2022屆湖南省株洲市天元區(qū)中考英語四模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、What would you do if the light suddenly went out? I think I would _ about in the dark for

2、 the candle and match.AwalkBtouchCfeelDlook2、Haidian All Stars have won most of the matches.Wrong! All of the matches!_, Tony. Youve got no chance!AFace the truthBNice workCHave a nice tripDLet me have a look3、Lisa, you speak French？Yes, but only a little.AneedBmustCmayDcan4、-Why do you speak in _ a

3、 loud voice?-Because I want to make myself _ clearly.Asuch; hear Bso; heard Csuch; heard Dso; hear5、Nobody has the right to laugh at others_ he is right.AuntilBbecauseCalthoughDif6、The earth goes _ the sun.AaroundBthroughCbetweenDacross7、一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protec

4、t your eyes well.Athree fourths; wears Bthree fourth; wearCthree fourth; wears Dthree fourths; wear8、-_ it snowed last Tuesday! - Yes, we made a snowman on the playground.AHow heavyBWhat a heavy snowCHow heavily9、I love the book _ has a _ ending.Awhich, surprisingBwhich, surprisedCthat, surprisedDth

5、at, surprise10、-Whose book is this ?-It our geography teachers You see ,his name is on it.Acant beBcan beCmustnt beDmust be. 完形填空11、It was a cold afternoon. Ginny and I were walking home after work when suddenly a young man asked us, Do you want a hug（擁抱）?”He carried a sign in his hand which read Fr

6、ee Hugo. I looked 1 and noticed there were other young people with him. They all lifted their handmade signs high. The message was the same on all of them - Free Hugs!Sure! Ginny smiled and hugged him with all the 2 she had in her heart,WOW! he shouted. That is the best hug Ive had all day!Then the

7、young man looked at me and asked, How about a hug?You got it! I walked into his 3 arms. We held a hug briefly（簡短地）and parted at once.Ginny and I stepped back and watched the free huggers hug those who 4 them. All of the young people offered hugs to them.Not all the people accepted their offers, but

8、the fact was that those who opened their arms in return, walked away with 5 on their faces.I felt warmth in my heart. So warm that it seemed as if it were not a cold winter day. At that time, Ginny and I were going through 6 times. We had little money and were heavily in debt(負債). We were stressed a

9、nd 7 , but that afternoon, for a short moment, we 8 all our problems because of a hug with love.It took a simple hug to make everyone smile and make everything better.1Aout Bdown Cround2Astrength Bfeelings Clove3Aopen Bwarm Cstrong4Aaccepted Battracted Cadmired5Akindness Bshyness Csmiles6Abusy Blone

10、ly Cdifficult7Abored Bworried Csurprised8Aforgot Bsolved Cmet. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk

11、 of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teac

12、her spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣傳) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many importan

13、t 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、Las

14、t Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I should have an English test the next day. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbors kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying.Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I tho

15、ught something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbors kitchen. So I shouted, “Fire, Fire!” But no one heard or came out.I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbors doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was noresponse. I got into the house through the

16、 window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dir

17、ty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.1The underlined word “response”can be replaced (代替)by .Aresult Banswer Cquestion2Why didnt the writer go out for a walk with his parents?ABecause his parents only liked his sister.BBecause he would

18、have an English class.CBecause he had to study for an English test.3Who put out the fire at last?AThe writer.BThe writers neighbor.CThe firemen.4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe writers neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.BThe fire happened last Friday evening.CT

19、he writers parents were angry when they knew what had happened.5Whats the passage mainly about?AHow to put out a fire.BI studied for a test at home.CI saved my neighbor from the fireB14、Write down your wish on the Wish Tree. And tell the tree what youll do for others if your wish comes true. Who kno

20、ws? The tree may do magic for you!I hope my grandpa will get well quickly. If he can leave the hospital and come home， I will give away all my pocket money to the hospital. by GraceI wish my mom and dad would be nice to each other and get together again. If that happens， I will help children cross t

21、he street every day. by HankI want to become a popular movie star. Make my wish come true and I will save time to teach my fans how to look younger. by WillyIf I can turn into a smart and beautiful girl， I will share all my clothes with my sisters. by Nina1From the above reading， we know Grace hopes

22、 _.Aher grandma will leave the hospital.Bher grandpa will get well soon.Cher parents will come home quickly.Dshe can do well in the exam2Grace will _ if her dream can come true.Agive away all her money to the hospitalBsend all her clothes to poor childrenChelp her parents do housework every dayDwork

23、 harder and try to be a top student3Hank wishes that his parents would _.Abe nice to himBbe kind to his classmatesCget together againDhelp children cross the street4Who will teach his or her fans how to look younger?AGraceBHankCWillyDNinaC15、An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Eac

24、h morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, Grandpa! What good does reading do? The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.The boy did as he was told, but all the water leak

25、ed out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, Youll have to move a little faster next time, This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. it was an impossible task.The old man said, Youre just not trying hard enough, So the boy tried a third time and f

26、ailed. he said, See Grandpa, its useless! So you think it is useless? The old man said, Look at the basket. The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.You might n

27、ot understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. 1.What did Grandpa always do every morning?AHe read books Bhe carried waterChe put coal in the stove Dhe taught his grandson.2How did Grandpa reply to his grandsons question?Atelling him to read books Bh

28、aving a discussion with himCtelling him an interesting story Dasking him to carry water with a basket3How many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket?AOnce BTwice CThree times DFour times4The basket became _ in the endADirty Bold Cclean Dnew5What would the grandson probably do in the f

29、uture?ATo clean the basket BTo do more readingCTo carry water with a basket DTo remember everything in his life.D16、Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in l

30、ine(排隊), others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe(咖啡館). He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat d

31、own before a large mirror(鏡子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Toms workmates came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“Theres plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Well, Ill get you some more tea then,” said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “

32、Oh! Its going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven.”“Youre looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad(難過). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.1Tom went into the station

33、 cafe because .AMike asked him to have a cup of tea.Bit was quite early and he could find a seat there.Che didnt like to stay with the schoolgirl.Dhe wanted to have a drink with his workmate there.2What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock? .AHalf past twelveBTwenty to twelveCHalf past e

34、levenDHalf past one3From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find .Athe time is rightBits going slowerCits going backwardDits going faster4Which of the following is true? .ATom arrived in Paris on timeBThe next bus would leave in half an hourCAfter that Tom didnt like

35、 clocks any longerDTom looked at the clock in the mirror only once5Which of the following is the title(題目) of the story?AThe Mirror of the StationBNot A Careful ManCMissing A BusDThe Clock In The MirrorE17、Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing. At least, it is so in most markets and back-street clo

36、thes shops. Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar(不熟悉) with it, wed like to offer you some advice. The tips(竅門) here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the world where bargaining is practiced.DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item(物品) unless its near the end

37、 of the bargaining. Always try and drop the sellers offering price as much as possible before opening your mouth with a price.DO throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end. The seller usually continues bargaining with a happy smiling face.

38、Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want.KEEP in mind the price offered by the seller at the beginning is usually at least 40% over the generally reasonable price. It can be up to 500% over.DO have an idea of what the item costs. You can ask your friends, people in the hotel or others you kn

39、ow, or look at the list below. This is very general and is based(根據(jù)) on a market like Xiu Shui. You may not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui, especially on a weekend when there are lots of tourists around.1Who is this passage written for?AOwners of back-street shops. BBusinessmen in Beij

40、ing.CThose who are good at bargaining. DThose who travel in Beijing.2What is the topic the writer is mainly talking about in this passage?ABeijing markets. BBargaining tips.CLowest price DSellers offer.3What is the most important thing to do in bargaining with the seller?AKeep smiling. BBe patient.C

41、Dont get angry. DDont say anything.4What is NOT included in the tips often used to bargain in Beijing?AFind out the true price and go to the markets with friends.BDont offer your price until the end of the bargaining with a smile.CDrop the sellers offering price four or five times（倍）until he agrees.

42、DDont go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists.5Which of the following can help you get an item you want at the lowest price?AWhenever you go shopping, take a price list with you.BYou can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMBCThe price range(范圍) for you to bargain is usually

43、between 40% and 500%.DXiu Shui Market is the biggest shopping center where prices are always reasonable.F18、Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came

44、 by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldnt take them off. All the animals talked about the bears new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest

45、 doctor shook his head, telling animals, This cant be good. Animals dont need clothes! But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,_. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat

46、 couldnt go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself. When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, Take off those clothes before one day theyre going to kill you. Those

47、 who listened to the doctors advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didnt need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.1_ found the socks and tried them on.AThe son BThe bea

48、r CThe rabbit DThe rat2From the story we can know that_.Athe family had a good time with the bearBthe animals didnt like the bears new lookCthe forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothesDthe squirrel couldnt go into his hole with his hat on3The underlined sentenceit wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came. probably means that_.Asoon the animals had a fever because of the clothesBsoon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very muchCsoon the animals became healthier in the warm clothesDsoon the animals had lots of ac