雅思核心詞匯分類

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)雅思核心詞匯分類社會1. urbanization 城市化2. centralization 集中化3. imbalance 不平衡4. in the long run 從長遠角度而言5. infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施6. booming 繁榮發(fā)展的7. tertiary industry 第三產(chǎn)業(yè)8. tranquility 寧靜9. revenue 稅收10. commercialization 商業(yè)化11. traffic congestion 交通擁擠

2、12. water scarcity 水短缺13. the environmental pollution 環(huán)境污染14. over-industrialization 過度工業(yè)化15. over-crowdedness 過度擁擠16. unemployment 失業(yè)17. wealth distribution 財富分配18. social instability 社會動蕩19. urban construction 城市建設(shè)20. population explosion 人口激增21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22. drain of energy and re

3、sources 能源和資源消耗23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就業(yè)機會24. a rapid pace of life 快節(jié)奏生活25. stress-related illnesses 與壓力有關(guān)的疾病26. high cost of living 高額生活費用27. pastoral life 田園生活28. class polarization 階級兩極分化29. social welfare 社會福利30. give special care to 給予特殊關(guān)照31. urban sprawl 城市擴張32. convenient trans

4、portation means 便捷的交通工具33. better medical services 更好的醫(yī)療服務(wù)34. pressure of modern life in city 城市生活壓力35. be vulnerable to 易于患上36. melting pot 熔爐37. on the brink of 處于邊緣38. pollutant 污染性物質(zhì)39. waste disposal 廢物處理40. put the blame on 歸咎于41. be attributable to 歸因為42. ways of consumption 消費方式43. suffer he

5、avy losses 遭受重大損失44. citizen 居民45. be confronted with 面臨著46. breed crimes 滋生犯罪47. vicious cycle 惡性循環(huán)48. a feasible measure 一種可行的措施49. give priority to 優(yōu)先考慮50. city planners 城市規(guī)劃者51. endanger social stability and safety 危害社會穩(wěn)定和安全52. save resource 節(jié)省資源53. flourishing 繁榮昌盛的54. speed up 加速55. relieve th

6、e pressure of 緩解的壓力56. advocate the management of resources 倡導資源管理57. benefit from 從中受益58. put forward valuable suggestions 提出寶貴建議59. play a major role in easing traffic在緩解交通壓力上扮演了重要角色60. participate in the reconstruction of the city 參與城市重建61. raise the environmental management level 提高環(huán)境管理水平62. cre

7、ate a pleasant ecological environment 創(chuàng)造出一種和諧的生態(tài)環(huán)境63. give priority to 優(yōu)先關(guān)注64. catch much attention 引起很大關(guān)注65. resource allocation 資源配置66. perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 完善城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)67. reduce the number of vehicles 減少車輛68. implement strict vehicle emission standards 制定嚴格的汽車排放標準69. re

8、duce waste 減少浪費70. eliminate poverty and backwardness 消除貧窮與落后71. prevent and control pollution 預防和控制污染72. reinforce the conservation of water and soil 加強水土保護73. keep ecological balance維護生態(tài)平衡74. adopt environmental protection technique 采取環(huán)保技術(shù)75. create a healthy cultural environment 創(chuàng)造出一種更加健康的文化氛圍76.

9、 strengthen the regulation and monitoring 加強監(jiān)督和管理77. enhance the governmental intrusion 加大政府干預性措施78. promote legislative regulations 促進立法管理79. establish and perfect the social security system 建立和完善社會的安全體系80. give special care to 給某人或某物特別的關(guān)照81. Map out (work out) a blueprint of 制定出的發(fā)展藍圖82. impose som

10、e restrictions on 對實施限制83. Increase the inputs in 加大對的投入84. arouse peoples awareness of 喚醒人們的意識85. take some preventive (remedial) measures 采取一些預防（補救）措施86. enforce on-the-spot penalties 采取立即懲罰性措施87. play the role of media 充分的發(fā)揮媒體的作用88. take proper guidance and support 采取恰當?shù)囊龑Ш椭С?9. impose heavier pe

11、nalty on 對實施嚴格的懲罰90. set down effective laws 制定積極有效的法律91. urban planning 城市規(guī)劃92. Result in shortage of energy and natural resources 導致了能源和自然資源的短缺93. Break the ecological balance 破壞了生態(tài)的平衡94. Be harmful to our physical and mental health 對我們的身心健康有害95. Contaminate the environment 污染環(huán)境96. promote the sus

12、tainable development of the city 促進城市的可持續(xù)性發(fā)展97. Greenhouse effect 溫室效應98. strengthen pollution control 加強污染控制99. popularize environmental protection knowledge 普及環(huán)保知識100. Burning 迫在眉睫的雅思核心詞匯分類文化1. cultural diversity 文化多元化2. cultural treasures 文化寶藏3. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4. cultural recon

13、struction 文化重建5. spiritual civilization 精神文明6. heritage 遺產(chǎn)7. achievements of art 藝術(shù)成就8. tear down 拆除9. humane historical sites 人文歷史遺址10. preserve the cultural relics 保護文化遺產(chǎn)11. blueprint 藍圖12. skyscraper 摩天大樓13. high-rise office buildings 高層寫字樓14. city construction 城市建設(shè)15. well-structured 結(jié)構(gòu)良好的16. cr

14、ystallization 結(jié)晶17. visual enjoyment 視覺享受18. driving force 驅(qū)動力19. reconstruct 重建20. destruct 破壞21. architectural industry 建筑工業(yè)22. map out 制定出23. city designing 城市設(shè)計24. beautify our life 美化我們的生活25. human civilization 人類文明26. cradle of culture 文化搖籃27. mainstream culture 主流文化28. cultural traditions 文化傳

15、統(tǒng)29. national pride 民族自豪30. local customs and practices 風土人情31. attract peoples eyes 吸引人們的眼球32. artistic taste 藝術(shù)品味33. cornerstone 基石34. be closely interrelated with 與有密切關(guān)系35. adhere to the tradition 堅持傳統(tǒng)36. architectural vandalism 破壞建筑行為37. carry forward 弘揚38. cultural needs 文化需求39. reputation 聲望40

16、. maintain the world peace 維護世界和平41. artistic reflection 藝術(shù)反映42. give publicity to 宣傳43. burden 負擔44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的損失45. national identity and value 民族特性和價值觀46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏見和誤解47. symbol 象征48. artistic standards 藝術(shù)水準49. enjoy great popularity 廣受歡迎50.

17、 cultural devolution 文化退化51. cultural insights 文化視角52. learn about the world 了解世界53. a thrilling experience 一種令人激動的經(jīng)歷54. abstract 抽象的55. concrete 具體的56. move somebody to tears 使感動落淚57. get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娛樂58. venue 場所59. has its value 有其自己價值60. inspiration 靈感61. scope of knowledge 知識面

18、62. spread knowledge 傳播知識63. lasting artistic works 永恒的藝術(shù)作品64. abstruse 深奧的65. break with old customs 拋棄傳統(tǒng)66. carry down from generation to generation 代代相傳67. advocate the new lifestyle. 倡導新的生活方式68. entertainment 娛樂69. be different from 與不同70. direct experience 直接經(jīng)驗71. echo 共識72. satiate peoples psy

19、chological demands 滿足心理需求73. attach more importance to 更重視74. spiritual enhancement 精神升華75. a mirror of 是的一面鏡子76. determinant 決定性因素77. eclipse 使相形見絀78. contribute to 有助于79. a sense of cool and satisfaction 一種愜意的感覺80. pastimes 消遣方式81. nurture imagination 培養(yǎng)想象力82. meditation 沉思83. an essence of immort

20、ality 永恒的精髓84. instructive 有啟發(fā)性的85. edification 熏陶86. arouse ones curiosity about something引發(fā)某人對某事的好奇心87. enrich ones knowledge 豐富某人知識88. value of knowledge 知識的價值89. cultural differences 文化差異性90. time is fleeting and art is long 時光飛逝，藝術(shù)永恒雅思核心詞匯分類工作1. ambitious 雄心壯志的、野心勃勃的2. adaptability 適應性3. adapt

21、oneself to 使自己適應4. prosperity 繁榮5. be disadvantageous to 對不利6. flow of personnel 人才流動7. mechanism of personnel flow 人才流動機制8. survival of the fittest 適者生存9. a sense of accomplishment 成就感10. potentiality 潛能11. learn to cooperate and compromise 學習合作和妥協(xié)12. be deeply impressed with 對印象很深13. company philo

22、sophy 企業(yè)文化14. flexibility 靈活性15. competitive 競爭激烈的16. arena 舞臺17. team-work spirit 團隊合作精神18. treasure opportunity 珍惜機會19. a fat salary 收入頗豐20. a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和諧的人際關(guān)系21. a sense of responsibility 責任感22. material gains 物質(zhì)待遇23. promising future 光明的前途24. bright prospect 光明的前景25.

23、 a challenging job 一份具有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作26. turning point 轉(zhuǎn)折點27. be closely related to 與息息相關(guān)28. get advanced in the society 出人頭地29. a decent job 一份體面的工作30. chance of promotion升遷機會31. stability and satisfaction 穩(wěn)定感和滿足感32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不斷更新33. expand ones horizon 開闊視野34. balance work and

24、 life 平衡工作和生活35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36. shoulder/undertake ones responsibility 承擔起自己的責任37. upgrade oneself 提升自我38. a well-paid job 高收入工作39. creative work 創(chuàng)造性工作40. stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑戰(zhàn)41. realize the value of life 實現(xiàn)人生價值42. enrich ones social experience 豐富一個人的社會閱歷43. cultivate o

25、nes independence and toughness 培養(yǎng)自己的獨立性和堅韌性44. seek for personal development 追求個人發(fā)展45. display ones talent 展示才能46. a sense of self-fulfillment 自我實現(xiàn)感47. promotion opportunity 提升機會48. meet ones personalized needs 滿足某人個性化需求49. define ones role 確定自己的角色50. social recognition 社會認可51. accumulate experience

26、 獲取經(jīng)驗52. inspiring 鼓舞人心的53. motivation 動機54. workaholic 工作狂55. working environment 工作環(huán)境56. work overtime 加班57. improve ones capabilities 提高某人能力58. develop ones talents 培養(yǎng)才智59. ideal workplace 理想工作場所60.master interpersonal skills 掌握人際交往技能雅思核心詞匯分類環(huán)保1. vivisection 活體解剖2. perform. experiments on animals

27、 在動物身上做試驗3. test animals 用于實驗的動物4. be subjected to experiments 被迫接受試驗5. animal rights 動物權(quán)利6. clinical research 臨床研究7. cruel 殘忍的8. extremist 極端主義者9. medical research 醫(yī)學研究10. origin of species 物種起源11. alternative method 替代的方法12. biological diversity 生物多樣性13. natural balance 自然平衡14. equilibrium of ecos

28、ystem 生態(tài)平衡15. coexistence 共存16. endangered animals 瀕危動物17. diversity of species 物種多樣性18. shameless 令人羞愧的19. barbaric 野蠻的20. live and let live 活著就是與萬物共存21. meaningless 沒有意義的22. dominant species 優(yōu)勢物種23. laboratory 實驗室24. vaccine 疫苗25. infringement 踐踏26. right to live 生存權(quán)27. torture 折磨28. anti-science

29、反科學的29. life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30. scientific gains 科學成果31. an ever-lasting theme 一個永恒的主題32. evolution 進化33. computer simulation 電腦模擬34. groundless 沒有理由的35. humane 人道的36. medical technology 醫(yī)療技術(shù)37. anatomy 解剖38. equal 公平的39. unreliable 不可信賴的40.valid 有效的、正當?shù)?1.usher in a brand-new lifestyle

30、. 帶來一種嶄新的生活方式42.enrich peoples spiritual life 豐富了人們的精神生活43. Lead to the extinction of some species 導致了一些物種的滅絕44. penetrate every corner of our life and be impressive 滲透到了生活的方方面面并且給我們留下了深刻的印象45. protection of wild animals 野生動物保護46. provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants給野生動植物提供

31、棲息地47.1make an important step 邁出重要一步48. Endangered animals 瀕危動物49. Diversity of species 物種多樣性50. advocate civilized lifestyle. 倡導文明的生活方式 51. intensified competition 激烈的競爭52. Set (present) a bad example to 給某人樹立了壞的榜樣53. Be a root of all evil 是萬惡之源54. maintain a natural balance 維護了自然平衡55. meet the dem

32、ands of people迎合和滿足了人們的需求56. Account for 解釋或者占到57. protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment 保護和促進生存環(huán)境和生態(tài)環(huán)境58. seize opportunities 抓住機遇59. devote oneself to 投身于60. be dedicated to 致力于61.mirror human civilization 體現(xiàn)人類文明62. share views similar to 與持有相同的觀點63. help each o

33、ther forward 攜手共進64. have cooperative ties with 與有合作關(guān)系65. be a direct result of 是的直接結(jié)果66.have no apparent connection to 與沒有顯著關(guān)系67. deserve to be mentioned 值得一提68.pattern of life 生活方式69. to ones hearts content 稱心如意70. filled with confidence and strength 充滿信心和力量71. create the course of 開創(chuàng)了的歷程72. enter

34、 a new period 進入新時期73.have a far-reaching impact on 對產(chǎn)生了深遠的影響74. pursue progress 追求進步75. look forward to the bright future 展望未來76. be accustomed to 習慣于77. give full play to 充分發(fā)揮78.emotional comfort 情感慰藉雅思核心詞匯分類科技scientific invention 科學發(fā)明exert a far-reaching impact on 對產(chǎn)生一種深遠的影響double-edged sword 雙刃劍

35、pave the way for the future development 為未來的發(fā)展鋪平道路lay a solid foundation for 為打下良好的基礎(chǔ)energy crisis 能源危機depletion of resources 能源消耗milestone 里程碑sophisticated equipment 尖端設(shè)備technical innovation 科技創(chuàng)新expediency 權(quán)宜之計antithetical 與背道而馳的over-commercialized 過渡商業(yè)化的a heated discussion 熱烈的討論exhaust gas 廢氣disas

36、trous 災難性的overshadow 使相形見絀compared to/with 與相比usher in 引領(lǐng)speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒適opposite forces 負面影響a fatal breakdown 致命故障potential hazards 潛在危險pose a threat to 對有一種威脅promote relative industries 促進相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展accelerate 加速means of transportation 交通方式transportation tools 交通工具social status 社會地位environ

37、mentally-friendly resources 環(huán)保的能源make peoples life easier 使人們生活更方便alternative fuel 可替代燃料sustainable development 可持續(xù)性發(fā)展scientific exploration 科學探索Ridiculous/absurd 可笑的/荒唐的substitute 取代a sense of national pride 民族自豪感unprecedented 前所未有的soaring 不斷上升的give a great push to the economic growth 極大地推動了經(jīng)濟發(fā)展see

38、 dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性進展aggravate 使惡化optimize 優(yōu)化cure-all solution 萬能良藥automobile industry 汽車工業(yè)boost the economic development 促進經(jīng)濟發(fā)展levy the tax 征稅modernization 現(xiàn)代化be viewed as 被視為是be concerned about 對擔憂/關(guān)注pollution-free fuel 無污染燃料luxury 奢侈品chronic lead poisoning 慢性鉛中毒fill with 使充斥著popularizat

39、ion of cars 汽車普及l(fā)ay more emphasis on 把重心放在observe traffic regulations 遵守交通規(guī)則break traffic regulations 違反交通規(guī)則get struck in traffic 遇上堵車rush hour 上下班高峰時間ease the traffic pressure 緩解交通壓力pedestrian 行人6pavement 人行道zebra crossing 斑馬線over-speed 超速行駛bottleneck 交通堵塞地區(qū)settle down effective laws 制定出積極有效的法律impo

40、se restrictions on 對實施限制short-sighted 目光短淺的non-renewable resources 不可再生資源carbon dioxide 二氧化碳a pillar industry 支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)make full use of 充分利用road networks 公路網(wǎng)speed limits 限速enhance the quality of life 提高生活質(zhì)量pay a heavy price 付出慘痛的代價promote the development of relative industries促進相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展traffic engineering

41、交通運輸工程the number of car ownership 汽車擁有量overcrowded 過度擁擠的violator 違規(guī)者headache 令人頭痛的事84.head-way 進展85.curb 限制86. energy-saving 節(jié)能的87. marketable products 暢銷產(chǎn)品potential market 潛在市場in view of 考慮到 be tempted into an unhealthy lifestyle過上一種不健康的生活方式j(luò)ump into our sight 映入眼簾fake and exaggerated information 虛

42、假信息be deceptive and misleading 具有欺騙性和誤導性high-tech products 高科技產(chǎn)品perfect services 完善服務(wù)in all walks of life 在各行各業(yè)雅思核心詞匯分類媒體1. paparazzi 狗仔隊2. mass media 大眾媒體3. entertainment 娛樂4. journalism 新聞業(yè)5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. exclusive news 獨家新聞8. news agency 新聞社9. news blockout 新聞封鎖10. news cen

43、sorship 新聞審查11. freedom of the press 新聞自由12. coverage 新聞報道13. do reportage on 報導14. hit the headlines 上頭條15. issue 出版、發(fā)行16. newsstand 報攤17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18. chief editor 總編19. editorial 社論20. newsworthy 值得報道的21. barometer 晴雨表22. the barometer of public opinion 輿論的晴雨表23. live broadcast 直播2

44、4. quiz show 智力競爭節(jié)目25. game show 游戲節(jié)目26. variety show 綜合節(jié)目27. talk show 脫口秀28. sitcom 情景喜劇29. soap opera 肥皂劇30. movie star 電影明星31. movie king 影帝32. movie queen 影后33. affair 緋聞34. celebrity 名人36. rise to fame 聲名鵲起38. invade ones privacy 侵擾了的隱私39. misleading 誤導性的40. cheating 欺騙性的41. popularity 知名度42.

45、scandal 丑聞43. sensational 轟動的44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的45. imperative 重要的、必要的46. audience ratings 收視率47. propaganda 宣傳48. be abducted by 受誘導49. purify ones soul 凈化心靈50. live in virtual would 生活在一個虛擬世界中51. be a great comfort to somebody 對來說是一個巨大安慰52. meet different tastes 滿足不同口味53. provide somebody with s

46、omething 給提供54. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐時尚55. commit crimes 犯罪56. be inconceivable to somebody 對來說是難以想象的57. impressive 給人印象深刻的58. right to know 知情權(quán)59. in the disguise of 打著的幌子60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社會穩(wěn)定和安全61information era 信息時代61. keep one informed about something 使人們了解62.

47、 audience/viewers 觀眾63. have unhealthy and harmful effects on 對有不良影響64. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社會65. influential 有影響的66. revolutionize the way we acquire information 徹底改變了我們獲取信息的方式67. blessing 福68. curse 禍69. various thrilling programs 各種各樣激動人心的節(jié)目70. poor-quality programs 低質(zhì)量節(jié)目71. ever-a

48、ccelerated 不斷發(fā)展的72. exaggerate 夸張73. enjoyable 令人享受的74. fashionable 時尚的75. electromagnetic radiation 電磁輻射76. psychological illnesses 心理疾病77. isolated 孤僻的78. unimaginative 缺乏想象力的79. unsociable 不好社交的80. deprive somebody of ones imagination and creativity 使喪失了想象力和創(chuàng)造力81. jeopardize ones health 危害健康82. be exposed to 了解到接觸到83. find its way into every family 進入千家萬戶84. global village 地球村85. be indulged in 沉溺于86. be addicted to 對上癮87. be fascinated by 被所吸引88. be dependent on 依賴89. second-hand information 二手信息90. go astray 誤入歧途91. emb