九年級(jí)部分單元教材梳理

1、九年級(jí)Unit 2一重點(diǎn)詞匯及變化strange : strangertrue: adj truth: n truly : advnice :adj nicely:advtradition :n traditional : adjtouch: v touching :adjwarm :adj warmth :n二重點(diǎn)短語on ones vacation 在度假期間eat out 在外吃飯put on five pounds 增重5磅in two weeks 兩周后be similar to與相似be in the shape of 呈的形狀refuse to do something 拒絕做f

2、ly up to the moon/ the sky 飛下月亮/天空lay out .擺出share with somebody 與某人分享as a result, 因此，dress up as 打扮成（的樣子）play a trick on somebody作弄某人，開某人的玩笑a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens 查爾斯.狄更斯所寫的一部著名的短篇小說（注意過去分詞用法）an old man named Scrooge 一個(gè)叫做斯克魯奇的老人think about oneself 考慮自己care about關(guān)心get/ be us

3、ed to do過去曾經(jīng)做make more money 掙更多的錢change ones ways 改變某人的態(tài)度，方法change ones life 改變某人的生活end up like me 像我一樣死去（終其一生）end up with 以作為結(jié)束（終結(jié)）take him back to his childhood 把他帶回他的童年時(shí)代remind somebody of 讓某人想起promise to be a better person (promise to do something) 發(fā)誓成為更好的人（承諾做）celebrate Christmas with relative

4、s 和親人一起慶祝圣誕節(jié)tread everyone with kindness and warmth 用溫暖和友善對待每一個(gè)人the beginning of new life 新生命的開始give birth to給.生命，生下三語法薈萃中考對賓語從句的考查主要集中在以下幾個(gè)方面：1. 引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連詞和代詞選擇； 2. 賓語從句的語序； 3. 賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)?！究键c(diǎn)詮釋】（一）、連接詞賓語從句的連接詞分為三類：1. 引導(dǎo)陳述句用that（在口語或非正式文體中常常省略）。2. 引導(dǎo)一般疑問句用if或whether。注意：下列幾種情況通常使用whether：（1）在具有選擇意義又有or或o

5、r not時(shí)，尤其是直接與or not連用時(shí)，往往用whether；（2）在介詞之后用whether；（3）在不定式前用whether等。3. 引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句，只需用原來的特殊疑問詞。一Excuse me，could you tell me_?Theres a bank on the second floorYou can make it there黃岡市A where I can change money B how I can get to the bankC if theres a bank near here Dwhere the bank is （二）、語序 在含賓語從句的復(fù)合句中，

6、不管主句是陳述句還是疑問句，從句一律是用“連接詞陳述句語序”，其標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)由主句來決定。1-Do you know _now? 一In the Peoples Hotel北京市A where is Tom working B where did Tom workCwhere Tom is working Dwhere Tom worked（三）、時(shí)態(tài)1. 如果主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來時(shí)，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)可視情況使用任何一種相關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)。2. 如果主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是過去時(shí)態(tài)，賓語從句必須使用過去相應(yīng)的某一種時(shí)態(tài)。3. 如果賓語從句表示的是客觀事實(shí)、普遍真理、自然現(xiàn)象或習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作等，不管主句是

7、用什么時(shí)態(tài)，從句時(shí)態(tài)習(xí)慣上都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could / would用于“請求”，表示委婉、客氣的語氣時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受主句的約束。Excuse me, could you tell me when _the new Olympic Center? 沈陽市 A are we visited B will we visit C we are visited D we will visit-Could you tell me whom the radio _by? 一Sorry，I have no idea福州市A invents B invented C is invented Dw

8、as invented四、否定轉(zhuǎn)移 當(dāng)賓語從句表示否定的意義時(shí)，若主句主語為第一人稱且謂語動(dòng)詞是think / believe / suppose / expect等時(shí)，應(yīng)在主句上加以否定。Unit 3一重點(diǎn)詞匯及變化1.information (不可數(shù)名詞)， some information2.close : v/ adj3.center :n central : adj4.crowd: n/adj crowded :adj uncrowded: adj5.expensive:adj inexpensive:adj6.direct :v direction : n directly :ad

9、v7.polite :adj politely: adv impolite :adj8.possible :adj possibly: adv municate:v communication :n10.suggest : v suggestion :n11.express: v expression :n二重點(diǎn)短語go along/ go down沿著on the right/left在右邊 on one s right在某人的右邊 go to the third floor去三樓 be excited to do sth. 做激動(dòng) start/ begin with從/以開始 be spe

10、cial about. . 有獨(dú)特之處 on one s way to. 在去.的路上pass by經(jīng)過、路過 get a table占位子 ask for help尋求幫助 how to ask for help politely怎樣有禮貌的尋求幫base on立足于以為根據(jù)depend on取決于/依靠 lead in to a request引入一個(gè)請求 park one s car停車an underground parking lot一個(gè)地下停車庫change money 換錢go on a short study vacation進(jìn)行一個(gè)短期的假期學(xué)習(xí) look forward t

11、o+n./doing期待 n a rush to do sth倉促地做某事 ibe convenient to do做某事很方便 meet sb. for the first time第一次見到某人become better at更擅長 remind of使想起 a good place to eat一個(gè)吃飯的好地方三重點(diǎn)句型1. Could you please do sth? Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?2.Its convenient to do sth . Its convenient to get to.3

12、.Its right to do sth. Its right to ask direct questions to your classmates.四語法薈萃1.fascinating 迷人的，有吸引力的，主語為物英語中以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞，通常修飾物，以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞通常修飾人，類似的形容詞還有：interesting 有趣的interested 感興趣的exciting令人興奮的excited興奮的，激動(dòng)的surprising令人驚奇的surprised驚奇的boring無聊的，令人厭倦的bored感到無聊的relaxing令人放松的relaxed放松的amazing令人驚奇的amaz

13、ed驚奇的disappointing令人失望的disappointed失望的 2.convenient adj. 便利的， 方便的 Its convenient for sb. to do sth. 做某事對于某人來說是很方便的。在上海乘公共汽車旅游是很便利的。Its convenient （travel）by bus in Shanghai . 3.happen vi. 發(fā)生sth. happen to sb. 某人出了某事。 What happened to you ? 你怎么了？ A car accident happened to her this morning . 今天上午她發(fā)生了

14、車禍 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 I happened （meet）my friend in the street . 人。4.polite adj 有禮貌的 be polite to 對有禮貌 be polite to do sth . Its polite (say) hello to the teacher in the morning . 5.look forward to 期待， 期望 to 為介詞 。Im looking forward to my parents soon . What about you ?Me , too A see B seeing C

15、saw 6.wake up vi. 醒來 After I woke up , I quickly got up . 我醒來后迅速起床了。 vt. 叫醒，弄醒 動(dòng)副短語， 賓語為代詞時(shí)放中間。I will wake you up before your alarm clock rings . 我會(huì)在你的鬧鐘響之前叫醒你。 Unit 5一重點(diǎn)詞匯及變化1.Produce: v product : n2.wide :adj widely : adv3.German:n Germany :n4.history: n historical :adj5.environment :n environment

16、al : adj6.beauty : n beautiful二重點(diǎn)短語1.be made of 由.制成的:(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)2.Be made from 由.制成的（在成品中已無法辨認(rèn)原材料）3.be made in 在制造的4.be used by 被使用5.be known for 以.聞名 be famous for 以著名6.be used for 被用于.7.no matter 不論；無論8.as far as I know 據(jù)我所知9.by hand 用手10.on the last Friday of each month 在每個(gè)月的最后一個(gè)星期五11.t

17、he earths surface 地球表面12.according to 根據(jù) 按照13.ask for help 請求幫助14.a symbol of 的象征15.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上16.all over the world 全世界17.traffic accident 交通事故18.turn into 把變成19.send out 放出20.in trouble 處于困境中21.rise into 上升 上漲三語法薈萃【語法解析】主動(dòng)語態(tài)與被動(dòng)語態(tài)之間如何轉(zhuǎn)換 We visited that factory last summer 主動(dòng)語態(tài)主語

18、謂語 賓語 狀語That factory was visited by us last summer 被動(dòng)語態(tài) 主語 謂語 賓語 狀語 各種不同時(shí)態(tài)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)與被動(dòng)語態(tài)的對比時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)am / is / are + P.P.（1）Do they speak French ?（2）They dont use the room .Is French spoken by them ?The room isnt used by them .一般過去時(shí)was / were + p.p.（1）The man killed a tiger .（2）He wrote many storie

19、s last year .A tiger was killed by the man .Many stories were written by him last year .情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can / may / must / should + be + p.p.（1）We should hand in our homework .（2）You must answer the question in English .Our homework should be handed in by us .The question must be answered in English by you .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)

20、行時(shí)am / is / are +being +p.p.（1）These workers are building a new bridge . （2）He is mending his car .A new bridge is being built by these workers . His car is being mended by him .過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was / were + being + p.p.（1）He was selling books .（2）They were discussing the plan at that time .Books were being sol

21、d by him . The plan was being discussed by them at that time .現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have / has + been + p. p.（1）She has learned many English words .（2）He has finished the work .Many English words have been learned by her . The work has been finished by him . 過去完成時(shí)had + been + p.p.（1）They had solved the problem .（2）W

22、e had told him the news by then . The problem had been solved by them . The news had been told to him by us .一般將來時(shí)will be + p.p.am/is/are going to be + p.p.（1）I will make a plan . （2）They are going to fix the radio in an hour .A plan will be made by me . The radio is going to be fixed by them in an

23、hour . Unit 6 一重點(diǎn)詞匯及變化1.pleased :adj pleasure: n2.sudden :adj suddenly :adv3.music : n musical :adj 二重點(diǎn)短語1. by mistake錯(cuò)誤地；無意中 2. make sb. adj.使某人 3. an event at the Olympics 奧運(yùn)會(huì)的比賽項(xiàng)目 4. think of想出 5. divide sth. into 把分成 6. on the same team在同一個(gè)隊(duì) 7. work together合作 8. at the same time同時(shí) 9. stop sb. f

24、rom doing阻止某人做某事 10. the popularity of的普及11. around the world全世界 12. dream of夢想 13. see sb. doing看見某人做某事 14 not onlybut (also).不但而且15.the number of的數(shù)量16. more and more 越來越多的17. look up to 崇拜18.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事19. achieve ones dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)20. decide on確定21. certain inventions 一些發(fā)明22. near

25、ly the same 幾乎一樣23. come up with the idea = think up想出好主意24. lead to 導(dǎo)致25. all of a sudden 突然26. someone elses idea 其他人的主意27. a much-loved and active sport 備受熱愛又充滿活力的運(yùn)動(dòng)三語法薈萃（一）、pleasure n. 高興，愉快； 常用于口語中；its my pleasure. With pleasure.Its my pleasure to help you look after your pet cat.我感到很榮幸?guī)湍阏湛茨愕膶櫸?/p>

26、貓?！緳M向輻射】please, pleased, pleasure, pleasant 的區(qū)別一、please1.表請求或要求的語氣。是動(dòng)詞（及物動(dòng)詞）。-Come in, please.請進(jìn)來吧。（或Pease come in）-Sit down, please.請坐。（或Please sit down）2.表“討好，HYPERLINK o 歡迎登陸21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng) t _blank討人喜歡；喜歡”（HYPERLINK o 歡迎登陸21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng) t _blank不及物動(dòng)詞）或者“使高興，使?jié)M意，使喜歡”（及物動(dòng)詞）-Go where you please.你想去哪就去哪。 -What ple

27、ases yo HYPERLINK u best?你最喜歡什么？ 二、pleased形容詞。表示“高興的，喜歡的，滿意的”。它指的是人主觀上感到的滿足心理-Im pleased to see you!見到你真高興！常用句型有：be pleased to do sth.高興做某事be pleased at/about/with/by 對感到滿意/高興be pleased that從句 對 感到滿意/高興三、pleasant形容詞。表示“令人愉快的”“讓人感到滿意”。主語一般為物。The walk was very pleasant. 那次散步很（讓人）愉快。四、pleasure名詞 表示“滿足；

28、樂趣；消遣、娛樂”Its a pleasure to read this book. 讀這本書真是件HYPERLINK o 歡迎登陸21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng) t _blank樂事。【課堂變式】（1）根據(jù)句意，用pleasant, pleased或pleasure填空。1. I had a _ time. 2. He will be _ to help you. 3. Reading gives me great _.4. It gives me _to see you looking happy.5. We spent a _ day in the country.【解析】1.pleasant 2.pl

29、eased 3. pleasure 4.pleasure 5. pleasant （2）I think it is impossible to make everyone_. A. please B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasure【解析】由句意可知，要讓每個(gè)人高興是不可能的。pleased表示“高興的，喜歡的”; 故選B。（二）It is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道It is supposed/thought that 人們認(rèn)為Its known that眾所周知（三）remain (v.) 保持；剩余；殘余remain意為“停留，留下” HYPERL

30、INK ，相當(dāng)于stay?！按粼谀抢铩笨梢哉fremain / stay there，但“呆在家里”只能說stay (at) home。21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有Unit 7一重點(diǎn)詞匯及變化1.safe :adj safety :n2.poem :n poet :n3.manage:v manager :n4.social :adj society :n5.teenage :adj teenager: n二重點(diǎn)短語1. be strict with somebody 對某人要求嚴(yán)格2.get ones drivers license 獲得駕駛證3.sixteen-year-olds 16歲的孩子4.

31、sixteen-year-old 16歲的5.should be allowed to do something 應(yīng)該被允許做6.have/ take part-time jobs= work part-time 做兼職工作8.get ones ears pierced 穿耳洞9.choose ones own clothes 獨(dú)自選擇服裝10.be serious enough 足夠認(rèn)真11.be serious about (doing) something 認(rèn)真地對待12.cut ones hair= get/ have ones hair cut 理發(fā)13need to do some

32、thing 需要要做14.spend time with friends 和朋友一起消磨時(shí)光15.be excited about 對感到興奮16.must not take photos 不準(zhǔn)照相17.a tiny baby crying all night 一個(gè)整夜哭鬧的小baby18.sing to somebody 對某人唱歌19.stay by my side 陪伴在我身旁20.give me warm arms to sleep in 給我溫暖的臂彎讓我入睡21.give somebody a hug= hug somebody 擁抱某人22.give teenagers chan

33、ces to do something 給青少年機(jī)會(huì)做23.have a chance to do something有機(jī)會(huì)做24.make sure 確保，務(wù)必25.keep me from danger 讓我遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)26.keep teenagers away from the Internet讓青少年遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)絡(luò)27.lift somebody up 把某人扶起來28.talk back 頂嘴29.awful dreams= scary dreams 噩夢30.think back to those times 回顧過去那些時(shí)光31.regret doing something 遺憾做了32

34、.regret to do something 遺憾要做33.be encouraged to do something 被鼓勵(lì)做34.make ones own decisions 自己做決定35.do social work 做社會(huì)工作36.manage their own lives= manage to make their own lives 設(shè)法獨(dú)自謀生37.in most Asian societies 在亞洲的大多數(shù)國家38.continue to do something= continue doing something 繼續(xù)做39.go on doing somethin

35、g 繼續(xù)做40.go on to do something 接下來做41.take the test 參加考試42.take the test later 參加補(bǔ)考43.pass the test通過了考試44.fail a test 考試失敗45.get to class late= be late for class= arrive late for class上課遲到46.get in the way of 擋的路，阻礙了， 影響了47.other possible jobs 其它可能的工作48.have nothing against 一點(diǎn)也不反對49.enter university

36、 進(jìn)大學(xué)50. 56.teenagers under eighteen 18歲以下的青少年51.study hard in the evenings 在晚自習(xí)課上努力學(xué)習(xí)52.make ones choice 作選擇53.support ones dream 支持某人的夢想54.practice their hobbies as much as they want55.practice their hobbies as much as they can= practice their hobbies as much as possible盡量多地訓(xùn)練他們的愛好三語法薈萃1She is a si

37、xteen-year-old girl.=She is sixteen years old.2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事（主動(dòng)語態(tài)）be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事（被動(dòng)語態(tài)）Mother allows me to watch TV every night. LiLy is allowed to go to America. 3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞讓/使（別人）做某事 get sth. done(過去分詞) have sth. doneI get my hair cut. = I have my ha

38、ir cut. 4. enough 足夠形容詞enough 如：beautiful enough足夠漂亮 enough名詞如：enough food 足夠食物 enoughto 足夠去做例：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足夠的錢去北京。 She is old enough to go to school.她夠大去讀書了。5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.stop to do sth. 停止下來去做某事Please stop to speak.6. 系動(dòng)詞用法：系動(dòng)詞+adj常用的系動(dòng)詞有：

39、look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。連系動(dòng)詞除be和become等少數(shù)詞可接名詞作表語外，一般都是接形容詞。例：They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired. The grass turns green.7. get in the way of 礙事，妨礙 如： Her social life got in the way of her studies.8. also 用于句中 I also lik

40、e apples. either用于否定句句末 I dont like apples, either. too 用于肯定句句末 I like apples, too.Unit 8一重點(diǎn)詞匯及變化1.value :n/v valuable :adj2.happen :v happening :n3.noise :n noisy :adj4.sleep :v sleepy :adj5.medicine :n medical :adj6.lead :v leader :n二重點(diǎn)短語belong to 屬于the only little kid 唯一的小孩子at the picnic 在野餐atten

41、d a concert 出席音樂會(huì)go to a picnic去野餐the rest of 其余的，剩下的pickup 把拾起來strange noises 奇怪的聲音next-door neighbor 隔壁鄰居feel uneasy 感到不安feel sleepy感到困倦in our neighborhood 在我們周圍have no idea= dont know 不知道the noise-maker 噪聲制造者the trouble-maker 麻煩制造者create fear 制造恐怖hear water running 聽到水流的聲音see the sun rising 看太陽升起

42、on the longest day of the year 在一年中最長的那天cough a lot 咳得很厲害famous historical places 著名的歷史地方ancient leaders 古代首領(lǐng)communicate with the gods 與神交流arrive in / at= reach= get to 到達(dá)point out 指出another popular idea 另一個(gè)流行的觀點(diǎn)look kind of afraid 看起來有點(diǎn)害怕be put together 被放在一起in a certain way 以某種方式have a medical pur

43、pose 蘊(yùn)含著醫(yī)療目的prevent illness 阻止疾病the position of的位置for a special purpose 因?yàn)樘貏e的目的a burial place 墓葬之地a place to honor ancestors祭拜/ 緬懷祖先的地方celebrate a victory over an enemy 慶祝戰(zhàn)勝敵人的勝利over a long period of time 經(jīng)歷很長時(shí)期以后one of the greatest mysteries 最大的迷團(tuán)之一a group of English volunteers 一群英國志愿者that bright l

44、ight 那道亮光be a bit late for遲到一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)talk to somebody on the phone 和某人通電話at work 在工作down the street 沿著街道in the sky在空中run after追a woman with a camera 一個(gè)拿著相機(jī)的女人make a movie 制作電影stop/ prevent somebody from doing something 阻止某人做anything valuable/ strange/ else 值價(jià)的/ 奇怪的/ 另外的東西something unusual 不同尋常的東西go away 離

45、開三語法薈萃must, may, might, could, may, cant+動(dòng)詞原形 表示推測，程度不同must 一定,肯定(100%的可能性)may, might, could有可能, 也許(20%80%的可能性)cant 不可能, 不會(huì)(可能性幾乎為零)例：The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it. The CD might/could/may belong to Tony, because he likes listening to pop music.The hair band cant be Bobs. After al

46、l, he is boy!2. take place 常指“(某事)按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行或按計(jì)劃發(fā)生”(二者都無被動(dòng))happen常指具體事件的發(fā)生，特別指那些偶然或未能預(yù)見的“發(fā)生”例:Great changes have taken place in China since.New things are happening all around us. take place還有“舉行”之意。例:The meeting will take place next Friday.happen還可表示“碰巧；恰好”之意例:It happened that I had no money on me.3. tr

47、y to do sth.嘗試做某事 try/do ones best to do sth. 盡某人的最大努力去做某事例：I try to climb the tree. He tried his best to run. 4. there be sb./ sth. doing 例：There is a cat eating fish.There must be something visiting our home.5. 辨析because of , becausebecause of +名詞/代詞/名詞性短語because +從句例：I do it because I like it. 我做

48、這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。I had to move because of my job. 因?yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑蛭业冒峒摇?. anything strange 一些奇怪的東西當(dāng)形容詞修飾something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代詞時(shí)，放在這些詞的后面鞏固提升一、單項(xiàng)填空()1.Do you know _ bag it is? Awhen Bwhos Cwhose Dwhere()2.The man you saw at the park _ be Jane.She is at work now.Amust Bmight Ccan D.cant()3.The

49、man has _ many things from the store.Asteal BstoleCstolen Dstealing ()4.Did you find your lost key?No, but I think _ must have picked it up.Anobody BsomebodyCanybody Deverybody()5.I wonder_ he will come back tomorrow.Aunless Bif Cthough DevenUnit 9一重點(diǎn)詞匯及變化1.electricity :n electronic :adj2.exam (exam

50、ination) :n examine :v3.pain :n painful :adj4.sad :adj sadness :n5.direct : v director : n二重點(diǎn)短語1. dance to (music) 隨著（音樂）跳舞 2. sing along with 隨著一起唱3. musicians who play different kinds of music彈奏不同類型音樂的音樂家4. electronic music 電子音樂 5. not much 沒什么（事）6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事 7. be supposed to

51、do sth 應(yīng)該做某事8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以為 9. have spare time 有空閑時(shí)間10. in ones spare time在某人的空閑時(shí)間 11. spare the time to do sth 抽時(shí)間做12. Chinas national treasures 中國的國家珍寶13. think too much 想太多14. in that case 既然那樣 15. . a time for spreading joy 傳播快樂的時(shí)間16. smooth music 悅耳的音樂 17. prefer A to B 比起B(yǎng)來更喜歡A

52、18. prefer doing A to doing B 19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 21. stick to 堅(jiān)持，固守22. be down 悲哀，沮喪 23. cheer sb up 使 高興/ 振奮24. have a happy ending 有個(gè)美滿的結(jié)局 25. try ones best to do sth. 盡某人最大努力做26. less serious 不那么嚴(yán)重 27. a good way to do sth 做某事的好辦法28. make me fe

53、el even sadder 讓我感覺更傷心29.provide plenty of information about a certain subject提供了大量的關(guān)于某個(gè)主題的信息30. shut off my brain 關(guān)閉我的大腦 31. in time 及時(shí) on time 按時(shí)/準(zhǔn)時(shí)32. once in a while 偶爾的，有時(shí) 33.write ones own lyrics 自己寫歌詞34.sing the words clearly歌詞唱的清楚 35. painful experiences 痛苦的經(jīng)歷36. Chinese folk music 中國民間音樂 37

54、.be played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的38 move sb.感動(dòng)某人, sb. be moved by39. strangely beautiful 異常的/出奇的美40. sense a strong sadness and pain 感覺到一種強(qiáng)烈的傷感和痛苦41. one of the most moving pieces of mus 最令人感動(dòng)的樂曲之一42. paint a picture of描繪了一幅畫 43. be written by sb. 由/ 被寫的44. in the city of 在市 45. play many musical instru

55、ments 彈奏很多的樂器46. by age 17 到17歲的時(shí)候 47. be known for musical ability 因音樂才能而出名48. develop a serious illness 得了一種很重的病49. become blind 成了盲人，變瞎 50. for several years 幾年51. recall ones deepest wounds 喚起某人最深的傷痛 52. get married (to sb) （和某人）結(jié)婚53. continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 54.perform in this way用這種形式表演55. du

56、ring/ in ones lifetime在某人有生之年 56. by the end of 到末為止57. Its a pity that 遺憾的是 58. in total 總共59. be recorded for the future world to hear 被記錄下來供后人聆聽60. the great erhu masters 很棒的二胡大師 61. master a foreign language 掌握一門外語62. praise for 因?yàn)橘澝?三重點(diǎn)句型I love music that/which I can sing along with.He prefers

57、groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.四語法薈萃1.prefer的用法【1】prefer A to B、A與B相比較,比較喜歡A例:I prefer English to Chinese. Ipreferfishtomeat.【2】prefer doing A to doing B,A與B相比,比較喜歡做A例：I pre

58、fer swimming to running.【3】prefer to do A rather than do B，A與B相比,比較喜歡做A例：I preferred to stay behind rather than go with you.【4】詞組prefer not to do “不愿意做”2. whatever 相當(dāng)于no matter what例:Wherever you go, whatever you do, Ill be right here waiting for you.3. cheer up高興起來；振作起來 使歡樂；使高興例:Cheer up！Your troub

59、les will soon be overHe tried to cheer them up with funny stories4.marry娶;嫁;結(jié)婚;和.結(jié)婚 marry sb. / get married 表示動(dòng)作例. He married a pretty girl. She married a soldier. =She got married to a soldier. They got married last year. 巧記以o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)：注：,hero英雄,tomato西紅柿,potato土豆,這些詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要加是-es,其余以o結(jié)尾的加-s。定語從句一，定語從句：定語從句是由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的從句，其作用是作定語修飾主句的某個(gè)名詞性成分，一般緊跟在它所修飾的先行詞后面。用來修飾名詞或代詞的詞稱為定語：a tall building the book on the desk anything important the girl in red 如果定語是句子，便稱為定語從句。I know the girl. The girl is in red. (兩個(gè)簡單句) I know the girl who i