2022年江蘇省蘇州市常熟考三模英語試題含答案及點睛_第1頁
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1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、What a terrible experience I had just now. _, you are safe now. Thats the main thing.AAnywayBExactlyCOtherwiseDMoreover2、Did you go to

2、 school without _breakfast this morning?AhaveBhavingChasDhad3、_ do you celebrate your fathers birthday?We usually have a big meal and buy a nice gift for him.AWhyBWhatCWhereDHow4、Mr. White became _ because the plane couldnt take off on time.AnervousBangryCgladDcareful5、一Why does Jane seem worried?一S

3、he is uncertain about she can get a good job even though shes an excellent student.Aif Bthat Cwhether D不填6、They can hardly speak English, _ ?Acant they Bwont they Ccan they Dwill they7、 Would you like some . Oh, yes, just a little.AmilkBappleCpearsDoranges8、I think this skirt is very nice.I agree. B

4、ut its 500 yuan. I dont think I can it.Aafford Bfind Cput Dsee9、Mom, _ I hang out with my friends now? Sure, but you _ clean up your bedroom first.Acan; mayBmay; have toCmust; needDneed; must10、In the past few years, many schools _ the ways of doing morning exercises.AchangeBchangesCwill changeDhave

5、 changed. 完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。It was the middle of July. I had spent two days exploring a bat cave in thedesert in southern New Mexico. The cave was part of an ancient flow of lava(熔巖流),now hardened into rock. I had left the cave and was driving my pickup truckon a ro

6、ugh(高低不平的)track across the 1 surface of the lava flow.Suddenly, the truck came to a stop, caught on a black lava rock.A quick check of the underside 2 the worst: the trucks axle(車軸)was bent,nearly broken intwo. I couldnt 3 help in such faraway country. I put the food and cans of water into my backpa

7、ckand set off on foot, going north, the direction of the main highwayI was low on water. Too little food didnot matter much, but hiking across the desert in July without water could be dangerous. As I set out,unreasonable 4 came over my mind. I was afraid of everything around me. Each creature madem

8、y heart jump. In my mind, every movement was a scary animal about to strike and kill me.I walked for hours and cried until I 5 that nobody was around to hear me. Complaining wasuseless. A change came over me. I began to feel less afraid. Fear was replaced by curiosity. I went on,and slowly but surel

9、y began to see the desert world differently, through 6 eyes, not frightened ones.That night I lay on the warm sand, using my backpack as a pillow. The sky went dark. The starsbegan to shine in the hugeness of the heavens. With a smile I thought how little there was to fear, afterall. By noon the fol

10、lowing day I 7 north. I began to think how lucky I was to see the wild desertworld. A wrecked truck and a forced hike across the desert gave me an/a 8 to see what few othersever sawLate in the day, I came to a farmhouse. I drank all the lemonade that the farmer and his wife had intheir refrigerator.

11、 I liked it out there, I told them when we got to talking. I just wish I had been lessfrightened. I would have noticed more that way I know what you mean, the man said thoughtfully.Its a rare sight, that desert wilderness, a rare sight1AcleanBflatChardDsmooth2AprovedBorderedCthoughtDimagined3Achoose

12、BexplainCsuggestDexpect4AprideBfearsCpainsDsurprise5AwonderedBrememberedCdescribedDrealized6AtiredBnervousCinterestedDsatisfied7AcontinuedBsearchedCimprovedDincreased8AchangeBopportunityCattentionDresponsibility. 語法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remembe

13、r their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手機), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal

14、 together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上癮) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed child

15、ren who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People

16、are trying to change that.A new app(應用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (種子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)i

17、f they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 閱讀理解A13、 When you are curious about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking qu

18、estions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The following steps can guide you during the research. Step l On a note card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more ab

19、out dinosaurs. Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject. List what you have already known like the sentences below: Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years. Some dinosaurs ate

20、plants; some lived on meat. Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? Ask questions, on your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: Whats the best weather for dinosaurs to live in? How many kinds of dinosaurs were there? Have dinosaurs really disappea

21、red? Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What

22、happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely. The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember that learning more always brings more questions.1Which of the following shows the right

23、order of doing some research? List what you want to know. Choose a research subject. List what youve already known. Discover new problems.ABCD2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADinosaurs liked warm seasons.BAll the dinosaurs didnt live on meat.CDinosaurs appeared after human b

24、eings.DDinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years.3What might be the best title for this passage?ADiscovering DinosaursBGood Questions Help ResearchCFinding Right SubjectsDSteps to Make DiscoveriesB14、Geoffrey Payne talks for the first time about the night his wife was killed. The judge thoug

25、ht it was he who killed his wife. Now he wrote to a magazine from the prison (監(jiān)獄) about what happened on the night of 13 October 33.I had to stay late at the hospital that night to do an operation. I finally left at about 3 p. m. I drove home slowly because the weather was terriblethe wind was blowi

26、ng and it was raining heavily, I was turning into our road when a man suddenly ran in front of my car. I almost hit him but I stopped just in time. I was frightened and the man looked frightened too. I got out of the car but he ran away before I could ask if he was all right. It was very strange.Whe

27、n I got home, the lights were on but it was very quiet. I called to my wife but there was no answer. Then I remembered that she was out at a concert.I was still very upset about what happened on the road, so I made myself a drink. Then I went upstairs to have a bath. I saw that the window in the bed

28、room was open. This was strange because my wife always locked the doors and windows before she went out. She was afraid of burglars. When I went to close it, I found Ellen. She was lying on the floor. There was blood everywhere. I rushed over and felt for her pulse but she was dead. I sat on the flo

29、or beside her body and was too frightened to do anything.The next thing I knew, the sky was getting light. I cant remember a thing about that night. In the morning I phoned the police. They arrived about half an hour after I phoned them. But it seemed like hours. During that time I tried hard to rem

30、ember anything I could about the night before. I couldnt stop thinking about the man in the road. What was he doing at that time of night in our quiet neighbourhood? Why did he look so frightened! Why did he run away?1Geoffrey Payne was a .Adoctor BpolicemanCjudge Dtaxi driver2After he found Ellen d

31、ead, Payne .Acalled the police at onceBcalled out for helpCtried to find out who killed his wifeDsat beside his wifes body without knowing what to do3Which of the following is NOT TRUE?APayne called the police the next morning.BPayne could remember clearly what had happened.CThe policemen arrived th

32、irty minutes after Paynes call.DPayne wondered what the man was doing in his neighbourhood that night,4In this passage Payne tried to .Asay something about his familyBshow he was very sorry for his wifes deathCtell why his wife was killed that nightDmake people believe the man in the road probably k

33、illed his wifeC15、My favourite great book is The adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St. Petersburg, Missouri. Hes a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures(冒險). He runs away with his friends, Huck Finn and J

34、oe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave and finally they find a box of gold.My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his town funeral. He hides a

35、nd watches for a time and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but theyre also pleased to see him alive.Tom is the hero of the story, but there are another important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him . Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Toms best

36、 friend and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.The theme of the story is about children growing up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished(懲罰)for bad behavior.Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawy

37、er is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, but its still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although its only a story. Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19thcentury, so it sounds very real. Today its thought to be one of

38、the greatest books in American literature. Go on-read it! I know youll enjoy it, too.1Where does Tom run away with his friends?ATo a quiet street.BTo a small town.CTo an island.DTo a forest.2Who is the bad man in the story?AHuck Finn.BInjun Joe.CBecky.DPolly.3How did people feel when Tom appeared at

39、 his town funeral?AThey were surprised and pleased.BThey were surprised and sad.CThey were worried and excited.DThey were frightened and happy4The whole book is mainly about _ .Afreedom and social rulesBchildrens bad behaviorCthe growth of young childrenDstrangers in American small towns5The writer

40、writes the article to _ .Atell us to read the bookBtell us how popular the book is todayCtell us when Mark Twain wrote the storyDtell us why the story sounds very realD16、Life is full of happiness and bitters. Do you choose to live a happy life or a bittery one?In my opinion, happiness is for everyo

41、ne. You dont need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.

42、In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulation

43、s to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, becau

44、se you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋轉) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy an

45、d lucky person.1Happiness is for Athose who have large and beautiful housesBthose who have carsCthose who have lots of moneyDall people2When you do something wrong, .Apeople around you will help youByou will have no chance to challenge yourselfCyour classmates will laugh at youDyou will be happy3Whi

46、ch of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWhen you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.BYou can get help from others when you make mistakes.CYou can still be a happy person even if you have little money.DAll of the above.4We say “Happiness is not the same as money.” becau

47、se .Amoney always brings happinessBmoney doesnt always bring happinessCeverything can be bought with moneyDonly rich doesnt always bring happiness5Which is the best title of the passage?AHappiness BHappy and LuckyCDo Something Good to Others DLife and SuccessE17、This kid fights hunger and homelessne

48、ssAustin Perine is only four years old. His story started this past February in the living room in Birmingham. Austin and his father, TJ Perine, were watching a program about a mother panda leaving her babies. “I told him that the babies would be homeless for a while,” TJ says. “Austin didnt know wh

49、at homelessness meant, but he was sad and wanted to know more.” Seeing this as a teachable moment, TJ took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter (救濟中心) that provides housing and food for homeless men.As they drove by, they saw 25 homeless men standing on the street corner. “Dad, they l

50、ook sad,” Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them smile?”Austin used his pocket money to buy each man a Burger King hamburger and handed thefood out himself. Seeing what the burgers meant to the men, Austin returned the next week.He handed out burgers along with his catchphrase (口號),

51、“Dont forget to show love!”After he returned for five weeks, word of Austins acts of kindness spread throughsocialmedia. Burger King agreed to donate (捐贈) $1 000 a month for a year to feed thehomeless. Soon, churches and shelters began inviting Austin to give out food in poor areas.Thanks to social

52、support, now Austin and TJ can feed 800 to 2 000 people at once.But Austin isnt just filling bellies. Hes improving the lives of those people he meets.On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries, TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont.The respect Austin showed touched Raymont, and Raymont told t

53、hem his story. Havingknown his experience, TJ helped him get a job. Finally he was able to rent an apartment.All that was made possible because a little boy took time to care.Austins actions have now become his familys calling. His grandma Audrey Perine setup the Show Love Foundation (基金會) which hel

54、ps fight homelessness. TJ left his job tooversee the foundation.As for Austin, he continues to give out food, smiles, and his message of love. “Itmakes me feel like Im saving the day.”1Austins father took him to _ to see what homelessness meant.Aa churchBa restaurantCa poor areaDa local shelter2Raym

55、ont was moved when _.AAustin offered him a jobBAustin bought him some foodCAustin showed respect to himDAustin listened to his story patiently3How did Austin help the homeless?ABy setting up a foundation.BBy asking Burger King to donate.CBy spreading their stories through socialmedia.DBy spending ti

56、me and money caring about them.F18、When the great library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, one book was saved. It was not a valuable book, and so a poor man bought it for a few copper coins (銅錢). Between its pages there was something very interesting. It was a thin paper on which was writte

57、n the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble (卵石) that could turn any common metal into gold. The writing explained that it was among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: the real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were cold.

58、So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He thought that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put them down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea.He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was

59、 the touchstone.The days became weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, its easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is at hand. And its just as easy to throw it away.1The poor man bought the book be

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