2020屆百所名校高考模擬試卷英語(一)學(xué)生版

1、第 頁模擬金典卷？英語（一）（120分鐘150分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7. 5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、日C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the woman want to eat?A. Pork pies.Who could help the woman?A. Her neighbor.Where are the speakers?A. At a tailors.B. Beef

2、pies.B. Her teacher.B. In a theatre.What are the speakers going to do?A. Make orders.Pack boxes.When will the next train for London leave?A. At 9 : 30.B. At 11 : 30.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分9滿分22. 5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題C. Egg cakes.C. The man.C. At home.C. Stop working.C. At 11 : 40.，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng) 中

3、選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。What information does the woman provide?A. The address of the hotel. B. Her telephone number. C. The downtown map.Which direction will the woman take first?A. Turn left.B. Turn right.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Who plans

4、 to get more people for the team?A. Sue.Ben.What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。What does the man want to do for the woman first?C. Go straight ahead.C. Karen.C. Friday.A. Give her something small to eat.Recommend her some special food.Offer her more drink.Where is the womans

5、husband?A. At his brothers house. B. In a hospital.When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Who is Mr Robinson probably?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.Why does the woman keep the curtains closed?A. To get some sleep.B To keep the classroom cool.C. To mak

6、e the children calm.C. At an office.C. In the evening.C. The school headmaster.15. How long should the children stay outside according to the man?A. Less than an hour.B. At least one hour.C. Half a day.16. What may the students be like if the curtains are open according to the woman?A. They are quie

7、ter.B. They are happier.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。What do we know about the bands music?It is intended for young people.It is easy for people to dance to.It is nice to hear while eating.How many people are there in the band?A. Six.B. Eight.How did the speaker get to know the band?A. From a friend.B. From a

8、newspaper.Why was the speaker chosen to join the band?He was good at playing the guitar.They thought he had a good voice.A member in the band recommended him.C. They are noisier.C. Twelve.C. From a band member.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHeres a roundu

9、p of several theme parks for you to explore.Six Flags Great Adventure, New JerseyAdmission $ 81. 99 for general admission (54 inches or taller) ; less than 54 inches tall, $ 50. 99; 2 and younger free (at the gate)Info 732-928-2000 , sixflags. com/greatadventureBilled as the second largest theme par

10、k in the world, Six Flags 510 acres bursts with bucket-list roller coasters, including the 45-story tall Kingda Ka and El Toro voted the worlds best coaster by Amusement Today. Hersheypark, PennsylvaniaAdmission $ 6& 95 ages 9 to 54; $46. 95 ages 3 to 8 and 55 to 69; $ 31. 95 ages 70 plus ;2 and you

11、nger free Info 717-534-3900 , hersheypark, comMore than 70 rides in Hersheys 121-acre park include the Laff Trakk, an indoor spinning glow coaster with fun house, the wooden Comet Coaster and the Skyrush roller coaster. Playland Park, New York Admission $ 30; $ 20 for children under 48 inches tall;

12、free for 2 and underInfo 914-813-7000, playlandpark, orgThe Westchester County-owned and -operated Playland, located off 1-95 Exit 19, features more than 50 rides, Kiddyland and an Olympic-sized swimming pool. Rye Playland is a trip with seven original attractions still going strong since the parks

13、first day in 1928, including the 3,400-foot wooden Dragon Coaster. Fireworks shows are held on Fridays in July and August. Dutch Wonderland, PennsylvaniaAdmission $ 45. 99 for general admission ages 3 to 59; $ 39. 99 ages 60 to 69; $ 30. 99ages 70 and up ; under 2 free Info 866-386-2839 , dutchwonde

14、rland. comThe wonders in this amusement park include more than 30 rides, live entertainment and the Duke s Lagoon water play area. All attractions are suitable for families with kids. 21. Which will be the best choice for a visitor interested in swimming and fireworks?A. Six Flags Great Adventure.B.

15、 Hersheypark.C. Playland Park.D. Dutch Wonderland.How much will a couple aged 60 pay to visit Hersheypark?A. $ 137. 9.B. $ 93. 9.C. $ 63. 9.D. $ 61.98What do the four theme parks have in common?Theyre all closed on Monday.They all have water play areas.Theyre all located in the same state.BA womanfr

16、om the United Arab Emirates has regained consciousness after spending 27 years in a vegetative state （植物人狀態(tài)） .Munira Abdulla was aged 32 when she suffered a brain injury after the car she was riding in was hit by a bus in 1991. Her son Omar revealed her fantastic recovery in an interview withThe Nat

17、ional.He described how the accident occurred when he was four years old and needed to be brought home from kindergarten. Ms Abdullas brother-in-law drove her to school to collect Omar and the family were driving home, with mother and child in the back seat, when they were hit by the bus. As the bus

18、hit , Ms Abdulla threw herself around her son to protect him from the impact. While she suffered a severe head injury, he escaped with just a bruise. Omar described how his mother was left untreated for hours because the family were unable to call for help and there was little traffic , before she w

19、as transferred to a clinic in London.There, doctors diagnosed a vegetative state, meaning she was completely unresponsive but able to feel pain. She was transferred back to the UAE and put on a breathing machine and a feeding tube to keep her alive, spending the next few decades hooked up to machine

20、s. But in April 2017, Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed, the Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, heard of her case and gave her family a fund for treatment. Ms Abdulla was flown to Germany where she underwent surgeries to repair her muscles while being given medication to improve her sleep patterns.Around a year late

21、r she began making strange sounds , and within three days she called out to Omar using his name. It was her! She was calling my name, I was flying with joy;for years I have dreamed of this moment, and my name was the first word she said , he said. 24. How old was Ms Abdulla when she came to life?A.

22、27.B. 28.C. 32.D. 59.What can be inferred from paragraph 2?People there lacked skills of first aid.Omars uncle suffered a slight injury.The traffic accident happened at a quiet place.Ms Abdulla forgot the emergency phone number.Why was Ms Abdulla sent to Germany?To receive free treatment.To recogniz

23、e her sons voice.To meet Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed.To have operations and improve her condition. 27. Whats the text mainly about?Every mothers child is an angel.Children are what the mothers are.A mother wakes up from unconsciousness.An accident makes a mother in a vegetative state speak.CFor the fir

24、st time, a generation of children is going through adolescence with smartphones ever-present. Jean Twenge, a professor of psychology at San Diego State University, has a namefor these young people born between 1995 and 2012: iGen. She says, “Members of this generation are physically safer than those

25、 who came before them. Theydrink less, they learn to drive later. But psychologically, she argues,“they far moreeasily get hurt. Its not an overstatement to describe iGen as being on the edge of the worst mental health crisis in decades.Todays teens are just not spending as much time with their frie

26、nds, face-to-face, where they can really read each others emotions and get that social support. And we know from lots of research that spending time with other people in person is one of the best predictors for psychological well-being and one of the best protections against having mental health iss

27、ues. Theyre more likely than young people just 5 or 10 years ago to say that theyre anxious, and that they have symptoms of depression.How much of a factor is parenting? Parenting is playing a role. Many parents are worried about their teens driving, and going out with their friends and drinking. Ye

28、t parents are often not worrying about their teens who stay at home on their phones all the time.But they should be worried about that. I think parents are worried about the wrong thing,Professor Twenge remarked.She proposes several helpful solutions.The first is just awareness that spendinga lot of

29、 time on the phone is not harmless and that if youre spending a lot of time on the phone, then it may take away time from activities that might be more beneficial for psychological well-being, like spending time with people in person. And then for parents, I think it is a good idea todefer giving yo

30、ur child a smartphone as long as you can.What does iGen refer to according to the text?Generation with high intelligence.Generation in information age.Physically strong generation.Psychologically healthy generation.How can todays teens avoid mental health crisis?By making more friends online.By seei

31、ng psychologists frequently.By reading others emotions constantly.By communicating with friends face to face.What should parents concern according to Professor Twenge?Their teens chatting with classmates.Their teens poor school performance.Their teens addiction to smartphones.Their teens staying out

32、 with their friends.Which can best replace the underlined word “defer in the last paragraph?A. Put off.B. Approve of.C. Think of.D. Insist on.DEvery March, the US celebrates the accomplishments of women in American history. Even though these accomplishments go back a long way, most schools didnt sta

33、rt focusing on women pioneers and their achievements until recently. Today, most colleges offer classes in womens history and most schools teach kids about the many contributions women have made to the country. How did this change come about?International Womens Day Is BornOn March 19, 1911, a Germa

34、n woman named Clara Zetkin organized the very first International WomensDay. Inspired by American working women, the annual event took on the causes of peace to end World War I as well as gain womens rights. Over the years, interest in International Womens Day decreased. It gained development again

35、in the 1960s, when the womens movement caused women to wonder why they werent included in the history books.National Womens History Week Is CelebratedBy the 1970s , more female historians began to look back at the contributions of women in history. In 1978, a California school district started Women

36、s History Week to promote the teaching of womens history. School officials picked the week of March 8 to include International Womens Day. It was so popular that, in 1981, Congress passed a resolution making the week a celebration for the entire country. The concept of studying womens history contin

37、ued to grow in popularity. In 1987, a group of women, supported by people working in museums, schools and libraries, asked Congress to expand the celebration. That same year, Congress declared the entire month of March National Womens History Month.National Womens History MuseumToday, schools and co

38、mmunities across the country celebrate the month with special lessons and activities designed to teach the ways womenhave helped shape the US. The women who have worked hard to make Womens History Month a reality would like to see womens history studied all year, not just every March. In 1996, the N

39、ational Womens History Museum was founded. It is a non-profit organization devoted to preserving and celebrating the various historic contributions of women. The organization is working with Congress to open a permanent museum site in Washington, DC.Long ago in American history, women pioneers.A. we

40、re heroes in schoolsB. struggled hard for a peaceful worldC. were greatly respected in schoolsD. rarely became the focus in schoolsWhy did Clara Zetkin organize the very first International Womens Day?To be famous.To develop more interests.To be supported by American working women.To struggle for pe

41、ace and gain womens rights. 34. When is National Womens History Week?A. The whole March.B. A week of March.The week of March 8.D. One month of the year.Whats the purpose of founding the National Womens History Museum?To become a permanent museum site.To keep and observe the various historic contribu

42、tions of women.To teach students the ways women have helped shape the USA.To earn lots of money and help women who had made contributions.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Living in a culture that is different from your own can be both an exciting and challenging experien

43、ce. You have to learn different cultural practices and try to adapt to them.36 They talk about topics such as ages, income or marital status, which Americans think are annoying.In China , elders are traditionally treated with enormous respect and dignity whilethe young are cherished and nurtured. In

44、 America , the goal of the family is to encourageinde- pendence, particularly that of the children. 37Chinese people have different meanings to define friends. 38. Friendship meanslifelong friends who feel deeply obligated to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call p

45、eople they meet friends, so the definition of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends.As is well known ? Chinese like to save. 39 . It is different in the USA, where far fewer families are saving money for emergencies and educati

46、on than Chinese people.40. If you achieve something in the US, it s because you are great. While in China,ifyou achieve something its because the team, or family, or company is great. Everythingyou do gets attributed to the greater whole, while in America individual virtues are celebrated.Just hangi

47、ng out together from time to time is not friendshipAmerican people put more emphasis on business and virtuesChinese people value education and career more than AmericansUnlike Chinese, older Americans seldom live with their childrenThey are always conservative when they are planning to spend moneyBa

48、sically China values the community and the US values the individualChinese people do not have the same concept of privacy as Americans do第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lost & FoundThat night, when I arrived at the door of my building, I noti

49、ced a man walking behindme. I thought he was a neighbor I hadnt met. I did a 41 neighborly thing and held thedoor for him. But when I turned, he took away everything I had and ran away. I was 42_. From then on, I looked over my 43 , never fully at ease. It cost me mysense of trustin my 4ZA year late

50、r, I got home one night and found an envelope under my door. Inside was a45 weather-beaten drivers license. I could 46 make it out because the address was nearlyworn away. But the face on that 47was mine. And the note in it said,“Sarah Sweeney,if you still live here, call us at this 48Feeling 49, I

51、walked up and down in myliving room trying to think of 50 someonewould contact me. If theres a Mugger Playbook (搶劫犯劇本)， this was the final long game! Now hes checking my 51 to get more money?But I called the number. Then a (n) 52 voice of a little girl came, Hello! Are you Sarah Sweeney? My sister a

52、nd I found your purse in the woods!I could 53 she was jumping up and down as she spoke. She and her younger sister carefully 54 bits of paper, pieced together the clues to find me and 55 my wallet and everything inside. I was completely 56 They were giving me a sense of relief.I asked her, “ How can

53、 I57 you?”“Hang on! She pulled the phone away and58 with her sister;then I heard ICECREAM!Twenty minutes later,I was at their door. I 59a box of ice cream. And these twolittle girls gave me my wallet and a renewed sense of 60.41. A. meaningfulB.smartC.politeD.necessary42. A. robbedB.cheatedC.suspect

54、edD.caught43. A. headB.shoulderC.doorD.neck44. A. colleaguesB.friendsC.neighborsD.kids45. A. rottedB.newC.usefulD.cheap46. A. easilyB.merelyC.probablyD.hardly47. A. envelopeB.licenseC.walletD.note48. A. pointB.timeC.numberD.place49. A. worriedB.sadC.satisfiedD.disappointed50. A. whyB.whetherC.howD.w

55、hen51. A. roomB.recordC.addressD.account52. A. angryB.sweetC.roughD.cold53. A. seeB.noticeC.understandD.tell54. A. replacedB.unfoldedC.countedD.selected55. A. returnB.checkC.repairD.clean56. A. confusedB.lostC.discouragedD.moved57. A. treatB.findC.rewardD.inform58. A. discussedB.agreedC.arguedD.comp

56、eted59. A. contributed toB.handed overC.paid forD.joined up60. A. lossB. dutyC. trustD. direction第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I am the director of an organization in India. Without putting our hands out and 61_(ask) for money from people, we give clothes, warm 62 (blanket) , medicine, and educational support to poor kids. Most of the time, we as a family suffer with wants and needs,bu