四川省教考聯(lián)盟2021-2022學年高考英語四模試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Kevin, time for the next destination!No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we _ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.Aam exploring Bhave exploredCwill explore Dwill have explored2It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that _ for the death of so many innoc

3、ent people.Aare blamedBwas to blameCwas blamedDwere to blame3All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible! He _ his car last night.Ahas fixed Bhad fixed Cwould fix Dwas fixing4The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better buy _.At

4、hisBthatCitDone5Im sorry for breaking the cup.Oh, _. Ive got plenty.Ahelp yourselfBforget itCmy pleasureDpardon me6Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often _ the best qualities of a person.Acheer upBtake overCbring outDput away7Have you got these jeans in _ larger size? Th

5、is pair is a bit too small around _ waist.Aa; theB/; theCthe; /Da; a8More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.AwhoBWhichCwhoseDwhat9 What about the protection of these new machines? Lets keep the surface _ dust by putting a cover

6、 over them.Afar from Bapart fromCfree from Daway from10Whats up? You look down. I have piles of papers _, but I type so slowly.Ato be typed Btyped Cto type Dbeing typed11_ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of it

7、s admission criteria.AAsBWhileCOnceDWhere12 I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me? . But learning tennis is no walk in the park.ANo kidding BNo wonder CNo problem DNo way13- Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to prac

8、tise strict .Aeconomy Bmedicine Cself-control Dpatience14_much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.AHoweverBWhereverCWhateverDWhoever15They came back from their long walk and went into bed, .Atiredly but relaxingBtired but r

9、elaxingCtiredly but relaxedDtired but relaxed16Im going to order chicken and saladWhat about you? .Ill have the same.AIm afraid notBIts up to youCThat sounds good to meDThat depends17Are you ready to leave?Almost, Ill be ready to go just as soon as I _ putting the clean dishes away.Aget throughBgive

10、 upCcarry outDset about18Would you like me the radio a bit?No, its all right. Im used with the radio .Ato turn down; to work; onBturning down; to working; onCturning down; to working; offDto turn down; to working; on19With some snow on top of it,the Yellow Mountain looked fantastic this winter.Actua

11、lly,I doubt whether we could visit mountain in China.Aa most beautifulBthe most beautifulCa more beautifulDa beautiful20They have leading experts in this field，and thats _ theyve made important progressAwhereBwhyCwhetherDwho第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） In no particular ord

12、er, here are some songs on the Music app of my phone:On a Sunday Afternoon by Lighter Shade of BrownA student of mine introduced this rap song lo me all the way back in the early 1990s, when 1 was teaching Spanish at a local university. The story in the song takes place not too far from where I live

13、 in Los Angeles. Its a good “driving” song, nothing complicated or “deep”.Say Something by A Great Big WorldA more recent song about a couple losing contact with each other. The piano part is very little playing but beautiful.American Pie by Don McLeanAnother song from my youth in the 80s, very popu

14、lar with almost every American of my generation. It retells some of the key events of the middle 20th century, a song of happy memories of the past and wanting to return to those better times.The Weight by The BandAnother old song, originally made public in 1968, but one I didnt hear until I was in

15、high school more than 10 years later. I dont understand the words to the song completely, but the feeling of the song is very comforting to me.Under the Bridge by Red Hot Chili PeppersThis Los Angeles group wrote a song that 1 used to listen to when I first moved to LA more than 25 years ago. I didn

16、t know anyone here when I first arrived. When I got bored, I used to drive up and down the major streets that cross the city from east to west, listening to this song about the “city of angel” being as “l(fā)onely as I am. (Don t worry! I have plenty of friends now.)1、What does the underlined word “deep

17、” probably mean?Awith skillBwith comfortCwith a normal meaningDwith a significant meaning2、When did the author probably hear the Weight by The Band?AIn 1968.BIn 1970.Cin the 1980s.Din the 1990s.3、When the author first moved to LA, the first song he heard was .ASay SomethingBAmerican PieCThe WeightDU

18、nder the Bridge22（8分） A report released this month found that grouping children by ability is on the rise againteaching students in groups of similar ability has improved achievements for fast and slow learners alikeand who wouldnt want bright kids to be able to move ahead?But for most kids, labels

19、(標簽) applied early in life tend to stick, even if they are wrong.Sorting school children by ability has long been controversial. In some countries, especially in Asia, school-wide tracking (分流) remains normal. Children are tested and placed in different schools that direct them toward professional o

20、r vocational careers. Movement between the tracks is rare.School-wide tracking decreased in US schools in the 1960s and 1970s. It never died out, though. Sorting students into separate tracks for math at about junior high school age continues to be common, and other forms of tracking persist as well

21、.Unlike tracking, which means sorting students into separate classrooms, ability grouping happens within classrooms. When done according to the latest research, it has proven to promote achievements. Ability grouping is changeable and temporary. Within classrooms, students might be divided into diff

22、erent learning groups dealing with materials of different levels. Any students who master concepts can move upward between groups, and the student groups might look different from subject to subject and unit to unit. For instance, a student who stands out in language arts might be at an average or s

23、lower level in math. A student who flies through multiplication tables might need extra help with fractions. Students who lag in reading can be pulled out of the classroom in small groups for practice with a tutor until their reading improves.Research shows ability grouping within classes has more p

24、ositive benefits than tracking. However, that must be weighed against the challenges involved. In many regular classrooms, the differences between student ability levels are very big. That presents challenges for teachers and low-performing students to constantly compare themselves with students who

25、 seem to fly through school with ease.The rigid ability groups and tracking of the past are still with us in many schools. Likely, labels are applied with more caution than in the bad old days when some teachers gave reading groups not-so-secret code names like “Bluebirds”, “Robins”, “Crows” and “Bu

26、zzards”. But kids still know.1、Why is grouping children by ability becoming popular again?ABecause most teachers do not like slower learners.BBecause grouping children should be done early in life.CBecause it is academically beneficial to different learners.DBecause fast learners can move ahead with

27、out teachers help.2、By saying “Movement between the tracks is rare.” in paragraph 3, the writer really means .Atracking children is normal in AsiaBschool-wide tracking has decreased in USCprofessional and vocational careers are unrelatedDsorted students can hardly change schools3、The examples in par

28、agraph 5 are used mainly to illustrate .Aa good language learner promises to be good at mathBa student might join different groups for different coursesCability grouping benefits gifted students more than slow onesDability grouping presents no challenge for those slow students4、What might be the cha

29、llenge in regular classrooms for teachers?AStudents different levels.BStudents low performance.CConstant self-comparison.DApplication of not-so-secret code.23（8分）Buy One Give One Buy One Give One (B1G1) is a Singapore-based business and non-profit organization with a job to create a world full of gi

30、ving. We help businesses around the world give back in meaningful ways so that they can create measurable and long-lasting influence. Since 2007, we have worked with more than 1,600 businesses creating more than 88 million giving activities. Our business allows consumers, who may feel disconnected f

31、rom the problems of the developing world, to become involved in social problems while still purchasing for themselves. For example, shoe brands like TOMS promise to donate one pair of shoes for every pair purchased. Soapbox gives soap to a needy child with every purchase. Watch company WeWood plants

32、 a tree every time you buy a watch. They have helped socially-conscious consumers purchase products and feel good about providing help to others. See what some of our members say about being a part of B1G1.*Karen Ormerod Every product purchased at our store influences the lives of disadvantaged peop

33、le in the world. I had never imagined I would be operating a business that could change peoples lives. We are making a real difference by just doing what we normally do. It is a wonderful experience. *Ben Baker What a good way of distributing resources to where they need to be, giving people the gif

34、ts of giving, and adding value to organizations along the way. We have already made 160,000 giving activities through B1G1. Giving has become a necessary part of our everyday business. Its absolutely brilliant. B1G1 focuses on the influence of giving on peoples lives rather than simply the amounts d

35、onated. Our programs stress giving habitually in order to create growing influence around the world. When you join the B1G1 giving program, you create your own unique giving stories. We do hope you can become a member of us!1、According to the passage, what does B1G1 do?ADonate the profits to the peo

36、ple in need.BHelp consumers purchase their favorite products.CGive away something extra when a product is sold.DInstruct owners how to operate businesses effectively.2、How do the members feel about themselves as a part of B1G1?AConfident. BProud. CGenerous. DEnergetic.3、What is the purpose of the pa

37、ssage?ATo invite businesses to B1G1. BTo promote the products B1G1 sells.CTo describe the gifts B1G1 gives. DTo introduce the activities B1G1 involves.24（8分）The British live on a small island. They are surrounded by the sea, so it is not surprising that the sea has always played an important role in

38、 their lives. After the development of large, oceangoing sailing ships in the fifteenth century, the sea became even more important to the countrys development. Ships setting sail from England determined to extend Britains territories, its wealth and its knowledge of the world. Ships returned to Eng

39、land bringing goods, people and new ideas from foreign places. By the nineteenth century, Britain had the largest, most powerful navy in the world.The great sailing ships were so much a part of British life that they even affected the language. Many English expressions we use today were originally n

40、autical (航海的) terms, although most people no longer realize this. For example, people commonly describe an honest and fair business deal as being “above board”. This expression was originally used in sailing ship times when secretive, dishonest ships business would be carried out below decks (below

41、the boards) out of public view. On the other hand, honest business was always conducted on deck (above the boards), in the open where everyone could see what was going on.“Pipe down!”, meaning “Be quiet!”, is another common expression that has nautical origins. The ships boatswain (水手長) would blow a

42、 whistle, or pipe, at the end of the day to indicate (表明) to the sailors it was time to quieten down and go to sleep.Most native English speakers have heard the expression “not enough room to swing a cat”, but few know that the “cat” does not refer to a small furry animal with four legs and a tail.

43、The “cat” is actually a short form of “cat of nine tails” a whip with nine, knotted (打結的) tails. A boatswain needed a lot of space in order to swing the whip properly when lashing (鞭打) a poor sailor under his control!1、The British have been strongly influenced by the sea because _.Athey occupied mor

44、e land around the worldBthey got more wealth from the seaCthey live on an island surrounded by the seaDthey had the largest navy ever2、If someone is open and above board, it means he is _.Asecretive BhonestCcheerful Ddishonest3、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASailors need to

45、 go to sleep when they hear a whistle.BSailors will be whipped if they do business below decks.CA poor sailor may be whipped nine times a day.DThere is no spare room to raise cats on ships.4、What is the main idea of the passage?AThe business on British sailing ships.BThe influence of British sailors

46、 language on English.CThe sailing history of England.DThe sailing story of British sailors.25（10分） China has completed its home-grown BeiDou Navigation (導航) Satellite System (BDS) with the successful launch of two more BDS-3 satellites, 19 in all, and has started providing services to countries part

47、icipating in the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) since the end of 2018. The BDS, which will compete against the US Global Positioning System (GPS), will provide high-precision, reliable positioning, navigation and timing services anywhere in the world by the end of 2020.The Belt and Road Initiative i

48、s an ambitious effort to improve regional cooperation and connectivity in a trans-continental range. The initiative aims to strengthen infrastructure (基礎設施), trade, and investment links between China and some 65 other countries. It is also expected to increase Beijings influence in these countries.“

49、This is a key step for the BDS developing from a Chinese home system to a regional and then a global navigation system,” said Yang Changfeng, chief designer of the BeiDou system. China plans to launch another 11 BDS-3 satellites between the end of 2018 and 2020. China developed the BDS through a uni

50、que technological approach, contributing Chinese wisdom to the theory and construction of international satellite navigation systems.Altogether 18 BDS satellites have been sent into space in 2018, making this year the most intensive launch of the BDS satellites. They improved their work efficiency b

51、y reforming the management process. The number of satellite staff at the launch center has been reduced by nearly half, and the testing time before launch has been shortened by nearly a third. In the CAST production base in Beijing, several BDS satellites are being manufactured at the same time. The

52、y try to improve intelligent manufacturing capability, and cut down production times. Construction of the BDS-3 system has accelerated.Once the BDS is fully completed, it will be the fourth global satellite navigation system after the US GPS system, Russias GLONASS and the European Unions Galileo. I

53、ndia too, is building its navigational system called the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS), with an operational name of NAVIC1、When can the BDS offer global services?AIn 2018.BIn 2019.CIn 2020.DIn 2025.2、What can the BDS do now?ATake the place of the GPS of the USABWatch anyone any

54、where in the world.CControl the Belt and Road countries.DServe the Belt and Road Initiative.3、What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?AThe unique characters of the BDS.BThe Chinese technology of the BDS.CThe efforts of the staff of the BDS.DThe difficulties the BDS has to deal with.4、What can be the

55、 best title for the text?AChinas BDS is approaching its goal step by stepBChinas BDS has become the fourth global satellite navigation systemCChinas BDS helps BRI increase Beijings international influenceDThe unique technological approach makes Chinas BDS outstanding第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分

56、）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）An old woman was sitting outside an ice-cream shop with dirty clothes and rough hair.She 1 and walked,but it seemed quite 2 ,her legs shivering（顫抖）and her eyes showing deep sorrow of being left alone and homeless.I didnt 3 an ice cream,so I was outs

57、ide the shop, 4 her,while my family went in.Her legs were weak.I saw her difficulties and came up to her with 10 dollars in my 5 and handed it over to her.She was so 6 and started blessing me instantly.I wanted to talk with her as that seemed very important 7 .I asked her about her 8 .She said there

58、 was no one,and that all died one by one,with tears in her eyes.Where does she live?I 9 .The response was quite 10 .I noticed her “l(fā)uggage”,two plastic bags,containing her 11 .At this point,I gave her my 12 ,thin stole（披肩）.It was bright yellow and looked new.But she was not ready to accept 13 .She w

59、as worried about my feeling cold for few minutes before I got home. She finally 14 the stole and covered herself,when I insisted.She was 15 me even more.I checked my bag and kept giving anything that I thought she could use.How grateful she was!At this moment,I saw change in her 16 state of mind.By

60、this time,she seemed calm and 17 .And so did I.The look of 18 and hopelessness was transformed.She looked at the people who passed by us with more 19 in that moment.I realized it was my small kind act 20 had counted a lot to the old woman.1、Agot out Bgot over Cgot off Dgot up2、Atunny Binteresting Cd