2022年譯林版六年級秋季學(xué)期英語閱讀理解難點知識習題

1、 PAGE 頁碼 9 / NUMPAGES 總頁數(shù) 92022年譯林版六年級秋季學(xué)期英語閱讀理解難點知識習題班級：_ 姓名：_1. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤。Last Sunday morning, my wife (妻子) and I had a walk in the park. We met a new couple (夫婦) there. We stopped to introduce (介紹) ourselves and have a talk happily. Then we talked about our own (各自的) neighbours. We said ou

2、r neighbours were very friendly (和睦的) and kind, but they described (描述) theirs were just the opposite (相反的).After saying goodbye, my wife and I got in our car and drove home. As we got to our house, we were surprised (驚奇的) to see our new found (新結(jié)識的) friends- -the new couple just lived next to us.(

3、)（1）My wife and I took a walk in the park last Sunday morning.( )（2）We met a new couple but we didnt talk with them.( )（3）The new couple said their neighbours were not kind and not friendly.( )（4）My wife and I went home by underground.( )（5）The new couple were our neighbours.2. 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。In

4、 December 2010, Mary got a surprising gift. A young man Ray came to visit her with a shirt. It was a shirt with a picture of Spiderman.Six years ago, Marys son Tom was ill in hospital. Ray was in hospital, too. The two children liked to talk about Spiderman. But later, the two boys were in different

5、 hospitals. In November 2010, Ray saw the shirt with Spiderman on it in a shop and bought it. He wanted to give it to Tom.But Ray didnt know that Tom died two years ago. Ray cried when he heard it. But Mary thought his visit was a great gift for her.（1）The young man brought to Marys house _.A. a pic

6、ture B. a bag C. a shirt（2）Tom was Marys _.A. friend B. son C. student（3）Ray and Tom liked to talk about _.A. food B. Spiderman C. clothes（4）Tom died in _.A. 2004 B. 2008 C. 20103. 閱讀短文，判斷句子的正誤。There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and I. We have different hobbies. My father like

7、s playing football. He is busy. So he often plays football for a rest. My mother likes dancing. She says it can help her keep healthy. Do you know what my hobbies are? I like doing kung fu and doing word puzzles. Oh, I also like sleeping. These are my familys hobbies. I love my family.( )（1）There ar

8、e four people in my family.( )（2）My father and I have the same (相同的) hobby.( )（3）My father often listens to music for a rest.( )（4）Dancing can help my mother keep healthy.( )（5）I have three hobbies.4. 閱讀短文，判斷下列句子的對錯。One day a crow found a piece of meat. She picked it up in her mouth and flew to a ta

9、ll tree. She was just going to eat the meat when a fox saw her. He came and stood under the tree and said, How pretty you are! My dear friend, you must be the most beautiful bird in the world.The crow was very happy by these words. Then the fox said, I can you see your pretty face, but I have not he

10、ard your voice. Why dont you sing a song?The crow opened her mouth and began to sing. As she opened her mouth, she lost her meat. The fox picked up the meat at once and went away with it. The crow was very angy.( )（1）The crow found a piece of meat.( )（2）Before the crow ate the meat, she met a fox.(

11、)（3）The fox asked the crow to dance.( )（4）The crow was very clever.( )（5）The crow was pretty.5. 閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤。Its very hot today. An old man is sleeping on the chair. A fly(蒼蠅) comes and sits on the mans nose. The old man has a naughty monkey. He chases(驅(qū)趕) the fly. The fly comes back and sits on th

12、e old mans nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again. This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry. He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.When the fly sits on the old mans nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone. He kills the fly and breaks the

13、 old mans nose.( )（1）An old woman is sleeping on the chair.( )（2）A fly comes and sits on the mans nose.( )（3）The old man has a clever monkey.( )（4）The monkey runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.( )（5）The monkey kills the fly and the old man.6. 閱讀理解。Hello. Im Meg. Im 12 years old. I have a

14、brother and a sister. My brother is 9 and my sister is only 4 years old. I like hamburgers and salad. My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice cream. Today is my mothers birthday. Today is January 21st. Theres a big birthday cake on the table. How much is it? Do you know? Its 7 dollars. Com

15、e to my mothers birthday party and have some cake.1How old is Megs brother? ( )-_A.12. B.4. C.9. D.72What does Meg like? ( )-_A.Salad. B.Tomatoes. C.Ice cream. D.Hamburgers and salad.3When is her mothers birthday? ( )-_A.On January 21st. B.On January 31st.C.On February 21st D.On January 1st.4How muc

16、h is the cake? ( )-_A.￥12. B.$9. C.$7. D.￥75Where is the birthday cake? ( )-_A.On the TV. B.On the table. C.On the sofa. D.On the chair.7. 閱讀理解。Stephen HawkingStephen Hawking was born in I942 in England. When he was a child, he was very clever. He helped his teachers build computers.At the age of 21

17、, Hawking got an illness. Then be couldnt walk and talk. But he did not give up(放棄). In 1988, Hawking wrote a famous book. It is A Brief History of Time. The book talks about the universe(宇宙).On March 14th, 2018, the great scientist passed away(逝世) in the US. He studied the universe in his whole lif

18、e. He also wrote many famous science books. He is a model for you and me.( )（1）When was Stephen Hawking born?A. In 1942. B. In 1932.( )（2）Where was Stephen Hawking born?A. In the US. B. In the UK.( )（3）When did he get an illness?A. At the ageot2 B. At the ageof12.( )（4）How long did he live?A. To the

19、 age of 76. B. To the age of 86.( )（5）In which year did he write the famous book A Brief History of Time 7A. In 1988. B. In 2018.8. 閱讀理解。Singers, actors, painters and many other famous people all have to face the dangers of fame (名聲). Wherever they go, people turn up to greet them. Some fans even do

20、 something crazy just to see their well-known face, touch their clothes or see them smile. The stars are always surrounded by newspapermen, TV reporters and photographers (攝影師).Fame brings them quite a lot of money, so they can have easier lives than other people. They live in beautiful houses with

21、housekeepers(管家), gardeners and cooks, but the money does not bring them happiness. The next thing is stress (壓力). The more money they get, the more stress they feel. Being stressed for long makes many of them sick. In other words, fame can make a man happy, but it can also destroy(摧毀) him. There ar

22、e also some famous people that have quiet lives without any serious problems. It depends (取決于) on the person.1According to the passage, some fans of famous people do crazy things to _.( ) look at their well-known face touch their clothes see them smile sing their songsA. B. C. D.2What does the under

23、lined word “surrounded” mean in Chinese?( )A.圍繞 B.擁抱 C.襲擊 D.傷害3Famous people can easily get all the following things EXCEPT _.( )A.much money B.happinessC.comfortable lives D.beautiful houses4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?( )A.Famous people are usually rich.B.Not all fa

24、mous people live happily.C.Some famous people get sick because of stress.D.It is impossible for famous people to have a quiet life.5What does the writer think of fame?( )A.Fame is bad for ones health.B.Fame can make ones life harder.C.Fame can always make a man happy.D.Fame can make a man happy, but

25、 it can also destroy him.9. 閱讀理解。On National Day, we had a long holiday. We had seven days. I went to Hainan with my parents. My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hainan. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We swam in it. We went fishing. My grandma cooked good food fo

26、r us every day. The seafood is tasty. I like it. We took many pictures. I was excited.1. I went to Hainan with my _.( )A. father and mother B. grandparents2. There are _ days on National Day.( )A. eight B. seven3. I was _ on National Day.( )A. very happy B. tired4. I can _ in Hainan.( )A. went fishi

27、ng B. swim and go fishing5. We ate good food _.( )A. on National Day B. every day10. 閱讀短文，選擇最佳的一項。Mr and Mrs White have three daughters. They are Alice, Kitty and Rose. Rose is the youngest of the three daughters. She is two years younger than Alice. Alice is thirteen. She and Kitty are twins. They

28、are all pretty and lovely. They study in the same school. Their parents are both doctors, but they dont work in the same hospital. They love their daughters very much.Mr White likes music very much. He always listens to music when he drives the car. And he likes reading books, too. After dinner he h

29、elps the children with their studies, and then he goes into the study to read books. He goes to bed very late. Fathers Day is coming. What presents do the children give to their father? The youngest sister wants to buy a watch for her father, but she doesnt have enough money. She buys a book as a Fa

30、thers Day gift. And the twin sisters buy some CDs for their father. Mr White is very happy when he gets these presents.( )（1）There are _people in Mr Whites family.A. three B. four C. five( )（2）How old is Rose?She is _.A. eleven B. thirteen C. fifteen( )（3）_+_ buy some CDs for Mr White.A. Rose and Ki

31、tty B. Kitty and Alice C. Rose and Alice( )（4）Rose buys _+_ as a Fathers Day gift.A. a book B. some CDs C. a watch( )（5）Which of the following is not TRUE?A. Mr and Mrs White work in different hospital.B. The three sisters all give gifts to their father.C. The three sisters study in the same class.1

32、1. 閱讀理解。Mexico（墨西哥）s neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the worlds largest Spanish-speaking

33、 country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more peo

34、ple than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Me

35、xico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.1Mexico is _the USA.( )A.on the south of B.on the north of C.a part of D.as large as2Mexicans speak_.( )A.English B.Spanish C.French D.Latin(拉丁語)3Which of the following is NOT true?( )-_A.Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.B.The population of Me

36、xico City is 30,000,000.C.Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.D.Mexico City is the highest city in the world.4Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in _.( )A.America B.Spain C.Tokyo D.Mexico5The best title (題目) of the passage is _.( )A.Mexico City B.Mexicos plants C.Mexico D.Mexicos

37、 population12. 閱讀理解，判斷正（T）誤（F）There is an English boy under the tree. Hes in a yellow shirt and brown pants. His name is Bo B. He is thirteen. He is a student. Hes in No. 14 Middle School. Alice is his sister. Shes a student, too. She is in Bobs school. They are good students. They like Chinese very

38、 much. They go to school on their bikes.1There is an American boy under the tree.（_）2Bob is in black pants.（_）3They study at the No. 14 Middle School.（_）4They like English. They dont like Chinese.（_）5They go to school by car.（_）13. 讀一讀，選擇正確的答案。Hello! My name is Alex. I come from New York. Now I am s

39、tudying in China. I like cooking Chinese food and studying Chinese. Tomorrow is Christmas Day. Im going to buy some gifts for my friends in the supermarket this afternoon. Next week, Im going to Harbin. Im going to play in the snow. I like snow very much. Im going there with my classmates by plane.

40、We are going to have a good time.（1）Alex is from _.A. China B. the USA C. the UK（2）Its _ in China now.A. spring B. autumn C. winter（3）Alex is going to _ this afternoon.A. Harbin B. go shopping C. see a film（4）Alex and his classmates will take the _ to Harbin.A. plane B. train C. ship（5）They are goin

41、g to have a _ trip.A. sad B. happy C. busy14. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。Im a twenty-year-old girl. I work in a small shop. It is near a school. Every day, a lot of people come to the shop to buy thing.I usually get up at five, have a breakfast at six and then go to work by bike. I get to the shop at about half

42、past seven. At eight people begin to arrive. They buy meat, eggs, sugar, candy, cooking oil and many other things. We dont sell vegetables or fruit. There is a shop for those things nearby.I have lunch at half past eleven at noon. We close the shop at five in the afternoon. I tidy things up and then

43、 go home.Some people think my work isnt so interesting, but I enjoy it and feel happy every day.（1）Where does the girl work?（2）How does the girl go to work?（3）Can you buy vegetables or fruit in the shop?（4）What time is the shop closed?（5）Does the girl like her work?15. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下面的表格。Stars of JobsLi

44、Qiang is a teacher. He teaches maths in Dongfang School. He is very interesting. All the students like him very much.Chen Hua is a famous (有名的) scientist. He works at a university. He does experiment (實驗) all day and night.Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital. She usually works 8 hours a day. So

45、metimes she works 10 hours. She gets well with (與.相處融洽) people in the hospital.16. 閱讀短文，判斷正誤。The animals had a sports meeting last week. Many animals took part in it. The first game was the 200-meter race. Ready? Go! All the animals started to run. Finally, the monkey won the race. The second match

46、was long jump. The bear did well at first, but the tiger won. The third sport was tree climbing. Who won the game? Of course the monkey did. He climbed very high. The panda said, Wed better play sports every day. Lets be faster, higher and stronger.( )（1）The first game was the 200-meter race.( )（2）F

47、inally, the tiger won the race.( )（3）Monkey climbed very high.( )（4）The animals have a sports meeting next week.( )（5）The third match was long jump17. 閱讀理解。In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (經(jīng)歷) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a lit