2023屆山西省侯馬市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Eric failed to get a ticket for tonights concert.Its a _. Its the last time that the singer will perform

2、 on stage.AmethodBlevelCpityDgoal2、- Its raining outside. Wheres my umbrella? -Oh, Tom _.Atakes it away Btook it away Chas taken it away Dhas taken away it3、Ill not be Jacks friend any more.Dont be angry. Hes just so , but in fact hes good to us , you know.AhelpfulBdirectCpolite4、 Excuse me, I take

3、a photo of this beautiful drawing? Im afraid not. There is a sign “No Photo”.AmayBmustCshouldDneed5、In an important game like this one, every minute _ . So lets go for it!Acounts Bworks Clasts Dhelps6、- _ do you volunteer at the old peoples home?- Once a month.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often7、I

4、 failed the exam and Im afraid that Ill _ my parents down.Come on. Dont _ yourself.Amake; be hard in Blet; be hard onCkeep; be hard with Dput; be hard on8、-Todays young people cant live without smart phones.-Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahave Bare havin

5、g Cwere having Dwill have9、Thanks for helping me find _ information I wanted on the Internet.You are welcome.AaB/Cthe10、Lilys father often _ newspapers after dinner.AlooksBseesCreadsDwatches. 完形填空11、 Jennifer was sitting on the bench.“Its getting 1 ,” she thought.“I should go home.” She wanted to kn

6、ow her parents reactions (反應(yīng)) when she 2 home after the three days she was missing. It was really dark when she finally got to homes front door. It was 3 than usual 4 looked after the outside garden for 5 days. It was so strange because her father usually worked hard to keep everything 6 and tidy. S

7、he couldnt understand what was going on. She walked into the 7 . First, she went into the kitchen 8 she saw a note written by her father. He said, “Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I am looking for her out.” Ellen was her mother，but 9 was she？She went to her parents room. She saw her there. Her 10 w

8、as lying on the bed and was sleeping. Her face looked so 11 as if she wasnt asleep for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up. However, she looked too tired， 12 Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.When Jennifer 13 , something was different: She wasnt in her mothers room and she wasnt 14 the old cloth

9、es she ran away in. She was on her own bed. It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she 15 a voice, “Are you feeling better now, dear？You know you made us all very, very afraid.”1AearlyBlateCwarmDangry2AgotBgetCgetsDwill get3AinterestingBimportantCdifficultDdifferent4AEverybodyBSomebodyCAnybodyDNo

10、body5AmanyBlots ofCa fewDmuch6AdirtyBcleanCquietDbusy7AschoolBroomChouseDlibrary8AifBorCunlessDand9AwhenBwhoCwhereDwhat10AmotherBfatherCfriendDsister11AbeautifulBhealthyCtiredDserious12AandBthoughCbutDso13Agot upBwoke upCput upDcleaned up14AsendingBwashingCtakingDwearing15AheardBpouredCorganizedDbro

11、k. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語(yǔ)篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. O

12、ne day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) ye

13、ars later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan durin

14、g the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around th

15、e world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、It was nearly dark; the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.“Whats the matter, Tom? Hows

16、 your trip?” His mother asked with a big smile. “ I failed .The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way ,I still go ahead .But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back ,” Tom cried . “It doesnt matter; you are only 12 years after all. You will have another chance

17、,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father come over and asked. “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing? his

18、father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and colorful flowers made a nice picture,” Tom answered. “Thats enough!” His father

19、 smiled and said, ”P(pán)lease remember, son. For often , achieving what you expect is not the most important thing .Although you didnt reach the top of the mountain , you got a lot on the way .”Its true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream w

20、ill come true. The most beautiful scenery (風(fēng)景) is on the way.1Tom got back home _when the sun was dropping.Aslowly Bsadly Cquickly Dearly2Toms parents wanted Tom _.Ato be friendly Bto be happy Cto be clever Dto be healthy3Whats the main reason that Tom didnt reach the top of the mountain?AThe mounta

21、in was so high.BThe way was full of big or small stones.CHe was tired and it was so late.DHe was only 12 years old.4Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountains except _ .Agreen trees Bbeautiful flowersCwhite clouds Dmany stars5The writer tries to tell us that _.Athe goal is not importantBeve

22、ryone should climb the mountainCthe process is more important than the resultDHaving a trip is not easy.B14、New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival 2019Best time to go to New OrleansDates: April 26 - May 5, 2019Place: New Orleans, United StatesBuy ticket: online (2 months in advance), remember to sig

23、n up get more information.Website: http:/rove.me/to/new-orleansThe New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival is one of the most important cultural events in North America. There is something for everyone at the Jazz Fest.1The poster includes the following EXCEPT _.AdateBplaceCprice2From the poster, we ca

24、n know that _.Athe New Orleans Jazz Festival is one of the most important cultural events in AmericaBonly the jazz lovers may get something during the festivalCwe can buy the ticket online and get more information thereC15、 2019 is the Year of the Pig. Most people think that pigs are fat, lazy and d

25、irty. However, pigs are more than that.It is true that pigs are fat. But for people, pigs have many uses. They give us their meat. Their skin（皮）can be used to make shoes. Their hair can be used to make brushes. Pigs also offer us something that can make some medicine.Pigs are not stupid. In fact, pi

26、gs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles（松露）. With their good sense of smell, pigs can find truffles even faster than dogs.Pigs often appear in cartoons and movies. Every Chinese knows Zhu Bajie.

27、 Children and even adults like the cartoon Peppa Pig very much. And there is always laughter in Peppas family.People in ancient China thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. Pigs also stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Mos

28、t children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.There are some famous sayings about pigs. For example, when pigs fly is used to say that you do not think something will happen. If someone eats a lot of food all at once, we say they pig out.1What do most people think of pigs?AThey are sm

29、art.BThey are useful.CThey are lazy.DThey are lovely.2Whats Paragraph 2 mainly about?APigs uses.BPigs abilities.CPigs looks.DSayings about pigs.3When your parents say “Dont pig out”, they meanAdont sleep too long.Bdont be lazy.Cdont eat too much.Ddont be dirty.4Where is the text probably from?AA dic

30、tionary.BA newspaper.CA storybook.DA science report.D16、If your pen broke at school today, what would you do? You would go to a shop and buy a new one. What if you could simply print out a real, working pen with your 3-D printer without leaving your room?Ten years ago people could only see 3-D print

31、ing in science fiction movies. But now 3-D printing is here and its bringing big changes.Unlike normal printing that can only copy a 2-D picture with ink. 3-D printing can build almost anything made from material. The printer layers(分層) the material in different shapes to create the object you want

32、to be copied.The 3-D printer has been used to make many different things. People have made cups, cars and even an airplane with it. Doctors have been using 3-D printers for several years. Peoples nervous systems(系統(tǒng)) have been printed out in 3-D form in medical research. Some body parts have been pri

33、nted and used in hospital. Several months ago, doctors used a 3-D printer to rebuild the face of a person who had a bad accident. In the future, it is expected that the printer will make human organs(器官)to save more lives.However there are drawbacks to the printer. At the moment, printing can be qui

34、te slow and its still rather expensive. The average(平均的) price of a household printer is around $1,700, not including the cost of the materials.But as the technology develops, it shouldnt be long before disadvantages are improved. Only time will tell where this new technology will take us.1Where cou

35、ld people see 3-D printing ten years ago?AIn large high school. BIn science fiction movies.CIn digital camera shop. DIn hospital.2What cant People make with a 3-D printer so far?AAn airplane. BA cup. CThe face of a person. DHuman organs.3What does the underlined word drawbacks mean?A不足 B趨勢(shì) C優(yōu)點(diǎn) D影響4W

36、hich of the following is TRUE?AThe normal printer can build 3-D objects you want.BNo nervous systems are printed out in 3-D form.CThe 3-D printing can be cheaper and faster in the future.DThere will be no drawbacks to the 3-D printing in the future.5Whats the best title of the passage?AThe advantage

37、s of 3-D printing BThe Disadvantages of 3-D PrintingCThe Changes Brought by 3-D Printing Dhe Rapid Development of ScienceE17、A Smart HomeWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watch

38、ing television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(裝置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over

39、the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a sm

40、art home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless

41、and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices.

42、 Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able t

43、o get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.1Accord

44、ing to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through_.Aelectric lightsBmirror technologiesCmobile phonesDshopping programs2The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _.Athe steps to use smart systemsBthe prices of smart programsCthe advantages of a smart homeDthe tools for set

45、ting up smart devices3Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?APeople will become less happy in the future.BPeoples life style will be different in the future.CMobile phones are the most important in smart homes.DSmart homes are much better than other smart systems.F18、There are many expr

46、essions that use vegetables and fruits. For example, a cucumber is a long, green vegetable that people eat in salads. You might say a person is as cool as a cucumber if he never seems to worry about anything and stays calm in a stressful situation.If two people are very similar, you might say they a

47、re like two peas in a pod. There are several expressions about beans. If someone is very energetic, you might say she is full of beans. If you say something does not amount to a hill of beans, you mean it is of little importance. I might say you dont know beans about a subject if you do not know any

48、thing at all about it. But if you spill the beans, you tell something that was supposed to be a secret.Potatoes are a popular food in many areas. But something is considered small potatoes if it is not important. You probably would not want to hold a hot potato in your empty hands. This also means a

49、 problem or an issue that no one wants to deal with. Someone might call you a couch potato if you sit and watch television all day and get little or no physical exercise.Finally, let us talk about lemons. Lemons have a sour taste if you eat them plain. But lemons make a nice drink when you mix their

50、 juice with sugar and water. So here is an expression about lemons that we like: If life gives you lemons, make lemonade. This means you should always try to make the best of a bad situation.1Who are most probably described as two peas in a pod?ALovers. BPartners. CDeskmates. DTwins.2If one knows nothing about the project you are working on, we can say he_ about i