形容詞的用法和位置教學(xué)課件

1、 Welcome to our class! 許德成第1頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 形容詞 adjectivesadj.Learning aims一、 形容詞的用法和位置二、 - ing形容詞和-ed形容詞三、形容詞和副詞用法比較四、以-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞和副詞第2頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。形容詞表語(yǔ) She is beautiful.定語(yǔ) She is a beautiful woman.賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)She makes English classes intreresting第3頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 Howard第4頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 The strong man is Howard.Howard is strong.Howar

2、d keeps himself strong.定語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)第5頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 一、形容詞的用法和位置 The strong man is Howard. 形放在名詞與enough前，不定代詞后。 I have something important to tell you. I am tall enough to touch the top of the blackboard.第6頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 -Is there _ with the computer? -Yes. Something is wrong with the mouse. A anything wrong B wrong

3、anything C something wrong D wrong something A第7頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 Mr. Fat doesnt have _ to buy a car. But he is _ to buy a motorbike. A enough money, enough rich B enough money, rich enough C money enough, rich enough D money enough, enough rich B第8頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。練習(xí) 請(qǐng)說出下列句子中形容詞的用法1.All the studets must keep their eye

4、s closed.2.This red desk is very heavy.3.Its a hot day today. 4.I find it difficult to get along with such a strange man.5. Her singing sounds beautiful.第9頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。注意1.形容詞修飾名詞要前置,修飾不定代詞時(shí)要后置. 如: an important meeting something important2.表示人的性質(zhì)、特征的形容詞前加定冠詞the 可表示一類人. 如:The rich should help the poor. The

5、 young should be polite to the old. 第10頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)?；卮鹣铝袉栴}1.“越來越” “越, 就越” 2.修飾形容詞比較級(jí)的副詞和短語(yǔ)有哪些?He is much taller than me.比較級(jí)+比較級(jí)the比較級(jí)+the比較級(jí)a lota littlefarevenstill第11頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。3.比較時(shí),為避免重復(fù),可用哪些詞代替? 有什么規(guī)律? 4.比較范圍中的“包括”與“不包括”指的是什么? onethosethat代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)代替可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)代替不可數(shù)名詞Li Lei is cleverer than any student in Amer

6、icaLi Lei is cleverer than any other student In his class.第12頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。練習(xí) 填如正確的替代詞1.籃子里的蘋果比箱子里的蘋果更好吃.The apples in the basket are more delicious than _ in the box. 2.李先生講的故事比王先生講的更有趣The story Mr Li told us is more interesting than_ Mr Wang told us.3.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干凈。The water in the bottle is cleaner than

7、_In the glass. thosethe one that第13頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。練習(xí) 用所給形容詞的正確形式填空1.This is a _ street. That street is_. Zhong Shan Road is _ of the three.(busy) 2.Dicks kite is _. Kates kite is_ than Dicks.Da Maos is _ of all. (beautiful)busybusierthe busiestbeautifulmore beautifulthe most beautiful第14頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。5.I think pin

8、gpong is much_ (popular) .6.Zhao Lei is one of _(young) boys in his school.more popularthe youngest第15頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 2、系動(dòng)詞+adj.look/sound/smell/taste/feelkeep/get/turn/grow/ become+adj.表語(yǔ)第16頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 He looks _. （高興） The weather gets _. （暖和） The music sounds _. （美麗） The dish smells _. （好） The food tastes _.

9、（美味） The silk feels _. （柔軟） Some leaves on the tree become _ in autumn. （顏色鮮艷的）根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的中文補(bǔ)充句子happywarmbeautifulgooddelicioussoftcolorful第17頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 Sometimes we make Mr. Yu happy. Sometimes we make him angry. We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.3、make sb.+adj. 使某人 keep sth.+adj. 使某物保持 第18頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)

10、。 1. We should keep the windows _(開） in class. But after school, we should keep them _（關(guān)）.2. “Who made the classroom _ ?the teacher asked angrily.A clean B cleanly C dirty D beautifully Copenclosed第19頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 3.Your room was very dirty. Who finds it _now?A clean B dry C quiet D full A第20頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 二、ing

11、形容詞和-ed形容詞第21頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 二、ing形容詞和-ed形容詞 ing形容詞：（物）令人-ed形容詞:（人）感到，覺得第22頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 After the _PE exam, We all felt _ . A tired ; tiring B tiring ; tired C tiring; tiring D tired; tired B第23頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 Harry Porter is an _ book for children, but my cousin isnt _ in it.A interesting; interestingB interested; inte

12、restedC interesting; interestedD interested; interesting C第24頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 Chinese people were very_ when Liu Xiang broke the world record(記錄）. What _ news it was! A excited; excited B exciting; exciting C exciting; excited D excited; exciting D第25頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 三、形容詞和副詞用法比較第26頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 形容詞修飾名詞，常和系動(dòng)詞連用；副詞修飾動(dòng)詞或 形容詞

13、。第27頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 Yao Ming is a good player, he plays basketball well.If you keep happy every day, you live a life happily.If you are careful, you always do something carefully.第28頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 Everybody likes Jolin because she is a very _ girl. She never does her homework _. A careless, carefully B careful, ca

14、relessly C careful, careless D carelessly, carelessly B第29頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 -Our Physics teacher Mr. Xu is a _ teacher. He teaches us _. -Yes, but he hasnt come these days. He doesnt feel _. A good; well; good B well; good; well C well; well; good D good; well; well D第30頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 -Why are you _ all day, Linda?-

15、One should live a _ life if one wants to live _. A happy; happily; happy B happy; happy; happily C happily; happy; happily D happily; happy; happy B第31頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 I like apple. It tastes _.A well B good C best D better B第32頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 四、一些特殊的形容詞副詞常以-ly結(jié)尾，但有些以-ly結(jié)尾的詞卻是形容詞，如 friendly, lovely, daily, lively, l

16、onely, likely第33頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。carefully easy One day, Mr. Fat asked Mr. Thin, “How can you do everything important so_ (care)?”. Mr Thin answered, “Thats _ (easily)! If you write down something important on a piece a paper, you can remember _ (easy).” “Great! In this way, I can live a _(happlily)life!” Sai

17、d Mr. Fat._ (happiness)easilyhappyhappily第34頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 這節(jié)課你掌握了形容詞的用法了嗎？ 一、 形容詞的用法和位置二、 - ing形容詞和-ed形容詞三、形容詞和副詞用法比較四、以-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞和副詞第35頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 Tomorrow第36頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 Thank you! 第37頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 Practice makes perfect!第38頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 The sea looks very _When the sun is shining on it.A beautiful B more beautifulC the most beautiful A第39頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 五、常見名詞變形容詞的方法表天氣的名詞：-y 充滿的，多的 cloudcloudy, sunsunny, windwindysnow-snowyfog-foggyrain-rainy第40頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 2. 表示方位的形容詞： -ern:朝方向的：east- easternwest-north-south-southeast-westernnorthernsouthernsoutheastern第41頁(yè)，共45頁(yè)。 3. 表示物質(zhì)的名詞：