安徽省養(yǎng)鹿2022年畢業(yè)升學考試模擬卷英語卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、The _ /pras/ of the tomatoes is quite

2、 high.AriceBpriceCraceDpeace2、In every _ there has to be some give-and-take.AfriendshipBinstrumentCattentionDblackboard3、 Tom, I am still not sure . Why not? No one sings better than you in our class.Ahow I will prepare for the singing competitionBthat I can go to join in the competition.Cwhether I

3、should take part in the competitionDwho I can ask for more information about the competition.4、- - My backpack _. Dont worry. Lets go to the Lost & Found.Ais missing Bhas found Cis broken Dis forget5、If you _ your homework now, you _ it before dinner.Astart; finishBwill start; will finishCstart; wil

4、l finishDwill start; finish6、When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school.Awill haveBam havingChaveDhad7、-Can I go now, sir?-If you _ leave, do it quietly.AshouldBmustCmay8、If you always _ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.Acom

5、plainBcompareCconnectDconsider9、-Your son hasnt watched the movie Need for Speed, has he?- _. He told me it was _ exciting _ hed like to watch it again.AYes, he has； so； thatBYes, he has； such； thatCNo, he hasnt； so； thatDNo, he hasnt； such； that10、I like playing _ baseball and Peter likes playing _

6、 violin.Aa; anB/; aCthe; theD/; the. 完形填空11、A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his 1 school. Every classroom has a computer in it. The 2 is also really great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers. It also has the most comfortable 3 and students can sit o

7、n them when they 4 The food in the school dining hall is delicious and not 5 All the students like to 6 there. The beef noodles are Johns favorite.The school has all kinds of activities. 7 , there is a music festival every June. The students like their school band very much. The sports meet is 8 one

8、 of the most popular activities at the school. It is in September.John is happy that he can 9 at this school. He enjoys his every day here 10 he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.1Aold Bcheap Csmall2Aoffice Blibrary Challway3Asofas Bbeds Cchairs4Asleep Bdance Cread5Aexpensive Bpop

9、ular Chealthy6Alive Beat Cvisit7ASo far BIn fact CFor example8Aonly Balso Cstill9Astudy Bwork Carrive10Awhen Bthough Cbecause. 語法填空12、Positive(積極的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things alw

10、ays work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positiv

11、e thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick

12、 and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people

13、 dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the e

14、nd of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do differe

15、nt things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 閱讀理解A13、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have noidea where you are. Then your car breaks do

16、wn. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (裝置) which uses satellites (衛(wèi)星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 me ters. A GPS cannot start you

17、r car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boat

18、s. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc.

19、The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (計算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working w

20、ell.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mo bile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1According to the passage, with

21、 the help of the GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan learn about the culture of an unknown placeDcan spend the least time getting to another place2We can learn from the passage that _.Athere are three parts to the GPSBa GPS cant be put into a watc

22、hCa GPS can help you start your carDthe GPS are becoming more and more expensive3The underlined word accurate!in paragraph 4 means“_” in Chinese.A準確的 B恰當?shù)?C端正的 D直接的4What can we infer from the passage?AAll GPS devices have electronic maps.BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free.CThe recei

23、ver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.5The passage is mainly about_.Athe history of GPS Bthe introduction of GPSCthe shape of GPS Dthe three parts of GPSB14、1The advertisement offers information mainly to people from _.AChi

24、naBAmericaCEnglandDCanada2We learn from the material that _.Ayou can sign up on October 30thByou can call for more informationCthe Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthDthe joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall3NSPCC has something to do with _.AnatureBchildrenCthe Great WallDstandard networkC15、

25、If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating

26、 habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didnt follow a healthy diet. They di

27、dnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much

28、salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.

29、Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1The main reason why many teenagers are overweight is that theyeat too much_.Amilk and sugar Bfruits and sugarCvegetables and salt Dfat, oil, salt and sugar2In a recent survey at one school, wha

30、t did the scientists find ?ATeenagers dont have breakfast before going to school.BTeenagers have a bad eating habits.CTeenagers dont like eating vegetables.DTeenagers dont have a proper meal for lunch.3Why is milk important to us ?ABecause it will help the bones to grow.BBecause it is good for the b

31、ody and mind.CBecause it is with less fat, oil and sugar.DBecause it is junk food.4In this passage, doctors advise teenagers to eat more_.Afood with less salt and milk Bfood with much fat and sugarCvegetables and fruits Dfood with no salt and oil5The best title for this passage should be _.AKeeping

32、good habits BFast food is goodCUnhealthy food is bad DAdvice on healthy eatingD16、When parents send their children to school, often they dont know what happens day to day. Parents depend on what their children tell them about they are doing and what they are learning. Generally schools will host par

33、ent-teacher meeting at least twice a year. Parent-teacher meetings are short meetings between parents and their childrens teacher. Usually they are held when teachers give put a students grades for the term. The parent-teacher meetings give teachers a chance to let parents know how their child is do

34、ing. A teacher will let a parent know the students advantages and bring to the parents attention any problems with grades or behavior（行為）. The meetings also offer parents the chance to ask questions and see what their child is learning.Most children do not go along with their parents to the meetings

35、. This allows both the parent and teacher to talk honestly about the childs progress without making the child feel bad. Usually a teacher will offer advice to the parent on how to support their childs education.1How often do schools host parent-teacher meeting?AOnce a week BTwice a week COnce a year

36、 DTwice a year2Parent will get childs _ at the meeting.Aphotos Bgrades Cdrawings Dinvitations3What is main purpose of holding parent-teacher meeting?ATo punish students with low gradesBTo offer a chance to let teacher make friends with parentCTo make teacher know more about childrens behaviors at ho

37、meDTo help parent understand childrens problems with grades and behavior better.4A teacher will give advice on _ at the meeting.Ahow to manage childrens daily lifeBhow to look after children at homeChow to support their childs educationDwhat to do at the parent-teacher meetingE17、The government in C

38、hina plans to end its one-child policy and let families have two children instead. The change is meant to balance population development， stop a falling birth rate( 出生率) and strengthen(增加) the countrys labor force(勞動力).China， with the largest population in the world， started the one child policy in

39、1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example， some families in the countryside could have two children， if the first-born child is a girl.In 2013， the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only c

40、hild.At the end of 2014， China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say， the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy， an increase in births can s

41、olve this problem.But too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child. Boys and girls， what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?1Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?ABecause we need a larg

42、er population.BBecause millions of people have jobs.CBecause most families want to have a second child.DBecause a falling birth rate must be stopped.2The meaning of “two-child policy” is_.A二胎政策 B兩個小孩 C二孩策略 D二孩保險3When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues?AIn

43、2015. BIn 2035. CIn 2050. DIn 20704What may happen after we have the two-child policy?AThere will be more old people.BThe labor market population will drop.CAlmost every family will have a second child.DThe population development will be balanced.F18、This is part of a books table of contents.Chapter

44、 One: North AmericaThe Fox and the Raccoon 1Song of the Mountains 4Little Feather Meets Bear 7Chapter Two: South AmericaKuma and the Big River 10The Smallest Monkey 12Three Tree Frogs 15Chapter Three: AfricaMarumbi Saves the Day 18The Jumping Fish 22Father Lion and His Son 25Chapter One: North AmericaThe Fox and the Raccoon 1Song of the Mountains 4Little Feather Meets Bear 7Chapter Two: South AmericaKuma and the Big River 10The Smallest Monkey 12Three Tree Frogs 15Chapter Three: AfricaMarumbi Saves the Day 18The Jumping Fish 22Father Lion and His Son 251Chapter One is about _.ANorth