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1、5分語(yǔ)法填空專題破解一、題型理解二、做題順序分析所考察語(yǔ)法點(diǎn),填詞(詞法:?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ),句法:句子成分/句型/長(zhǎng)難句翻譯含空句子,看語(yǔ)義是否通順如仍無(wú)法解題,聯(lián)系上下文三、??荚~類冠詞:a/anthe介詞:inlikeforofbythanupbetween/amongaswith/without連詞:用來(lái)連接單詞、短語(yǔ)或者句子。并列句連詞:andbutor:1.或者;2.否則主從復(fù)合句連詞:that:1.賓語(yǔ)從句(補(bǔ)充當(dāng)成分);2.定語(yǔ)從句(充當(dāng)成分,作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略)if:1.賓語(yǔ)從句,表“是否”2.條件狀語(yǔ)從句,表“如果,主將從現(xiàn)what1.賓語(yǔ)從句Idontknowwhattodonext

2、.How1.賓語(yǔ)從句Idontknowhowtodobetter.When/where:1.賓語(yǔ)從句;2.狀語(yǔ)從句Because/so:1.原因/結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句2.表語(yǔ)從句:thatisbecause/why代詞:代詞主格:I/he/she/it/they/we;代詞賓格:me/him/her/it/them/us反身代詞:myself/himself/herself/itself/themselves/ourselves形容詞性物主代詞:my/his/her/its/their/our名詞性物主代詞:mine/his/hers/its/theirs/ours指示代詞:this/that/the

3、se/those不定代詞:some,any(anything,anyone),no(nothing,none),every(everything,everyone,),all,each,both,much,many,other(s),another,one,either,neither其他重點(diǎn):Be動(dòng)詞:觀察如果句中缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,極有可能填寫be動(dòng)詞。也有可能考其否定式,如:isnt/wasntmightHedoingsth.Sb./sth.bedone(過(guò)去分詞),表被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Thatbecause/why/howTheremadeof/;usedfor/todoing;supposedtod

4、o情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:can/could/will/would助動(dòng)詞:do/does/did/Have/has:+done動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,表完成時(shí)態(tài)To:teach/askab.Todosth.itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.tomysurprise,Accordingto/besupposedtodo/beusedtodoing/冠詞:a/anAshorttimeago,testwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Askingforhelpisnotweakness.Nothingiswasteifyouhaveacreativemind.Themotherthough

5、tthatshehadcaughtbadcold.thetheformsofaninterviewarenotsameandtheworld.Itisoneofmostinterestingpartsofthissport.Heshowedthenotebooktootherman.Thecouplethankeddoctorandleft.介詞:forSomecarefarmanimalslikehorsesandcows.Thosestudentshavetopaythepartoftheirfood.Paperisgoodkeepingyouwarm.Byonedayhewalkedin

6、tothewaterhimselfandbegantoexplore(探索)thebottomofthesea.IntoIfyoureatajobinterviewinJapan,dontlookdirectlytheeyesoftheinterviewer.Upastudentsittinginthebackoftheroomputherhand.OfDoyouthinktheyonlyneedtodomanyotherkindsstrangethings?Theywillgainweightinsteadlosingit.ThanAnditwasmuchbiggerhers.BeforeI

7、tmaytakeyearsyoubecometruefriendswithsomeone.After“Yes.,”saidthefriendhearingthewords.halfanhour,hesuddenlysawamanwaving(搖動(dòng))hisarmsandleg.連詞:并列句(and/but/or)AndNowyouseethatskin-divingisbothusefulinteresting.ButAfterrestingforashorttime,theboystartedoncemore,failedagain.“Givemefive”meansapersonsnotas

8、kingforyourmoney,yourfingers.OrIfapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heshewillworkbetter.Youdbetterwriteitdown,youwillforgetthat.主從復(fù)合句狀語(yǔ)從句:WhenShedidntreallylikecooking,and,.Ididntlikeherfood.Sothathewassotiredandunhappyhecuthislongbeardrightoff!UntilTheleafpressestheflyitisdead.定語(yǔ)從句:ThatFirefightersareoften

9、calledtosavepeopleoranimalsaretrapped(困?。?Everythinggoesuphastocomedown.賓語(yǔ)從句ThatHeknewhecouldntlosehisheadandbegantothinkofthethingshecoulddo.Ijustfeelthetimefliessofastwhenlmworking.WhatMostplantsgettheyneedfromthesun.Ididntknowtodo.HowIdontknowtodoit.表語(yǔ)從句WhyThatiswemayhavealongsleepandstillfeeltir

10、ed.代詞:Ithinktheyshouldplanthingfor.Be動(dòng)詞Thewholeinterviewmightnotformal.Hewearingonlyabathingsuit.Duringthetest,thesepeoplegivenallkindsofbreakfasts,Thatbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Buttheproblemsolved.Healwaysbreakingmytoysandsometimesbeatsme!Onlyhalfoftheworldspaperus

11、edforbooksandnewspapers.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Can/couldWill/wouldIfyoustopcaringwhetheryouwillbefamousordowell,yourhappinesscometoyou.Hesoonfeltitbebetterifitwereout.助動(dòng)詞Do/does/didHave/has/hadHeoftenstayedalonebefore,sohewasntafraid.ToIbegantoteachhimselfmendwatches.Interviewersarentsupposedaskquestionsaboutfamily.It

12、iseasyforyouclimbbigrocks.firefightersalsohavesaveanypersonindanger-evenwhenthepersonisbreakingthelaw.hiswifeaskedhimwriteitdown.Isaidmyself.myhappiness,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen.What/howasurprise!muchshallIpay?cleverhewas!ThereDuringtheday,isplentyofIight.Thedoctortoldthemthatwasnothing

13、serious:MaybeissomethingIcando.LikeItisavisittothemoon.Itsleavesarethepagesofabook.Asthegirlssellsocksinpacks(包)ofthreesoyoucanmixandmatchyouwish.Nowateenchef(主廚),Ihavecookedintop-classrestaurants.Heranawayfastaspossible.Workingavetisnoteasyeither.With/withoutThehusbandreturnedaplateoffish.Allourdre

14、amshavesomethingtodoourfeelings,fears,wishesandmemories.Hegreetseverychildandteacherasmile.sunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.語(yǔ)法填空專題練習(xí)(1)Peoplehaveoneorsevrjxldreamscycq1ni&h.Dnea.msarelikeshortfilms?inwhichweseeallkin血ofpeopleandthingsincolor.Allourckea/mshavesomethiiagtodojourfeelings,fearsBwishe

15、s,nedsandmemories.Thatig,丹hiHwewilldramobuuiloniighlisusuallyconnectedwiththeexperiencewehavetodayDremriHare殆importanlassleepPWeallneedlodreamsomescieiliL&say【嘰七peopleginewideastiboultheirworkHoindireanis.Believeitornol?manydifficultproblemsinhumanhistory2waivedindreams.Thedrr!iimersmight3_benthinki

16、ngabouttheirproblems?whiehhelpedthemfindsolution呂tothoseproblemswhenllieyweretisleep.SomelimesweupJeeliiiggcoitButoftenwecunrememberthedreuni.Dreamscandisappearquicklyj4inemoQti&fc)-Ingeneral,theinyre噸Te即,血long毗tkeyniToomuchdreamingcanbehannfuLThemmdishardalworkwhptiwedretim.Thatis5wenmyhavealongsle

17、epan|aiill屁瓦tired.(2)Bobwasonlysevenyearsold.On*nightBobwasalhcniealonwhilehisparenlsweifoutforapErty.He(jftenstayedalonebefore,sohe時(shí)afraidrAshewailedforhisparentstoreturnhumewatchedafilmonIVrHimeyesbecameheavierandheavierastimepassedby.SuddenlyBobseyesopenedwidehatwasthfisoundinthenextrcom?Bobheard

18、tlisaythatlh右rj“hinnrniJumJan或isavelworkiriginNewYork.(iwork10hnura&hy.電hnjusuT5vt口畑”Hi飾vj伽*henImworking.Ialway#thinkihavethebestjobever,shti鈾ys,(4)Ali肚Ljeahighschoolindentstudyingataprivateschool.Sheisdoingomevoluntaryvorkatanafttr-曲山oolprogramtohelp3tnd&nl&frompoorfamilies.nthefirtdayofherworkshen

19、oticedthatmmiykicUwereliningup-furfretsajidwichesandfruit.Shesurprisedi.Onesoftheorganizensexplainsthatnwxiyof止巴合匕studentsdui/tgotenough2eataslhnmsfi,So兇hoollunchoranaflr*mealmighlbethemostfoodLheywcildalllhedayrShehasalsobeentoldthatsomehungrykidscanreceivefreelunchefirbutoLhersarconlyallowedreduci

20、ed-pricemeals+andthacstudents1familieshavetopay3thepartoftheir石wiLeewasshocked.Shedecidedt幼cpITwrhelp10thoserflioar魁fulleringfromhunger.lcIwantotherkidatounderloiid4ifyousee良problamTyoudondthavetowaittobeanadulttofixittsaysLee.Sheandagroupoffriendsarelininglhe:irprograminc:skilltocreaLeanewappcalled

21、FoodofThought*wliiuh5aUowratsptvdentsfiiidevenkind-heartedtrazigerstodonatemoneytolunchaccDUiitKforsGudentginanearfcyschool.5)MyinhiiCKr.incrNikingwhenIwe亦I1卩且rlJyth$nk$tomytncther.ShedidntreaJlylikecoukingandI_nhr:rliriritkik,Iditln+l.likeherfoQ(JrOnceJwai?wylchingsomethingaboutconkingonTVandIihoug

22、hlfwiuldJo山i矢noIwentlalhehookslnniandlonkedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind,JJurjHgiljwtirJhiidmacJnmoslofitsret:i卩es【杳銷)and2readyforabifigcichfiJIenge.1wantedIwcrfintemyuwhdbh倔tinfJJsortedcookingfurmorepeoplethanjulmyfamily.3mykappineespmyparentsallowedmetobuildu|Lkitchen,Ididmuchcooking10teslnydish

23、estiiIIandmyskillbecamebetternd仏11柑,二_aLmnchcFf)Jhuvfttooliedinlup-cla58resLaunuitsaroundthecountry.JamnotdoingiEftjrnimiyjwrh(u&ciIlovecooking.MiivIknowlhatwhenyauslopcaringwhetheryouwillbefamousorcawcllyDurhappiness5eomid(6)hemntherthouhEihafiheliduJt&lightjeitJf:ridEijidIjcriiMfiverywrri切旳汕*山*b*:

24、rSHospitalrightawfty.TTirtygolhithefltwit&r1waHirugrfHiinul8:20.2wctgionrntinypttljenLfi,lIi*;/hitfJtowaith&艸”Al門:2(),Amyfinallysawrhedotrlnr.ThedccLcrherafewquestionsandbegant“r:hm:liFierHeIkIuhIUth討bi-KHihingandlookhmtemperalune.AfterHjij&hihghercheck-up,thedoclcrwasbuh;3nhnwuiquiu?fiickhalthnuiih

25、t品1cuuldn1!makfiwhatwaswrongwithher.TliFirffwetnemrjrnthath穢coulddolofindaui屁rillness.,hutalfirst;hedecidedinju.iiwkheraboulhersympluttisf推楓)4xenifh*?巾加屈辭labetlerrh?rJohnny.H號(hào)5川噸護(hù)breakingmytoysandsometimesmft1n,(7)-亠厶Jaifle9AnthonyhasCleaned応ball,ofHickeyPrimarySchool血15嚴(yán)煤為皿川妙he花血或hzWead,hc中曲everych

26、ild誠(chéng)acher_J_勿血血站沁銅dMildrenlovehEsyniLichandeaUhimMr.JamesOn2dayAnthonyturned60.theschoolwantedtogivehimaveryspecialsurpriseThatday_3_Anthanywalkedintoaiclassrotjiti,flgroupofchildrenstartedtoadgn(打子僚andsingHappyBirthdayidhira.AnthonystartedamilingasusuaLThenhisjaiw(下巴)droppedopenandhe】且ughedforjoyasher&alizedwhat*聞going4AfewleacheTSledthekMsthroughthewholesangasAnthonywatchedtAwideirailewasonhisfaeeaAstheyfinished,tearscameoutfromhiseyes.

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