職業(yè)高中英語外研社基礎(chǔ)模塊語法專項練習(xí)：狀語從句

1、狀語從句I.Tom, clean up the broken glass someone walks on it.A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. as.you told me in secret, I had heard nothing about it.A. WhileB. UntilC. AfterD. Since.Hardly our walk when it began to rain.A. we beganB. we had begunC. had we begunD. has we begunt was foolish of you to take a tax

2、i you could walk there in five minutes.A. ifB. asC. howD. whenHave you known each other for long? Not very long, we started to work in the company.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. sinceHow long do you think it will be man can finally solve the problem of cancer?Well, it depends.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. b

3、eforeDon t look d own upon Bob. He has his own advantages.Oh, yes. others are weak, he is strong.A. IfB. WhereC. WhenD. ThoughTake this box and put it you can find enough space.A. whatever spaceB. there whereC. whereverD. where in which（2013包頭模擬）Althoughhe was inpoor health, Robert succeeded other m

4、orefamous engineers failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. wherehe is not perfect in many aspects, I do actually quite like the man.A. AsB. IfC. WhileD. Unlessdifficult and challenging the task may be, we must finish it on time,because there is a possibility we ll be fired if we can t fulfill the task on t

5、ime.A. Whatever; thatB. However; thatC. Whatever; whichD. However; asMo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, he still lives a simple andquiet life.A. Even ifB. As long asC. On condition thatD. As if（2013 蘭州模擬）Do you still live in the countryside?Yes. I don t want toleave the house, it is very

6、 shabby.A. thoughB.becauseC.onceD.asPaying to see that movie seemsfoolish you can see it on television for free.A. beforeB.thoughC.whenD.oncedifficulty you may face, we will always fight along with you.A. WhatB. WhateverC. However D. HowHe is welcome to come along, he behaves himself.A. provided tha

7、tB.so far asC. even ifD.in caseSteps must be taken this kind of disaster will never happen again.A. becauseB.even ifC. so thatD.asYou had better book rooms at the hotel in advance you should find no room on your arrival.A. so thatB. even ifC. in caseD. now thathave got a car, I don t get as much exe

8、rcise as I used to.A. So long asB. Even ifC. Now thatD. In caseyou ve tried it, you can t imagine how pleasant it is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. WhenA book, it arrives before you at the right moment, in the proper season, will change the course of all that follows.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. u

9、ntil22.As a result of the fog haze weather, nowadays many people are longing to live the air is fresher.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. in which23.Eating is so important to Chinese we have the term “food culture ” . But recent reports have the public worried about is on their tables.A. what; thatB. which;

10、thatC. that; whichD. that; what24 we have lost all the money, it s no use turning on me and saying it all my fault.A. AfterB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Now that25.The boy, one of the so-called rich second generation, forced his parents to buya new car it might cost.A. no matter howB. however highC. no mat

11、ter how muchD. how much答案1.【解析】選C?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：湯姆，把碎玻璃收拾干凈,以防有人踩上。此處before 意為“以防；免得”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句?！咀兪接?xùn)練】（2013 重慶模擬） Hello, can I speak to Mr. Smith?I m sorry, but it is 3 weeks he worked here.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. while【解析】選B?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：一一喂，我可以跟史密斯先生通電話嗎？一一很抱歉， 他不在這里工作已經(jīng)有三周了。此處考查句型 :It is + 一段時間+since

12、從句（使用一般過去 時）。此處since從句使用的是延續(xù)性動詞，表示該動作停止到現(xiàn)在多久了。 It was nearly an hour the sleeping pill effect.A. when; tookB. before; tookC. since; takesD. before; would take【解析】選B?？疾闋钫Z從句和時態(tài)。句意：過了幾乎一小時那片安眠藥才起作用。此處before 引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句，句型為:It was some time before. . . did.表示“過了多久才”。.【解析】選Bo考查狀語從句。句意：直到你秘密告訴我之前，我對那件事一無所知

13、。此 處until相當于before,表示“直到為止”。.【解析】選C?？疾榈寡b。句式hardly. . . when. 表示“一就”,主句使用過去完成時，且把hardly放在句首時，使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，故此題選C。.【解析】選Do考查狀語從句。句意：既然你能步行五分鐘到那里，你坐出租車去真是傻。 when既然，考慮到?！咀兪接?xùn)練】He was about to tell me the secret someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when【解析】選Do考查連t句意：他正要告訴我這個秘密，這時突然有人拍了一下他

14、的肩膀。be about to do. . . when.是固定句型，“正要做這時”。.【解析】選Do考查狀語從句。句意：一一你們彼此認識很久了嗎？一一不是很久，自從 我們開始在這個公司里上班。結(jié)合上面的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)和句意，應(yīng)該使用since,表示“從起到現(xiàn)在”.【解析】選Do考查時間狀語從句。句意：一一你認為人類要過多長時間才能最終攻克癌 癥問題？一一噢，那得看情況而定。it will be +時間段+ before.要過多長時間才, before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。.【解析】選B?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：一一不要瞧不起鮑勃，他有自己的優(yōu)勢。一一哦，是 的，別人的弱點正是他的強勢所在。where引

15、導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。.【解析】選Co考查狀語從句。句意：拿著這個盒子，把它放在你能找到足夠空間的地方。 wherever引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。.【解析】選D?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：盡管羅伯特身體狀況不好，他卻在另外一些著名的 工程師失敗的地方獲得了成功。where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句，表示succeeded發(fā)生的地點。.【解析】選C?？疾闋钫Z從句。while意為“盡管；雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。.【解析】選B。考查狀語從句和名詞性從句。此處 however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，構(gòu)成句 式“However形容詞/副詞+正常語序+主句”；that引導(dǎo)一個同位語從句，表示possibility 的具體內(nèi)容。.【解析】

16、選A?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：即使莫言獲得了 2012年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎，他還是過 著簡樸、平靜的生活。even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。.【解析】選A?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：他一你還在鄉(xiāng)下住嗎？他一是的，我不想離開那所 房子，盡管它十分破舊。此處前后句意存在轉(zhuǎn)折，所以選A。使用as時必須使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，故 排除D項。.【解析】選C?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：當你可以在電視上免費看的時候，花錢看那部電影 看上去太傻了。when此處意為“既然”，引導(dǎo)一個讓步狀語從句?！咀兪接?xùn)練】Why does she steal things she could easily afford to buy them?A. when

17、B. whileC. unlessD. which【解析】選A?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：既然她能夠容易地買得起那些東西，她為什么偷呢？ when 此處意為“既然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。.【解析】選Bo考查讓步狀語從句。句意：無論你可能面對什么樣的困難，我們將永遠和 你一起并肩戰(zhàn)斗。根據(jù)句意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所填詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句并在從句中作定語 修飾名詞difficulty, 故選擇B項。.【解析】選 A。考查狀語從句。句意：只要他守規(guī)矩就歡迎他來。此處 provided(that) 相當于if,引導(dǎo)一個條件狀語從句。so far as 在范圍之內(nèi)；even if 即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；in ca

18、se 以防，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。.【解析】選C考查狀語從句。句意：為了避免這種災(zāi)難再發(fā)生必須要采取措施了。so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。.【解析】選Co考查狀語從句。句意：你最好提前在旅館訂房問，以防你到達時找不到 房間了。in case意為“以防；免得”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句?！咀兪接?xùn)練】We d better stay here a little longerhe turns up unexpectedly.A. althoughB. in caseC. sinceD. if only【解析】選Bo考查狀語從句。句意：我們最好在這里多待一會兒，免得他突然出現(xiàn)。此處in case引導(dǎo)一個目的狀語

19、從句?！局R拓展】in case作為短語連詞的用法in case作短語連詞，能引導(dǎo)狀語從句。就其詞義和語法職能來分，可引導(dǎo)兩種從句。其一：in case/just in case 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句作“以免，以備，以防”等解。例如：He takes a torch in case it gets dark before he returns.他帶了手電筒，以備天黑以后回家之用。Please remind me of it again tomorrow in case I forget.請你明天再提醒我一下，免得我忘記。其二：in case 接條件狀語從句，意為“如果，萬一”。例如：In case

20、 we fail, we won t lose heart.萬一我們失敗，我們決不會失去信心。Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.倘若太陽很厲害，你就把帽子戴上。In case he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait.萬我回來前他先至 U了，請讓他等我。注意：in case引出的條件狀語從句所表示的意義是“預(yù)防某種情況的出現(xiàn)”；如果從句說的是一般的假設(shè)或條件，則要用if。請比較：（不用if）I ll tell him about the matter if I meet him.（不用 in case）Take an umbrella in case it rains.在上下文意義很明確時,有時可省去in case后從句的內(nèi)容。例如：I don t think it w