2023屆云南省綠春縣高級(jí)中學(xué)高考仿真卷英語(yǔ)試題含解析

1、2023屆高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldnt _ feel wealthier, since their relative positions i

2、n society havent changed.AnecessarilyBinitiallyCtypically Dsustainably2They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, _ lies a national nature reserve.A what B which C where D when3Are you free now? I have something important to tell you.OK, _ you make it short. I will have to finish

3、 this report before noon.Anow that Bas soon asCevery time Das long as4The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to _ what he was saying.Atake inBtake offCtake onDtake after5They felt _ it was high tax and low income _ contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at the b

4、ottom of the ladder.A/；thatBthat; whichCthat; whatD/; which6As economy is declining, jobs _to the young, continue to be scarce.Aavailable BconvenientCcomfortable Dvaluable740 grams of meat per day is _ people should consume in order to stay fit.Athat BwhyChow Dwhat8So far, only one man has _ a theor

5、y that seems to fit all the facts.Acome up withBput up withClined up withDcaught up with9No decision _A_ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.Awill be madeBis madeCis being madeDhas been made10By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the m

6、eeting，with nearly half coming from the United States，Germany and Britain.Ahad registered Bhave registeredCregistered Dwere registered11While interacting with people in India, I was _ to a way of life completely different from my own.Areduced Bexposed Ccommitted Dtransferred12How do you find the hea

7、lth club?I would rather I _ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.Ahavent joinedBhadnt joinedCdidnt joinDhad joined13Daddy, would you please buy me an iPhoneX?If you can pass this midterm examination, you _ have one as a reward.AmustBneedCwouldDshall14_ such a problem before, we handl

8、ed the situation very well this time.ADeal withBDealing withCTo deal withDHaving dealt with15 I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor? Sure. _?AWhy notBWhats upCHow comeDHow is it going16I _ about what youve said and Ive decided to take your adviceAthought Bhave been thinkingCwas thi

9、nking Dwas thinking17I can _ Dianas thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.Aread Bnotice Ccount Dwatch18What did the doctor say about your injury?She said I should avoid doing too much exercise _ it feels better.Auntil BsinceCif Dwhile19Im going to order chicken and saladWhat about you?

10、 .Ill have the same.AIm afraid notBIts up to youCThat sounds good to meDThat depends20Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job _ she owes the world a visit.AbecauseBthatCwhereDwhy第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Want a wonderful trave

11、l in London? Dont miss the following!Cartoon MuseumThis highly entertaining London tourist attraction covers the history and development of British cartoons from the 18th century to the present day. You can find a detailed collection of all types of cartoons in this museum including caricatures (諷刺漫

12、畫(huà)) and rare examples of cartoon art: its an ideal place to entertain kids of all ages as well as a serious collection for animation enthusiasts.There are over nine hundred pieces on exhibit and the museum regularly holds events where both children and adults can participate. Booking for these events

13、 is recommended due to the popularity year round of this London Museum.Telephone: 020 710 8155Chislehurst CavesChislehurst in London is home to chalk caves that were mined by hand for over 8,000 years. A tour of these caves is an exciting way to see how British people have impacted on their environm

14、ent over thousands of years.Telephone: 020 8467 3264The Old Operating Theatre MuseumThe Old Operating Theatre Museum is one London museum offering a fascinating insight into the medical profession of the past. This 300-year old herb garret (閣樓) is Britains only surviving operating theatre, with a wo

15、oden operating table and an observation stand, from which visitors can witness surgery performed.Telephone: 020 7188 2679Curzon Mayfair Cinema MuseumRecently voted one of Londons best cinemas by Time Out readers, the Curzon Mayfair cinema is everything you would expect from this particular part of t

16、own: luxurious (奢華的) and tasteful. Showing mostly art-house and independent films, the Curzon Mayfair is unique in the world of London cinema for its role in screening these films for industry and press.Telephone: 033 3321 01041、What can we learn from the Cartoon Museum?AIt is designed only for kids

17、.BIt is the oldest cartoon museum in Britain.CVisitors can take part in the activities held in it.DOne must book the museum in advance to visit it.2、Which will you call up if youd like to know surgery of the past?A020 710 8155.B020 7188 2679.C033 3321 0104.D020 8467 3264.3、Which of the following may

18、 attract a nature lover?AChislehurst Caves.BCartoon Museum.CCurzon Mayfair Cinema Museum.DThe Old Operating Theatre Museum.22（8分）Many Chinese people have awakened their interest in classical Chinese poetry recently thanks to a popular TV show that aims to “appreciate classical Chinese poetry, explor

19、e cultural genes and enjoy the beauty of life” by combining traditional literary form with light-hearted TV quizzes.The ten-episode “Chinese Poetry Competition”,since its broadcast, has been praised for injecting vitality(活力) into TV programs with fantastic performances of contestants, impressive co

20、mments from judges as well as its innovative interactive mode. In the show, poems can be adapted into songs or depicted(描繪) through artistic pictures. Any contestant who can memorize the largest number of poems may not necessarily be the final winner, while fast reaction and usage of poems matter a

21、lot more in the competition.Wu Yishu, a 16-year-old student from the High School Attached to Fudan University in Shanghai, is the champion of this season. Her rich knowledge of classical poetry impressed everyone and she rose to become famous online. In an earlier episode, Wu wowed the audience when

22、 performing in a section. She amazingly recited lines from the Classic of Poetry(詩(shī)經(jīng)), the earliest collection of poems in China.“Learning poems isnt about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping ones view of life and developing ones inner world,” said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chi

23、nese Poetry Competitions second season.When it comes to teaching people about poetry, Li Dingguang, the shows academic advisor, suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic(審美的) and emotional sides, and guide students to lose themselves in the po

24、ems rhythmic and rhyming(押韻的) lines.“Although the proportion（比例) of ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many students still learn them for exams,” Li Dingguang said.“Therefore, its important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of

25、poetry.”1、The TV show has been produced to .Aappreciate classical Chinese poetry and cherish our traditional cultureBshape peoples view of life and develop their inner worldChelp students learn poems for examsDexplore cultural genes and enjoy classical Chinese poetry and life2、What do we know about

26、the TV show?AOnly by memorizing as many poems as possible can a contestant win the quiz.BPoems can be adapted into any form of art in the show.CThe TV show has aroused peoples interest in classical Chinese poetry.DFantastic performances of contestants matter most.3、Which of the following may Li Ding

27、guang agree with?AThe beauty of the poetry should be explained more from the aesthetic and emotional sides.BStudents should memorize the poems rhythmic and rhyming lines.CThe main duty of teachers is to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.DThere will be more and more ancien

28、t Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools.4、The underlined word “wowed” in the third paragraph probably means .Aexcited BimpressedCpuzzled Dinspired23（8分） Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about

29、that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laughand the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.I was attendin

30、g a standup comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their heads off. The main reason why those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasnt only f

31、unny, but it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel, and the

32、 more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you werent jealous of him.In s

33、hort, we dont laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage you from making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to e

34、xplain is that if your joke supports a persons emotions, he will certainly like it a lot.1、What did the author find out after studying psychology?AOnly good jokes make people laugh.BMany factors lead to peoples laughing.CFunny things can make people laugh.DLaughter can make people healthy.2、Why did

35、the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?AThey played a trick on the pedestrians.BThe pedestrians behaved in a funny way.CThey could feel the pedestrians happiness.DTheir emotion was approved of by the show.3、What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?AAnnoy.BBlame.CLook down on.DMak

36、e up to.4、Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?ABCD24（8分）The O. Henry MuseumThe aim of the O. Henry Museum is to collect, preserve, and interpret artifacts, works and archival(檔案的)materials relative to the author, for literary, educational, and historical purposesthat are a

37、ccessible to the public. The museum was established in 334, under the authority ofthe City of Austin, and is both a National Register Property and a National Literary Landmark.The O. Henry Museum is open Wednesday through Sunday, noon to 5:00 p. m.Admission is free.Tours are also available for free.

38、 Please contact the museum at least one week in advance to schedule a tour for a group of 2 or more. Metered parking is available on the street in front of the museum. The museums gift shop has for sale t-shirts, coffee mugs. DVDs, and an array of books by and about O. Henry.Group tours:We ask for o

39、ne-week advance notice of groups larger than 2 people, including schools, church groups, and organizations.Donations:Donations greatly benefit the museum and its programs. Inquire about contributing.Volunteer:Contact us about volunteering at the museum.We are currently in need of a gardener and a vo

40、lunteer docent(講解員).Staff:Valerie Bennett, CuratorValerie. bennettci. austin. tx. usMichael Hoinski, Culture & Arts Education SpecialistMichael. hoinskici. austin. tx. usElizabeth Taylor, DocentLocation:401 East Fifth Street, Austin, Texas 787011、According to the text, we can know the O. Henry Museu

41、m_.Aopens to the public for a whole dayBwon its fame when it was set upCteaches people how to write literary worksDfocuses on collecting works of O. Henry2、When visiting the O. Henry Museum, visitors can _.Abuy books written by O. HenryBget paid by becoming a docentCget many donations from the museu

42、mDpark cars near the museum in any time3、What is a must if school teachers plan to take their students to visit the museum?AGong there on a workdayBContacting the museum in advanceCDonating some money to the museumDPreparing well to be her students guide25（10分）Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the m

43、iddle 1950s, he had become one of the best loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published(刊登) a report about school child

44、ren who could not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he

45、 drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a sixyearold should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stori

46、es they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策獎(jiǎng)). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books

47、 provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said，“I d

48、o not write for children. I write for people.”1、Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _.Asome school children could not read with interest.Bmany childrens books were interestingCchildren wanted to learn to readDa writer for children was wanted2、People like his books because the books _.Aare ch

49、eap and easy to get Bwere written in different languagesCare easy and interesting to read Dwere written with invented words3、He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _.A50 B53C56 D874、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADoctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 2

50、30 words.BDoctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.CThe Cat in the Hat was written only for sixyearold children.DHis books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）There was once a group

51、of young people searching everywhere for happiness but what they got was only annoyance, grief and misery.So they 1 Socrates for advice on where happiness 2 But 3 giving any answers, Socrates asked them to help with building a 4 first. The group of guys had to 5 the task, laying aside their own busi

52、ness of seeking happiness. It took them a long time to cut down a tall tree, gouging out (挖空) the center. Through painstaking effort, they made a canoe out of the tree. They launched the canoe into a river, and then 6 together in it, singing with 7 .Socrates asked, “My children, do you have happines

53、s now?” They answered in chorus: “We 8 be happier!” Socrates 9 , “Thats it! 10 you are too busy pursuing something to notice anything bitter, happiness will occur.”From the story I got to know that happiness 11 hides behind every tiny thing that you are involved in, and that you may only get pleasur

54、e through 12 work and creativity.We may have to 13 pain in our daily life and in the process of 14 happiness. Sometimes we tend to look for happiness in 15 things, like a new car, clothes, etc. True long term happiness, however, comes from within our 16 and spirit. So why not turn suffering into 17

55、life, and 18 tears into the light in your heart? Only in this way can we make it through and find true happiness.So my dear friends, just remember happiness is a state of mind and a matter of 19 , and I 20 you all a life of happiness.1、Apointed toBreferred toCturned toDkept to2、AlayBbelongedCstoodDl

56、aid3、Aapart fromBinstead ofCother thanDfor fear of4、AhouseBboatCbridgeDschool5、Aset aboutBset downCset outDset up6、AsatBstoodCgotDrowed7、AjoyBsorrowCcuriosityDhope8、AmustntBshouldntCcouldntDneednt9、AdeclaredBthoughtCaddedDassumed10、AUnlessBWheneverCUntilDHowever11、AneverBalwaysCeverDseldom12、Acautio

57、usBendlessChardDeffective13、AexperienceBavoidCenjoyDdeny14、AsearchingBseekingChopingDimproving15、AspiritualBniceCnewDmaterial16、AbodyBpartCsoulDhead17、AblamingBpraisingCendingDcursing18、AturnBputCdivideDdraw19、AtimeBenergyCfactDchoice20、AwishBpromiseCbringDRequire第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

58、單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）I started working as a volunteer for the City of Surrey this summer. I did this because Ive always enjoyed 1(help) people in any way I can. I thought if I became a volunteer for the City of Surrey, I would be able to achieve that goal and be 2(me). And being a volunteer for the

59、City of Surrey really helped me branch out 3many different directions. I volunteered over 256 hours of 4( serve) during the summer helping with day camp, teen dances and so on.I worked hard and did my best to show everyone that this is what I love to do. I started to take every course 5(offer) by th

60、e volunteer program and then began to apply for paid positions. At the end of the summer I 6(hire) as a dance instructor. Working for the City of Surrey has provided me with many opportunities 7would not have presented themselves anywhere else. I got a well-paid job much 8(early) than I had expected