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1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、 visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.AThousandBThousand ofCTho
2、usandsDThousands of2、I dont understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to _ farming?Atake up Bset up Cturn up Dlook up3、The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.Aeat Bdrink Ctaste Dsound4、The managers voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly BfriendlyCg
3、ently Dseriously5、I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing6、 Did you have a good time yesterday? Yes. We sang danced until late at night.AbutBifCandDso7、 There are some flies (蒼蠅) here. They will _ diseases.Let me kill them.AspreadBfindCin
4、vent8、Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.Adidnt cleanBisnt cleanedCwas cleanedDwasnt cleaned9、In China, the children will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.Agrown upBbrought upCtaken care ofDli
5、ved10、- _ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?- _ the end of 2019.AHow; UntilBWhat; Not untilCWhat; UntilDHow; Not until. 完形填空11、 Mike was an 11year old boy and his birthday was coming up soon. He wished he could have a 1 of his own. Bu
6、t his family didnt have much money. His father said they were too 2 to buy him a bike. But Mike wasnt too sad about this. One day, Mike saw a 3 riding a bicycle when he was on his way home from school. But the bike was too 4 for the boy. Suddenly, the boy fell down and hurt himself badly. Mike went
7、over to 5 and called for others to send him to a nearby hospital. Soon the boys parents arrived and they gave Mike some money to 6 him for his help, but Mike didnt take it. Later, the boys parents 7 that Mike didnt have a bike of his own. 8 they decided to give their childs bike to him. They said, “
8、The bike is just not big enough for our son and that is why he 9 ” Mike was surprised at first, but he 10 this gift. His birthday wish finally came true.1AbicycleBbasketballCpianoDwallet2AbusyBoldCpoorDtired3AwomanBmanCgirlDboy4AsmallBbigColdDhigh5AherBhimCmeDus6AaskBthankCcallDremember7AlearnedBtho
9、ughtCforgotDadded8ABecauseBOrCSoDBut9Astood upBturned downCgrew upDfell down10AboughtBacceptedCthrewDlost. 語法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a
10、robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (導航系統(tǒng)) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers c
11、an order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二維碼). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traff
12、ic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local g
13、overnment is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 閱讀理解A13、They tell us when to get up or when were running late for work and whether we are in danger of missing our favourite TV programme. But while our daily activities depend on clocks that tell us the time science is di
14、scovering that our well-being is influenced by a very different kind of timepiece. Circadian rhythms-the human bodys own internal(體內的) clockhave a powerful influence on our health and behaviour. They are programmed from birth and control functions ranging from temperature and blood pressure to sleep
15、 patterns.In recent years researchers have also discovered that this built-in mechanism (內在機制) can influence everything from the way we react to medicines to how well we learn music.The latest example, from experts at Harvard University in the US, shows that the human body clock can even influence w
16、hether or not we are likely to tell the truth. Researchers found it was easier for people to tell lies in the afternoon because as they were tired, the self control that would normally prevent them from lying started to break down. Tiredness made it easier for them to tell lies -especially if it mea
17、nt they got a financial reward at the end.“The body clock has a great effect on us all,” says Professor Jim Horne from the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University. “Most people tend to feel good around late morning and then decline in the early afternoon. But the time most of us will feel o
18、ur sharpest is between 6pm and 8pm. Thats because sleepiness tends to build up throughout the day. By early evening our body clock kicks in to wake us up. One reason may be to ensure we get home safely. When our ancestors (祖先) were coming home after hunting all day, their internal clocks kicked in t
19、o get them home in one piece.”So what effects do circadian rhythms have and whats the best time of day to take advantage of them?1The underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refers to_ .Aour health and behaviour Bscientists and expertsCour daily routines Dcircadian rhythms2The research referre
20、d to in Paragraph 3 found that people would rather _ .Atell lies when they are tired Btell lies if they are rewardedCget angry as they become tired Dbreak down because they are tired3According to the passage, when are people most quick-thinking?AIn the morning. BAround midday.CIn the late afternoon.
21、 DIn the early evening.4What information will the writer probably give following the last paragraph?AAn explanation of how the human body clock controls the body.BExamples of how the human body clocks control the body.CExamples of the most suitable time to do different activities.DSome practical sug
22、gestions to prevent people from lying.B14、New York MuseumThe largest-specializing in American history.Open: Mon to Fri: 9:00 a.m5:00 p.m Sat: 9:00a.m1:00 p.mAddress:1100 Chestnut St. New YorkTelephone:72314431The City Flower Show from 8 April to 17 AprilPrice:50 for adults; 25 for children; Free und
23、er the age of 10Address:112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Telephone: 53411English Summer CampHow will you spend your summer?English Summer Camp 2013 at University of Toronto Canada!Ages: 13 to 18For more information, call CEE/ CCIEE at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad w
24、ill give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chinese singers like Zhang Liangying will share music with fans. Canadian singers like Tony Spree will also share music with fans.Price: 3050 yuan Time: 9:00 a.m9:00 p.m1Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit The City Flower Show with parents. H
25、ow much will they pay?A25.B100.C125.D150.2If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can_.Ago to 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkBwrite to 112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Ccall (010) 11062107Dsend an e-mail to University of Toronto3Phillip, twenty years old, is NOT allowed
26、to go to _.AThe City Flower ShowBEnglish Summer CampCNew York MuseumDPop Music WeekC15、This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne友誼地久天長. It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It
27、 tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version(版本) by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published(出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The s
28、ong is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.1This passage is from _.Aa newspaper
29、 Ba magazineCa TV program Da radio program2Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us?ARobert Bums.BThe Washington Saxophone Quartet.CBuddy Thomas.DThe passage doesnt tell us.3The words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared_.Ain 1790 Bin 1793Cin 1796 Din 1799D16、As long as everyone c
30、ontributes a little, the world 吐 ll become a much better place.Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now lets share some memorable moments.Linda: Once, when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over the trains loudspeaker th
31、at my purse was at the railway stations lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse.Scot
32、t: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of a sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital. Today I still dont know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenever
33、I can all these years.Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money by recycling waste. Our other neighbors dont like his behavior. But in my opinion, its his way to support his family. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and left my
34、rubbish beside my door. However, when I was about to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: I have thrown away your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!1According to the passage above, we know that Athe hostess found Lindas purseBLinda knew where she lost her purseCScott still do
35、esnt know who got him out of the riverDsome cardboard boxes were stolen by Tinas neighbor2The writer is trying to tell us the value of AhealthBkindnessCmoneyDsafety3The passage above is probably a .AreportBdiaryCnovelDletterE17、The Internet influences the way we shop, how we communicate with each ot
36、her, how we find answers to questions and much more. But for some time there have been concerns (擔心) that the older people are being left behind because they are unable to use a computer.However, this is changing and several charities and community groups now help older people to get online. Paul Ro
37、binson runs such charity, Seniors Online. Paul worked for an IT company before deciding to leave his well-paid job and start the charity. As he explains, I used to spend a few hours a week helping some older people use the Internet at the local library and I could see the difference it made to their
38、 lives. It can be quite lonely for the elderly when their children move away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw what a big influence it had on their li
39、ves, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us.away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. An
40、d when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us.One of Pauls students is 89-year-old Betty, who had never used a computer in her life before she joined one of the classes.
41、That was six months ago and Betty has now completed the courseand received her graduation certificate (證書). I joined a class so I could learn how to use emailto keep in touch with members of my family, she says. Thats fantastic but the best thing of all is learning how to research my family history
42、online. Using a computer is a bit scary (嚇人的) tobegin with because you think youll do something terrible if you press the wrong key. But you soon learn that you cant really break anythingand the teachers are very patient. I think all people my age should do a course like this.1What is the writer try
43、ing to do in this text?ATo help Paul to get money for his charity.BTo describe how the Internet can be of help to older people.CTo encourage children to keep in touch with their elderly parents.DTo tell older people that they have to learn how to use the Internet.2Paul left his job with the ITcompan
44、y because .Ahe wanted to work in his local libraryBhe couldnt receive too much money from itChe wanted to help older people to find their childrenDhe realized how important the Internet was to older people3Betty started a computer course .Ato do shopping onlineBto send and receive emailsCto get a gr
45、aduation certificateDto research her family history4According to Betty, _.Athe teachers take the time to help themBit can be very difficult to use the keyboardCit doesnt matter if you break the computerDyou need to be patient to learn to use a computer5What might Paul say about the Internet?AIts too
46、 difficult for older people to learn it.BFamilies should help elderly members use it.COlder people need it more than young people.DOlder people arent getting enough help to use it.F18、1The underlined expression a decent income probably means_.Aenough moneyBa certain feelingCgreat popularityDplenty o
47、f free time2Which of the following statements is true?AEthel succeeds in getting herself a creative job at last.BEthels friends think her clothes are strange and awful.CBarret prefers being a sailing instructor to being an editor.DBarret thinks teaching kiteboarding can only be a part-time job.3What can you infer from both passages?AFriends play an important part in raising hobbies.BIt is pleasant and lucky to tum hobbies into jobs.COne will regret giving up his study when he is young.DWorking i
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