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1、7B Unit 6 Outdoor funGrammar學(xué)習(xí)目標:掌握一般過去時的肯定、否定和疑問句式能在對話中使用一般過去時語法重點:一般過去時(II ).一般過去時:用來談?wù)撛谶^去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。在一般過去時的句子中,常帶有明顯的過去時間狀語:just now、yesterday、yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 、last night/ week/ month/ year、 two days ago 、 a week ago 、 three years ago 、 in+過去的時間等. 一般過去時的結(jié)構(gòu)a. be 動詞:肯定句:主語 + wa
2、s/ were + 其他。否定句:主語 + was/ were + not + 其他。一般疑問句:Was/were+主語+其他?Yes,主語 +was/were. No, 主語 +wasn t/weren t.b.行為動詞:肯定句:主語+動詞過去式+其他。否定句:主語 + did not +動詞原形+其他。一般疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形+其他?Yes,主語+did. No, 主語+didn t.叵巧記一般過去時:動詞一般過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的事。be 用 was 或 用 were, have, has 變 had謂語動詞過去式,過去時間作標志一般動詞加-ed ,若是特殊得硬記否定句很簡單,
3、主語之后didn t添疑問句也不難,did放在主語前;不含be動詞時如果謂語之前有did ,謂語動詞需還原動 詞若是was, were,否 定就把not添含be動詞時疑問句也不難,要把was, were放在主語前課堂檢測:一.用正確動詞形式填空I(have) an exciting party last weekend.-she(practice) her guitar yesterday?-No, she.-What Tom(do) last Saturday evening?-He(watch) TV and(read) an interesting book.They all(go) t
4、o the mountains yesterday morning.She(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She(stay) at home and (do) some cleaning.When you(write) this song? I(write) it last year.Carol(study) for the math test and(practice)English last night.-Mr. Li(do) the project last Monday morning? -Yes, he-How(be) Jims weekend?
5、- It(be not) bad.-(be) your mother a sales assistant last year?-No , she.二.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Alice sat by a river with her sister.(改為否定句 )Alice by a river with her sister.I saw a small key on a table .(改為一般疑問句并做否定回答)a small key on a table?The children have a good time in the park.(用 last Sunday 改寫)The children a
6、good time in the park.Millie did her homework yesterday evening.(對劃線部分提問)Millie yesterday evening?My brother was in the park just now.(對劃線部分提問) your brother just now?6. There were doors all around. (改為一般疑問句并做肯定回答)doors all around?三、單項選擇( )1.He his homework the day before yesterday.A. don t do B. did
7、n t C. wasn t do D. didn t do( )2.you at work at this time last Sunday?A.WereB. Was C.Did D.Are( )3.I went ridingyesterday.A.onB. in C.atD. 不填( )4.he and his father work in the same factory? Yes, .A. Did; they didn t B. Is; they didn tC. Did; they did D.Was; they did( )5.I an hour ago.A. didn t at h
8、ome B.wasn t at homeC. don t at home D. wasn t home四、完形填空My friend,David Smith,kept birds.One day he phoned and (1)_me he would be awayfor a week.He asked me to feed the birds (2)_him and said he would leave his keyin my mailbox. Unfortunately,I did not remember to feed the birds (3)_the nightbefore
9、 David was going to return.I rushed out of my home and it was already darkwhen I arrived at (4)_house.Isoon found the key he gave mebut could unlock neitherthe front door (5)_the back door!I kept (6)_of what David would say when he came back.Then I noticed (7)_one bedroom window was open.I found a b
10、ig stone and pushed it under the window.(8)_ the stone was very heavy,I made a lot of noise.But inthe end,I managed to climb up.I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenlyrealized that someone (9)_ a torch up at me.I looked down and saw (10)_ policeman and an old lady,one of David s neighbours.
11、 “What are you doing up there? ” Said the policeman.Feeling like a fool,I replied,“I was just going to feed Mr.Smith sbirds.()1.A.tellB.tellsC. toldD. had told()2.A.withB. toC.forD. at()3.A.untilB. beforeC. asD.since()4.A.herB. hisC.theirD.our()5.A.andB.butC.orD. nor()6.A.to think B.thinkC.thinking D. thought()7.A.howB.thatC. whatD.why()8.A.IfB.BecauseC. WhenD. Whether()9.A.is shiningB.was shone C. shinesD.was shining()10A. aB. theC. anD. /答案:1. had 2. Did; practice; didn t 3.did; do; watched; read 4. went 5. didn tvisit; stayed; did 6. did; write; wrote 7. studied; pract
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