is a danger
22、ous thing.14. Its never too late to learn.15. Easier said than done.16. Actions speak louder than words.17. Opportunity knocks at the door only once.18. Failure teaches success.19. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.20. A contented mind is a perpetual feast.21. God helps those that help
23、 themselves.22. Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.23. Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today.24. To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting.25. If you want to understand today, you have to search yesterday.26. Honesty is the best pol
24、icy 27. Each man has his limitation.28. Dont put the cart before the horse.29. A friend is easier lost than found.30. A good medicine tastes bitter.31. Things done can not be undone. 第17頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。辯論中常用的句型:1. There is no doubt that1. It is obvious/clear that2. As is known to all,3. (Its) no wonderHe did
25、nt work hard and no wonder he lost his job.4. It goes without saying thatIt goes without saying that healthy men are happier than sick men.5. What is more important, 6. I am convinced that. 第18頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。舉例表示法:1. For example, the peoples economic status has been greatly improved.2. For instance, the eco
26、nomic status of the people has been improved.3. Lets have an example. TV sets, refrigerators and recorders have become household necessities.1. is a case in point. 第19頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。概述(用于圖表作文)1. According to the figures given in the table.2. This chart shows that3. As is shown by the graph, 4. It can be see
27、n from the statistics that5. It is generally believed/accepted/thought/held that 6. There is in7. be on the (在不斷地增加,減少,上升、下降)Example: The number of students in the college has been on the rise in recent years. 第20頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。結(jié)尾句型:1. In my opinion, I am in favor of owning a car.2. Personally, I prefer to
28、work in the country rather than in the city.3. In short, parents and children should learn to get through to each other.Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly.4. In conclusion, we cannot achieve success without effort and hard work.5. As far as I am concerned, I agree wi
29、th the opinion that “No pains no gains.”6. From the above analysis, we can see that/ we come to the conclusion that7. Only in this way can we8. Only when we.can we 第21頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。提綱式作文 1 對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)式 A有人認(rèn)為X 是好事,贊成X, 為什么? B 有人認(rèn)為X 是壞事, 反對(duì)X,為什么? C我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point ou
30、t the fact that 支持X 的第一個(gè)原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個(gè)原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對(duì)X 的第一個(gè)理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一個(gè)例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advan
31、tages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個(gè)壞處。 第22頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。2 批駁觀點(diǎn)式 A一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。 B 我不同意。 Many people argue that 錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。By saying that, they mean 對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個(gè)例子。(According to a surv
32、ey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)的影響)。 There might be some element of truth in these peoples belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。 第23頁(yè),共2
33、8頁(yè)。3 社會(huì)問(wèn)題(現(xiàn)象)式 A一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題或者現(xiàn)象。 B 產(chǎn)生的原因 C對(duì)社會(huì)和我們生活的影響 D 如何杜絕。(如果是問(wèn)題的話) E 前景的預(yù)測(cè)。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調(diào)查內(nèi)容說(shuō)明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。(或者是一個(gè)例子)。 There are a couple of reasons b
34、ooming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 Based on the above discus
35、sions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will . 第24頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。寫作模板圖表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak
36、 value of (多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, (第一個(gè)原因). More importantly, (第二個(gè)原因). Most important of all, (第三個(gè)原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括號(hào)里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢(shì)).第25頁(yè),共28頁(yè)。寫作模板辯論式議論文 模版1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點(diǎn)1. But other peop
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