2023屆江蘇省海門市德勝初中重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Its raining outside. Wheres my umbrella? Oh, Tom _.Atakes it away Btook it away Chas taken it away Dhas taken away it2、-Look up! Theres a b

2、ig hole there. -The roof certainly needs _.Ainstruction Binformation Cattention Dsituation3、Its reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of4、If there are _ people driving, there will be _air pollution.Yes, and the air will be fresher.A

3、less;lessBless;fewerCfewer;fewerDfewer;less5、Its very nice you my parents your best wishes when you come to see them.Aof; giving Bfor; giving Cfor; to give Dof; to give6、Which sweater can you choose, the blue one or the red one?_ is OK, I think. Both go well with my trousers.ABothBEitherCNeitherDNon

4、e7、Wenchuan earthquake happened _2008, and ten years has passed.Ain Bon Cat Dto8、Do you know why the man was in prison?Yes. He _ robbing the bank.Awas accused ofBwas interested inCwas good at9、（2017江蘇南京）When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning, while we _ a physics lesson.Ahave had Bwere

5、 having Care having Dwill have10、I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me _ all night.AintelligentBpatientCabsentDawake. 完形填空11、 Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 1 , but he told her it was

6、 a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading. Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 2 answered her question. After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not 3 his anger. He shout

7、ed at her for disturbing him again and again.The old lady silently 4 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 5 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 6 at hi

8、m, said it was a sparrow and kissed him.After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow,little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 7 answering his question and kissing him every time.Something gently touched Mikes 8 . His face turned red with 9 for being s

9、o impatient to his mother and he hugged (擁抱) her tightly.Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not 10 that until they are gone.1AangryBlonelyCproudDsurprised2AstillBalwaysCalreadyDseldom3AshowBleaveCcontrolDdiscover4Aset outBtook outCput outDlooked out5AfoxBfrogCbirdD

10、rabbit6AthrewBsmiledCshoutedDlaughed7Aput onBkept onCtried onDdepended on8AfaceBmouthCheartDshoulder9AshameBfearChappinessDkindness10AallowBsupportCencourageDrealize. 語(yǔ)法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Sprin

11、g Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威脅）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our ear

12、th is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, w

13、hat 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water i

14、s polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of c

15、ourse, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B

16、：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join t

17、ogether to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 閱讀理解A13、Thinking outside the BoxIf you think young people cant have an influence on the world，think again. Over the years，teens have invented excellent things that solve problems and have c

18、hanged the ways people do things.Take fourteen-year-old Eliott Sarrey for example. He invented Bot2Karot，a gardening robot that can take care of a small vegetable garden. The robot is controlled by an app on a smartphone. It helps people grow and take care of vegetables. It also saves water and ener

19、gy，and makes gardening easy for people who are very busy or have difficulty getting around. Brooke Martin is an animal lover who missed her dog when she was away. So she invented iCPooch when she was just twelve years old. The iCPooch lets pet owners check on their pets from anywhere in the world us

20、ing a smartphone. It also allows owners to use their smartphone cameras to video chat with their pets. Fourteen-year-old inventor Robert Saunt was tired of buying or borrowing different video-game controllers for each game console(操 控 器 ) . So he invented a controller called Game Blox. It can be use

21、d with four of the most popular game consoles. His invention will save players a lot of money and space，and it will save 330 million kg of materials every year.Kids all over the world find ways to solve problems every day. Who knows?Maybe the next time you have a problem，youll come up with the next

22、amazing idea!1If you have no time to take care of your vegetable garden，_ can help you.ABot2Karot BiCPooch CGame Blox DSmartphone Cameras2Brooke Martin invented iCPooch when she was _.A4 B10 C12 D143According to the passage，Robert Saunt _.Ais an animal lover Bwas tired of playing gamesCinvented a co

23、ntroller Dhelps with gardeningB14、News 1Huang Heshan, a boy from Xinghua, has moved many people all over the country. Thanks to Huang Heshan, Yang Kangshao can go to school every day. Yang is disabled, but Huang Heshan carries him to school on his back. Its eight years since he started to do that. T

24、hey help each other. At school, Yang helps Huang with his study, too. Huang says that he feels happy when he can do something to help disabled people.News 2In Taizhou, Xiaoqing River is a good place for families to have fun. There are many green trees and the air is fresh. People can have different

25、activities along the river. However, we can also find the waste bags and other rubbish everywhere. How can we enjoy ourselves in such bad environment? Now we are supposed to keep the park clean if we want to have a nice field trip.News 3On November 25, more than four thousand people started to run a

26、long Taishan Park. All the runners ran about 4.7 kilometers. They took part in the activity to lead a healthy life and show the spirit of the people in our city. After running, many runners signed their names on the flags. They called on all the people, old and young, to exercise more. 1In News 1, w

27、e know Huang Heshan has helped Yang Kangshao for _.Aeighteen yearsBeight yearsCeight monthsDeighty years2We should _ if we want to have a nice field trip along Xiaoqing River.Athrow the rubbishBfind some waste bagsChelp keep the environment cleanDplant more trees3To lead a healthy life, over four th

28、ousand people _ on November 25.Aran about 4.7 kilometersBsigned their names on the flagsCcleaned the parkDstarted to help disabled people4We may know the news above from _.Aa newspaperBa novelCa TV playDa poster5Which of the following statements is TRUE?AYang Kangshao has trouble with his eyes.BYang

29、 Kangshao is better at study than Huang Heshan.CXiaoqing River is very clean and beautiful.DOnly young people took part in the running activity.C15、 Social media has become a part of our lives. It is the communication tool that children have been brought up with, but it is still illegal(違法的) for a C

30、anadian child under the age of 13 to have a social media page.This is a shame when you consider the learning opportunities that social media offers. At our school, Vernon Christian Elementary school in Vernon, BC, I can see how it provides children with the chance to learn how to communicate properl

31、y and effectively. If they want their friends to follow them or re-tweet (轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)) their messages, they must learn to write them creatively in an interesting and amusing style , attach (粘貼) pictures , and ask questions to invite a response. Students will learn a lot from the process.Social media can also

32、 help students to sharpen up their writing skills. My students usually use the blog to keep a diary about something that interests them, and suddenly they appear to love writing.So is it necessary to restrict (限制) students in the social media age? Not really. A survey has found that 59 percent of ch

33、ildren have already used a social network by the time they are 10 , and 43 percent have messaged people they didnt know by the age of 12.Of course, primary schools should care about the dangers of social media. Measures(措施) should be taken to protect students from the dangers. In our school , we hav

34、e a social media platform with a teachers dashboard (信息窗) where all activities can be managed. On one occasion, a boy wrote hurtful comments (評(píng)論) about a girl in a post message. After a discussion with him about why it is wrong to send hurtful emails, he was embarrassed and said sorry to the girl.Ov

35、er the past 23 years teaching in British Columbia, I have focused on computing. I therefore take notice of the bad effects of social media on primary students. However, social media offers learning and communicating opportunities to elementary students. More importantly, we cannot ignore(忽視) the fac

36、t elementary children are using social media. I strongly believe that exposing students to the social media will equip them to be wiser grow-ups in the future.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer has made students learn a lot by using social media as a teacher.BAll th

37、e students cant be allowed to use social media in British Columbia.CIn Canada , children under 13 have rights to use social media pages freely.DThe writer has paid less attention to primary students in using social media.2The phrase sharpen up in the third paragraph means _ .AachieveBimproveCformDpr

38、actise3What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?AMore schools will encourage students to use social media skillfully.BIt is necessary to stop the students from using social media at school.CSocial media at school will make great influence on students future.DIt is so important to keep scho

39、ol websites safe in Information Age.4In the writers opinion social media _ at school.Awill take the place of other learning styles slowlyBcan help students make a good habit of learningCwill make students take less interest in learningDshould be developed more widely among studentsD16、On September 1

40、3th, I woke up in the best mood. It was a late start, so I got to sleep in. Not only did I get my full eight hours of sleep, but an additional two more hours as well. I got ready, danced in my room to my favorite music while I picked out my clothes, made my lunch, and was on my way to school. I arri

41、ved at 9: 50 a. m. Little did I know, in the next 20 minutes, my life would change forever. As I got out of my classroom, there he was, holding the gun. Although everything happened so fast, in a matter of about 4 minutes, I remember it clearly. I remember every face I saw, and I remember every soun

42、d I heard. I remember the fear and the panic of the unknown. And lastly, I remember running. Running for my life. I ran down the stairs, out of the schools front doors, and down the street to the primary school. I remember looking down at my feet. As I looked down I thought to myself, “ How am I run

43、ning so fast?” I finally made it to a safe classroom, and 20 other students and I settled in for lockdown. We stayed close to one another and cried. It felt as though the tears going down our faces would never stop. We passed our phones around to text our loved ones that we were safe and that there

44、was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4 students were injured thus far. The lockdown lasted about 30 minutes, even though it felt like forever. Our headmaster made his way to our room and explained that the shooter had been caught and we were all going to make our way to the football field.1Ho

45、w did the writer feel before going to school?ARelaxed. BWorried. CScared. DPuzzled.2What does the phrase “sleep in” probably mean in Paragraph l?Asleep in bed Bsleep with clothes onCsleep with face covered Dsleep longer than usual3What did the students do when the shooting began?ACalling the police

46、for help. BRunning away in all directions.CFighting back against the shooter. DTexting their beloved ones about it.4Where did the writer find safety in the shooting?AOn a football field. BIn a neighboring school.CIn a classroom of her school. DBack at her own home.5What can we tell from the story?AT

47、he headmaster didnt care about his students.BThere was more than one shooter in the killing.CNot all the 21 students took phones with them.DThe shooter killed himself in the end.E17、ATickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins,22)The London Eyea famous symbol for this famous city. The worlds largest sigh

48、tseeing wheel offers a way to see over 55 of Londons famous buildings!BTickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible,25)In this waxwork(蠟像) museum, visitors will find Henry VIII and his six wives, the present Queen and many other famous people, including sports or pop stars. It is a must-see place in London

49、.CLondon Duck Tours (80 mins, 30)Dont miss the exciting adventure for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before! It is more than a sightseeing tourits an adventure. Dont miss this one!DThe Traditional London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pas

50、s, 40)See Londons important sights on an open-top double-decker bus and see every sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Pauls Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Get on and Get off” at your choice of famous place.1What is the famous symbol of London?AThe London Eye.BThe Waxwork Museum.CTh

51、e Tower of London.DSt. Pauls Cathedral.2If you want to see over 55 of Londons famous buildings, please pay for _.A22B25C30D403If you want to see many famous people, you can _.Atake the London EyeBgo to the Madame TussaudsCtake the London Duck ToursDtake the double-decker bus4For young people who wan

52、ts to try new things, they could visit London by _.Ataking the boatBtaking the double-decker busCjoining the Duck ToursDtaking the taxi5Simply “Get on and Get off” at your choice of famous place, please take _.Athe Tower of LondonBopen-top double-decker busCPauls CathedralDPiccadillyF18、What are you

53、 going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matterKnowing what to do during a fire can save yourselfIt is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the f

54、amily, such as stairways （樓梯） and fire escapes, but not liftsFrom the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury （傷害）.The second floor windows are usually not very high from the groundAn av

55、erage （普通的） person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the groundIt is about the height of an average manOf course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for helpBe sure to keep the door closed, o

56、r smoke and fire may be drawn into the roomKeep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked （滲入） into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roofFrom the roof a person can drop to the ground m

57、ore safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury, bushes and grass can help to break a fall.1From the beginning, we know that it is important to_.Aknow the way to escape a fireBput out a fire in a burning houseCjump out of a burning houseDkeep the door closed2It is possible to escape through the

58、 windows _.Aif there are some stones on the groundBif there is some grass on the groundCif you live on a higher floorDif you have a short enough rope3Which of the following is RIGHT according to the information in the passage? _AYou can escape through lifts.BYou can choose fire escapes.CYou cant esc