2023屆浙江省上杭縣中考英語猜題卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、You dont have to worry about me. Im old enough to myself.Alook after Blook for Clook up Dlook at2、In 2000, we _ to the Great Wall and

2、had a good time there.Ago BwentCwill goDhave gone3、Its not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away. Yes, _.AMany hands make light workBWhen the cats away, the mice will playCEvery dog has its dayDDont put all your eggs in one basket4、 Who will give us the speech on public manners? Dr.

3、 Stark _. Hes good at manners, but nobody knows for sure.AcanBmightCshouldDwould5、The horse is too old to run as as it did.Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe fastest6、The boys are talking about the matches in the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics _.Yes. They have so many fun things to share.AeasilyBhappilyCsadly

4、7、-How many teachers are there in your school?-Over four_. And _ of them are women teachers.Ahundred, two-thirdsBhundred, two-thirdChundreds, two-thirdsDhundreds, two-third8、What does Jack like _ dinner?He likes chicken and hamburgers.AinBatConDfor9、- I made some mistakes at the dinner table last ni

5、ght.- _. Ill tell you some table manners later.AYoure welcomeBof courseCNever mindDThank you anyway10、When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _.Apick it out Bpoint at it Cpick it up Dkick it out. 完形填空11、One day the bathroom door had slammed on Timmys finger. The doctor asked if we had f

6、ound the tip of Timmys finger. He said there was a small chance of 1 it if we could get it to him quickly. I ran hurriedly back to the bathroom. 2 , it had already turned blue. I knew from the look on the doctors face that it was too late. I felt helpless, unable to take the pain away from my little

7、 boy. Then a(n) 3 came to me. I whispered in his ear, Timmy, did you know that lizards(蜥蜴) grow their tails back and little boys can grow their fingers back too? Timmys soft green eyes grew wide 4 excitement. They can? he asked, obviously surprised by the thought, And 5 ?I told him, Inside your head

8、 you have a little voice telling your finger how much you love it and how much you 6 it. I could see Timmys little face focused in deep concentration. Then I continued, Now just say, grow for me finger, grow. I love you and I need you. A few 7 later, Timmy said to me quietly, Im talking to my 8 ever

9、y day, wishing it well. Weeks later, Timmy ran towards me. See, he said, Its growing back really good! A year later, Timmys finger 9 back and became well again just as any finger could be.Timmy remains forever in my heart as a constant reminder of the 10 of miracles.1Aputting Bsaving Ckeeping Dlosin

10、g2AUnfortunately BClearly CPossibly DStrangely3Aplan Bdream Cidea Danswer4Aof Bwith Cat Din5Awhat Bwhy Cwhere Dhow6Athank Bgive Chelp Dneed7Adays Bweeks Cyears Dminutes8Amother Bfinger Cdoctor Dlizard9Awent Bgrew Ccame Dturned10Aopportunity Bstrength Cimportance Dpossibility. 語法填空12、I often hear som

11、e students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad 1 (tell) you something about how I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interest

12、ed in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 2 (get) a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 3 (ask) our teacher.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it

13、 well. I often 4(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5 (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 6 (understand

14、) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. I 7 (study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn English well. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do

15、that forfriction. Friction happens when two things that arent very smooth (光滑的) rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction you can make. Lets discover friction!_Soap Water Your hands_Make sure your hands are dry.Rub your hands together until you feel

16、the heat of your hands.Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery (滑的).Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery. Please write down what has happened._Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands a

17、re slippery, they wont make very much friction and your hands wont get so hot._Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didnt know it._Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations

18、 where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires (輪胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.1Youd better make your hands _ to get heat when you rub them.Aslippery Bdry Cwet2The word “f

19、riction” in the first paragraph means “_”.A摩擦 B震動 C膨脹3We can know from the passage that its a _ experiment.Aphysics Bchemistry Cbiology4The topic of the last column (欄目) is _ATHINK IT OVER! BWHAT HAPPENED? CWORK WITH PARENTS.5The main idea of the passage is _.Ahow to discover friction Bhow to rub yo

20、ur hands Chow to make fires by rubbingB14、For many kids in Africa， the colorful PlayPump(踏水車）is the first playground thing they have ever seen. When the children give it a push and jump in for their first ride， smiles of wonder appears on their faces.The fun of going round and round in a circle is j

21、ust part of the wonder. The wonderful invention doesnt only change the kids play time， but also makes a big difference to the peoples lives.As the merry-go-round starts，itpumps(泵送）clean water up from deep underground and keeps it in a huge tank(桶）. People are welcomed to come and help themselves to

22、get the water for free. They are very happy these days.In the countryside of Africa， very few people could drink clean water. They dont have machines that can get water in their homes. Instead， they often walk a long way to carry water back.Patricia Molope， a fifteen-year-old girl， explains that bef

23、ore her village in South Africa got a PlayPump， people would pay a taxi driver to take them to a well far from their homes. “ Sometimes the taxi drivers were so busy that we would have to stop taking showers in order to save water. It was so far to walk there， but at present we have our own clean wa

24、ter in the village， and the life is better， too.”The hard job of carrying water usually is done by women and girls. Carrying water for miles and hours each day is such a heavy job that it sometimes prevents girls from being able to go to school.Thanks to the PlayPump， getting water is quicker and ea

25、sier-and even boys join in. The pumps have become a new activity. Kids and adults seem to love playing with them while collecting water.A boy named Khumalo， twelve years old， says， “ I have seen many kinds of water pumps， but have never seen one that can keep water. When I grow up， I want to be an i

26、nventor so I can also invent clever things like the PlayPump that will help my country.”So far， more than 800 PlayPumps are being operated in schools and neighborhoods in four African countries， providing water for almost two million people.1To get water from a PlayPump， people need to _.Awalk for a

27、 long wayBpush it firstCmake it in a circleDuse a big tank2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_ApumpBmerry-go-roundCPlayPumpDunderground3For Patricia Molope， getting water used to be hard because_AShe didnt know how to use a PlayPump.BShe had no money to pay a taxi driver.CThe only pla

28、ce to get water was far away from home.DThere was not enough water in the well.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE about PlayPump?APeople need to pay for the clean water from PlayPump.BBoth children and parents enjoy the ride on PlayPump.CPlayPump makes the life of the Africans much easier.DAbout tw

29、o million Africans are using the water from PlayPump.5What is the main idea of the story?APlayPump can bring people together.BPlayPump helps turn work into play.CEvery country in the world is thirsty.DPlayPump is a great invention in the world.C15、The English Summer Campin the LANLEY SCHOOL of Engli

30、shDo you need to learn English for study or fun in summer holiday?Herere our courses you can choose!3 coursesSpeakingWritingListening-10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers-20 students-10-hour course-Saturday only-experienced teachers-25 students-20-hour course-every day of the

31、week-experienced teachersOpening Times Saturday-Sunday 10 a.m.-5 p.m.; Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-8 p.m.Contact Phone number: 02 0443 1566; 02 0443 1520 Email: Englishlsofe.co.ukFind us 122A Great Eastern Street Lanleygate London1How many courses are there?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.2When is the writing cours

32、e?AEvery day of the week.BOn Saturday only.CFrom Monday to Friday.DOn Monday only.3If you want to learn from native teachers, you should choose _ course.AspeakingBwritingC10-hourD20-hourD16、AChoose the best answer (根據短文內容，選擇最恰當的答案)Caroles Cooking JournalMonday, April 6This month, we had to choose an

33、 optional activity. Should it really be called “optional” if you have to do it? Unfortunately, I waited until the last minute to sign up. Many of the activities were already full, but I made a decision to join the Cooking Club because at least that way I would get a snack to eat.Tuesday, April 7It w

34、as the first time to be here. Like many of my ideas, joining the Cooking Club made sense at first but was turning out to be a disaster. Most people have been in the club for more than a year, so they already know what theyre doing. And since they all know each other, they werent exactly interested i

35、n a newcomer.Thursday, April 9What a terrible day! How could I know that if a recipe says to beat cookie batter (糊), you couldnt do it with your fists (拳頭)? I thought the other kids would never stop laughing. And it was not easy to get cookie batter off your clothes.Friday, April 10I have more funny

36、 things in Cooking Club. Now I know that chocolate mousse is a dessert and it isnt spelled m-o-o-s-e. “Mousse” and “Moose” (駝鹿) sound exactly the same. So I dont think my question about whether vegetarians(素食者) can eat chocolate mousse was really that silly.Monday, April 13One of my bright ideas wor

37、ked out for a change! Everyone laughed when I handed out the chocolate “moose” cookie that I made yesterday, but this time I was laughing, too. The peanut butter antlers(鹿角) were a_Were even planning to bake more cookies for the school food festival next week.1Carole chose the Cooking Club because _

38、.AShe liked making different kinds of food.BCooking club was the only activity she could choose.CShe could get some food in the Cooking Club.DIt was not open to the students until the last minute.2How did Carole feel when she joined the club for the first time?AExcited.BFrightened.CPleased.DLonely.3

39、Why did the writer beat the cookie batter with her fists?ABecause she was upset about being in the club.BBecause she misunderstood a cooking recipe.CBecause she didnt know how to use tools.DBecause she was laughed at by other kids.4What did Carole think of mousse at beginning?AShe thought eating mou

40、sse was silly.BShe thought mousse was a kind of animal.CShe thought mousse didnt taste good.DShe thought only vegetarians can eat mousse.5The underlined word “huge hit” is the closest in meaning to “ ”.Agreat successBsweet dessertCbig disasterDbeautiful decoration6How long has Carole been in the Coo

41、king Club according to the journal?AAbout one week.BAbout one month.CAbout two weeks.DAbout two months.E17、Harvard UniversityType（類型） private Created Time 1636Location Cambridge, Massachusetts, USAHarvard Universitys history, influence and wealth have made it one of the most famous universities in t

42、he world.University of OxfordType（類型） public Created Time Not quite clearLocation Oxford, BritainThe University of Oxford is the second oldest university in the world and the oldest in the English-speaking world.University of CambridgeType（類型） public Created Time 1209Location Cambridge, BritainThe U

43、niversity of Cambridge is the second oldest university in the English-speaking world and the sixth oldest in Europe.Tsinghua UniversityType（類型） public Created Time 1911Location Haidian District, Beijing, ChinaTsinghua University was originally（起初）under the name “Tsinghua Xuetang”. The school was ren

44、amed “Tsinghua College” in 1912. The university section was founded in 1925.1Harvard University is famous for its _.Apeople and wealthBsubjects and countryCpopulation and studentsDhistory, influence and wealth2_ is private of the four universities.AHarvard UniversityBUniversity of OxfordCUniversity

45、of CambridgeDTsinghua University3Which of the two universities are located in Britain?AHarvard University and University of OxfordBUniversity of Oxford and University of CambridgeCUniversity of Cambridge and Tsinghua UniversityDTsinghua University and Harvard University4When was the university secti

46、on founded in Tsinghua College?AIn 1911BIn 1912CIn 1925DIn 19925Which statement isnt true according to the passage above?AHarvard University was set up in 1636.BThe University of Oxford is the oldest university in the world.CThe University of Cambridge is the sixth oldest university in Europe.DTsing

47、hua University is located in Beijing now.F18、Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt(融化). It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed together., it became ice.The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice.

48、It was a glacier(冰河).Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches(英寸) each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with it. It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In some places, when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaci

49、ers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land.Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too.1The snow that fell on the mountain _ before glaciers were formed.Abecame river Bmelted Cbecame ice Dturned to rain2Which of the following does this