新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)第15課名詞變復(fù)數(shù)課件

1、New Concept English（Book 1）Lesson 15 語(yǔ)音復(fù)習(xí) -讀出下列音標(biāo)-輔音音標(biāo) 爆破音清輔音 /p/ /t/ /k/ 濁輔音 /b/ /d/ /g/ (清輔音) （濁輔音） third thin three bath 浴室 though this then bathe 洗澡 bei s (清輔音) z （濁輔音） face Sue pass loss size nose zoo vase scissors 剪刀 s thank thumb path mouth thick sank sum pass mouse sick ship fish pleasure me

2、asure句子練習(xí)：Its my pleasure to visit your ship.The fish is so big and lets measure it.measure me n. 措施 v. 測(cè)量h r hill head hit hat horse house rest rug rat read roadLesson 15 Your passport, please.New words and expressionscustoms n. 海關(guān)officer n. 官員girl n. 女孩，姑娘Danish adj.& n. 丹麥人friend n. 朋友Norwegian a

3、dj.& n. 挪威人passport n. 護(hù)照brown adj. 棕色的tourist n. 旅游者customs n. 海關(guān)customs n. 復(fù)海關(guān)He was stopped at the Customs .他在海關(guān)被截住。customs duty 海關(guān)關(guān)稅custom n. 風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣social customs 社會(huì)習(xí)俗o(hù)fficer n. 官員office n. 辦公室 in the office表示地點(diǎn)，在辦公室里。他正在辦公室里。He is in the office now教師辦公室the teachers office customs officer 海關(guān)官員CEO

4、Chief Executive Officer 執(zhí)行總裁，首席執(zhí)行官 girl女朋友 girlfriend 男朋友boyfriend三個(gè)女孩 three girls Danish adj.& n. 丹麥人Danish-Denmark 丹麥(北歐國(guó)家,首都哥本哈根)adj. :丹麥的，丹麥人的，丹麥語(yǔ)的n. :丹麥人（單復(fù)數(shù)同體），丹麥語(yǔ)We are Danish. 我們是丹麥人。friend n. 朋友friend：朋友（正式）friendship：友誼A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難之交才是真朋友。 be friendly to sb. 對(duì)。友好

5、She is friendly to _. Norwegian adj.& n. 挪威人Norwegian - Norway挪威 (歐洲國(guó)家) I come from _. I am _. passport n. 護(hù)照What color is her passport?Her passport is green._ is brown. Their passports are red.Visa 簽證Passport是出國(guó)人的原屬國(guó)所簽發(fā)的，來(lái)證明該人員為本國(guó)合法公民，受本國(guó)一切法律保護(hù)；而visa是出國(guó)人的護(hù)照上的簽證，往往是對(duì)方國(guó)所簽發(fā)的許可。tourist n. 旅游者tour n. 觀光

6、，旅游 tour guide 導(dǎo)游tourist n.旅游者他們是游客。They are tourists.Text 課文CUSTOMS OFFICER:Are you Swedish?GIRLS: No, we are not. We are Danish.CUSTOMS OFFICER:Are your friends Danish, too?GIRLS: No, they arent. They are Norwegian.CUSTOMS OFFICER:Your passports, please.GIRLS: Here they are.CUSTOMS OFFICER:Are the

7、se your cases?GIRLS: No, they arent.Our cases are brown. Here they are.CUSTOMS OFFICER:Are you tourists?GIRLS: Yes, we are.CUSTOMS OFFICER:Are your friends tourists too?GIRLS: Yes, they are.CUSTOMS OFFICER:Thats fine.GIRLS: Thank you very much.Your passports, please.把某物給某人 give sb. sth.= give sth. t

8、o sb.把你的書給我。Give me your book.=Give your book to me.向某人展示某物。 show sb. sth. Show sth. to sb.我給她看了我的照片。I show her my photo.=I show my photo to her.名詞變復(fù)數(shù)（1）一般情況是在名詞詞尾直接加Sbook-books map-maps lake-lakes desk-desks(2) 以s, x, sh, ch結(jié)尾的，加es bus-buses box-boxes watch-watches dish-dishes church-churches(3)以f或

9、fe結(jié)尾的，變f或fe為vesknife-knives life-lives thief-thieves wife-wivesleaf-leaves 記住f(e)結(jié)尾的名詞復(fù)數(shù)（9個(gè)）妻子wife持刀knife去宰狼wolf，小偷thief嚇得發(fā)了慌；躲在架shelf后保己self命life，半half片樹葉leaf遮目光(4)以輔音字母（除了元音字母以外的）加y結(jié)尾，把y變i再加escountry-countries family-families factory-factories strawberry-strawberries國(guó)家 家庭 工廠 草莓city-cities party-pa

10、ties story-stories dictionary-dictionaries 城市 派對(duì) 故事 字典(5)以元音字母（a e i o u）加y結(jié)尾,直接加splay-plays boy-boys toy-toys ray-rays話劇 男孩 玩具 射線 (6)以o結(jié)尾的名詞,除了以下四個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)+es,其余都加s變復(fù)數(shù)黑人，英雄愛吃土豆，西紅柿。Negroes黑人 and heroes英雄 like eating potatoes土豆 and tomatoes西紅柿.piano-pianos radio-radios鋼琴 收音機(jī)不規(guī)則的復(fù)數(shù)變化（7）部分單詞的單復(fù)數(shù)同形。 sheep-sheep 羊 cattle-cattle 牛 deer-deer 鹿 Chinese-Chinese中國(guó)人 Japanese-Japanese日本人(8)少數(shù)單詞，不規(guī)則 man-men 男人 woman-women 女人 child-children 兒童 footfeet 腳 toothteeth 牙齒 goose geese 鵝 mousemice 老鼠 女