2022屆江蘇省無錫江陰市要塞片中考英語對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、There is no need to push the kids too hard, ,you hate to see them stressed out.AAfter allBOver againCIn allDAbove all2、 The boy misses his parents very much. So he

2、 does. They _ the hometown for nearly two years.Ahave left Bhas left Chave been away from Dwill leave3、We must be more careful and try to /vd/ making the same mistakes.AaloudBallowCavoidDafford4、I looked down to the river, a silver stream _ one mile below me.AlonelyBnearlyCproperlyDrecently5、 I am b

3、usy this weekend，I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.AUnlessBWhetherCIfDSince6、She is not good at math she never gives it up.AorBsoCbutDand7、Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?Oh, no, dear, you _. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A neednt B cantC wont D couldnt8、Mike like

4、s playing _ golf while I like playing _ piano .Athe, the Ba , a C/ , the Dthe , /9、Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. Theyll stay there for two weeks.Ahave beenBhave goneChas beenDhas gone10、This year our school is_than it was last year.Amuch more beautiful Bmuch beautifulCthe most beautiful Dbeaut

5、iful. 完形填空11、In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time. Many people become 1 to other people very easily. Here are three pieces of 2 to help you be a polite person.You should say hello to other people with a smile, 3 it may be the first time you have met them. Nobody

6、will feel strange or uncomfortable if 4 smile at someone when you first meet them. A sweet smile is the best way to show your kindness and start a conversation. Whenever you need help 5 someone, say “please” before asking him or her. If someone has helped you, dont 6 to say “Thank you” in return. If

7、 you have done something wrong, be sure to say “Sorry”. Other people would be glad to help you in the future and these simple 7 will show how polite you are.In some situations, you may not 8 on someones opinions, If you disagree on what someone says, its best to be calm and polite. 9 the words caref

8、ully , and try to understand what the person is saying. If he becomes rude, keep quiet for a moment. When he calms down, tell him your idea more 10 . Lets be a polite person!1Ayoung Bold Crude2Aadvice Bnews Csuggestion3Aif Bthough Cuntil4Ayou Byourself Cyour5Aoff Babout Cfrom6Aforget Bremember Crequ

9、ire7Atexts Bnotes Cwords8Acheck Bagree Cchange9ALook for BListen to CSee10Aquick Bsadly Cpolitely. 語法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed t

10、hirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on

11、and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.Th

12、ere are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you

13、 have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser does

14、nt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 閱讀理解A13、The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the governments health budget (預(yù)算) be used for health education and disease prevent

15、ion instead of treatment. In fact, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they

16、 fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt if the patients had taken action for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet seems to be quite important.One very effective (有

17、效的) and costless way of prevention is regular (規(guī)律的) exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress.Health education plays a key role in improving peoples health. By giv

18、ing people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing ones family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make t

19、hem aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different ways toward th

20、e same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.1Whats the best title of the passage?APrevention or Education BPrevention or TreatmentCHealth or Illness DExercise or Illness2Whic

21、h of the following can replace (替代) the underlined word bankrupt?Aunable to be cured Bunable to pay ones debts (債務(wù))Cstronger than ever before Dmore successful than ever before3We learn from the passage that _.Adressing warmly can prevent diseasesBa balanced diet is cheaper than regular exerciseCthe

22、more health education, the betterDthe governments health budget should be increased4Which of the following shows the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage? CP (Central Point) P (Point) Sp (Sub-point次要點(diǎn)) C (Conclusion) A B C DB14、February4,2017 must be an important day for Yao Ming.His No.11 jersey(球衣)was of

23、ficially retired(退休)on that day.It means no players in Houston Rockets will wear the number in any future basketball competition.Retiring a jersey is a special way to praise a players performance.It has been a great honor for Yao Ming,one of the Chinas best-known athletes.Yao Ming,who was born in Sh

24、anghai in 1980,started playing for Shanghai Sharks as a teenager.In2002,Yao was chosen to play for Houston Rockets of the NBASo he went to the United States and made his career(事業(yè))take off until he retired in 2011. He was chosen to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight time

25、s. After the retirement,Yao Ming was also elected(選舉)to the Hall of Fame.Dary1 Morey.the Rocket general manager,thinks highly of Yao Ming.“Yao had a sense of humor, a great attitude and sense of responsibility.I hope we can continue his culture in the NBA”In 2011,the foot and leg disease made him pu

26、t an end to his basketball career.When Yao decided to end his career as a basketball player,he said,“Ive been thinking about my future over and over again.Its miserable that I cant go on playing basketball ,but one door is closing and another is opening.”Yao was right.Life is full of surprises.He wa

27、s chosen an the chairman of Chinese Basketball Association(CBA).We all believe Yao Ming will make greater achievement in the future.1Which of the following is True about Dary1 Morey?AHe is Yao Mings coach in the Rocket.BHe speaks highly of Yao Ming.CHe plays basketball with Yao Ming in the NBA,too.D

28、He is a big fan of NBA2The underlined world“miserable”means .Awonderful Bpeaceful Cpainful Dthankful3Yao Ming retired at the age of .A29 B31 C33 D35C15、Within IOC, Samaranch was a man much admired and sometimes loved, the Spanish who made the organization into one that is rich and so powerful.No one

29、 doubted Samaranchs ability to make something impossible come true. In 1981 he ensured(確保) that Seoul was elected to be the host of the 1988 Olympics. Remember, that was a time when the two Koreas were at war with each other. And because Samaranch helped swing(使改變) Spanish votes(投票) across to London

30、, rather than to Paris, London was made host for the 2012. To China and the Chinese people, Samaranch was considered a great friend. Thanks to his efforts(努力) during his last term as IOC president, Beijing and China won the Olympics for the first time.Samaranch led the IOC from 1980 to 2001. Certain

31、ly, throughout his IOC presidential term, he had a soft spot for Moscow, for it was there that he was elected president of the IOC in 1980, and it was there that he managed to reach his final wishes as IOC president. Very early on in that 2001 Moscow session he wanted the Belgian surgeon, Jacques Ro

32、gge, a newcomer to the Olympic Movement, to replace him as president, for China to host the 2008 Olympic Games and for his son, Juan Antonio Samaranch junior, to become an IOC member. He got all three wishes.Samaranchs death came three months before his 90th birthday on April 21st, 2010.1Samaranch b

33、ecame the president of the IOC in _.ASpain BLondon CParis DMoscow2Samaranch was born _.Ain June, 1921 Bin July, 1921Cin July, 1920 Din June, 19203Which of the following is NOT one of his final wishes?ALondon was made host for the 2012.BRogge replaced Samaranch to be IOC president.CHis son became an

34、IOC member.DThe 29th Olympic games was held in Beijing.4Which of the following is FALSE about Samaranch?ASamaranch ruled IOC for 21 years.BSamaranch was good at communicating.CSamaranch was born in Russia.DSamaranch was regarded as a great friend to China.D16、1Dear guest,We want to do our best to he

35、lp with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.)If you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.1Dear guest,We want to do our best to

36、help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.)If you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.2Dear guest,The hotel wishes to save

37、 the worlds natural resources（資源）. Every day, tons of detergent（洗滌劑）and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels（毛巾）which have been used only once.Heres how you can help:A towel on the rack（架子）means: “Ill use it again.”A towel on the floor means: “Please change.”2Dear guest,The hotel wishes

38、 to save the worlds natural resources（資源）. Every day, tons of detergent（洗滌劑）and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels（毛巾）which have been used only once.Heres how you can help:A towel on the rack（架子）means: “Ill use it again.”A towel on the floor means: “Please change.”3Dear guest,Your bed

39、clothes are changed every day.If youd like to help save the worlds resources, just leave this card in the morning. Your bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be changed. In this way, we can both help protect our environment.3Dear guest,Your bedclothes are changed every day.If youd lik

40、e to help save the worlds resources, just leave this card in the morning. Your bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be changed. In this way, we can both help protect our environment.1The three cards can most likely be found in a _.Ahotel BsupermarketCbookshop Dbank2A guest who forget

41、s to bring a toothbrush with him _ .Amust buy one from the hotelBshould get one ready by himselfCcan get one from the hotel for freeDmay ask someone to buy one for him3If guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them _ .Ain the rack Bon the floorCunder the bed Din the desk4The thir

42、d card tells guests _.Ahow to get the towel changedBwhere to get the towels changedCwhere to get the bedclothes changedDhow to get the bedclothes changed5.The aim of the article is to _.Afollow the rules of the hotelBget a good serviceCprotect our environmentDAll of aboveE17、Having a teenager at hom

43、e can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Basically (基本上) , they are often taking risks.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to makeirrationaldecisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that te

44、enagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同齡人) view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time wit

45、h their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took mor

46、e chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油門) but a weak brake

47、 (剎車). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is th

48、at a violent (暴力的) teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?AQuick.BCrazy.CCareful.DCorrect.2Why are teenagers often ta

49、king risksaccording to the text?AThey like difficult tasks.BThey dont care about costs.CThey are too young to tell right from wrong.DThey care a lot about what their peers think of them.3How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens behavior?ABy using a metaphor (比喻).BBy giving

50、examples.CBy presenting research findings.DBy performing an in-depth analysis (分析).4According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers tend to (傾向于) _.Ause more self-controlBbecome more careful about what they doCperform better than when they are aloneDfocus more on short-term benefits（利益）5Wha

51、t can we learn from the text?ATeenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.BPeer influence is bad on teenagers.CMost of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.DTeenagers shouldnt spend all the free time with their friends.F18、Do you make New Years resolutions ? A resolution is a promise

52、 you make to yourself .In the new year, do you want to change one of you bad habits such as sleeping late? Or do you plan to save your pocket money for a trip ? Tell us your resolutions and get a fresh start this year!John: In the new year I will try to work harder. I will review lessons every day a

53、nd spend less time playing computer games . I will also try to lose weight.Jim : My big plan this year is to release （發(fā)行） my own music CD in the summer. Ive written over 10 songs , most of them are about the environment, school and friends . Ive also recorded one song, but its not perfect. I will do

54、 it again later.Andy: I need to do more sport , like playing basketball ,so that I can lose some weight and grow stronger this year. I will also practice hard to improve my spoken English and Spanish （西班牙語）.Maria ：I will work harder this year to try to get into the top 10 of my class. As a member of our schools pistol shooting（手槍射擊） team ,this year I will practice more. I will try to win a prize at the city competition.Lily: I will visit my grandparents more often this year and bring them their favorite f