安徽省合肥46南校區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、The Chinese Poetry Conference(中國詩詞大會)on CCTV is a great .You are rightMore and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetryApr

2、ojectBsuccessCchanceDexperiment2、You can the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.AnameBbookCparkDbuy3、Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ?Xian, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.Awhere are you goingBwhere you are goingChow you are going4、 Cindy never eats the food that _

3、 and often pours it away. But its really wastefull to do so.AstaysBkeepsCremainsDleaves5、Jack _ his father, because they are both easygoing.Alooks afterBlooks likeCtakes afterDlooks up6、I _ to go to the shop to buy some sandwiches last night.AaskBasksCwas askedDwas asking7、Its hard for us to say goo

4、dbye we have so many happy days to remember.AsoBbecauseCalthoughDuntil8、Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.AfewBfewerClittleDless9、There are about 30 _ who teach in our school.AmanBmenCmansDmens10、What will happen if we _ the party tomorrow?Half the class wont

5、 come.AhaveBhadCare havingDwill have. 完形填空11、 My husband once gave my 6-year old son a $10 bill. This $10 bill went with my son 1 , from one pair of jeans to another, one coat to the other. My son wouldnt even sleep 2 without the $10 bill under his head. He kept it for a long time and prepared to bu

6、y something special.One day, my son and 1 went to the local grocery store, in front of 3 an old man was singing carols(頌歌) and ringing a bell. My son asked me,“What is he doing? I told my son, “He is singing to get our attention in hopes of collecting money 4 the poor or the children who dont have t

7、oys.”I planned to keep 5 but my son wasnt next to me. I 6 to see his little hand digging in his pocket, pulling out his $10 bill. I saw him put the bill into the slot(硬幣投幣口), say “Merry Christmas” and walk over to me. I was 7 because he cherished the money so much，But I said to my son, “What you did

8、 just now made mommy very happy. But could you tell me why you give your money to the old man?He told me, “I heard a voice saying go, give him the money. Then he continued, But I heard 8 voice saying No, keep the money. You want to buy a toy with the money.“So you listened to the right voice finally

9、. I said. He looked up 9 me with his hands in the air and asked, But who are they?I laughed and said, Theyre 10 ”1AsomewhereBanywhereCeverywhereDnowhere2AgoodBwellCbetterDbest3AthatBwhichCwhatDwhere4AforBtoCwithDin5AwalkBwalkingCto walkDwalked6Aturned upBturned downCturned aroundDturned away7Aexciti

10、ngBsurprisedCsurprisingDexcited8AotherBthe othersCothersDanother9AtoBatCwithDfor10AyouByourCthemDthemselves. 語法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大腦）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, the b

11、etter they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充滿活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Slee

12、p is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活動）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) y

13、ou a wise man and a happy life. 閱讀理解A13、“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a t

14、ime to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations e

15、xpectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in

16、 someones life.Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.Work with aveteran(經(jīng)驗豐富的)volunteer. He volunteered a lot; he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations ex

17、pectations.Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If the experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the r

18、ight opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience,“l(fā)ittle things can change a persons life.”1Volunteering can help _.Amake a decisionBsee the world clearlyCthank other peopleDmake a persons life bet

19、ter2What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?AThey dont have enough time.BThey are prevented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared.DThey dont expect to become volunteers.3Which of the following can help people take the first step?AStart out quickly.BOrgani

20、zing a training meeting.CInvite a friend to be with them.DJoin in a group with different values.4What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people to make changes in their lives.BTo encourage people to start their volunteering.CHow to make great achievements in volunteering.DHow to keep on volunt

21、eering whatever happened.B14、The English Summer Campin the LANLEY SCHOOL of EnglishDo you need to learn English for study or fun in summer holiday?Herere our courses you can choose!3 coursesSpeakingWritingListening-10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers-20 students-10-hour cours

22、e-Saturday only-experienced teachers-25 students-20-hour course-every day of the week-experienced teachersOpening Times Saturday-Sunday 10 a.m.-5 p.m.; Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-8 p.m.Contact Phone number: 02 0443 1566; 02 0443 1520 Email: Englishlsofe.co.ukFind us 122A Great Eastern Street Lanleygate Lo

23、ndon1How many courses are there?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.2When is the writing course?AEvery day of the week.BOn Saturday only.CFrom Monday to Friday.DOn Monday only.3If you want to learn from native teachers, you should choose _ course.AspeakingBwritingC10-hourD20-hourC15、What is the hottest topic at

24、your school recently? In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, its money. The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend. About 200 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams. They went out to make money by selling things. What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers;

25、some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets. Hu Qings team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urban management o

26、fficers (城管). The officers asked them to leave. “We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with the officers for the whole morning” said Hu. “Finally we had to give up.” Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didnt meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The

27、 team then put up a board saying “For Country Kids”. It worked. More people came to their stall (小攤). A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. “He didnt want any change. He said he wanted to help the children,” said Wang. “We were touched.” Later that day they gave the 100 yuan and more to the “Project

28、Hope” office. Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 4 yuan. They made 40.5 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didnt buy. Now I know how hard it is for

29、our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”1In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, what the students talk more about is _.Athe officersBthe kind foreignerCthe activity called “making money”Dthe money they made last weekend2_ took part in the activity.AAll the studentsBSome teachersCAbout

30、 200 students of the three gradesDPart of Junior 1 and Junior 2 students3Hu Qings team finally gave up because _.Athe parents didnt like to buy the booksBthe Children Activity Center was too crowdedCthe officers didnt allow them to sell anything thereDthe team played the game of the hide-and-seek th

31、e whole morning4Why did more people come to Wang Bings stall at last?AThe team put up a magic board.BA foreigner came up and helped them.CThe people liked to help country kids.DThe people were interested in their ice cream.5According to the passage the students learn _.Aits impossible for them to ma

32、ke moneyBits not easy for their parents to make moneyCits very important for them to make a livingDits necessary for school to hold more activities in the futureD16、Do you know sand has been used to draw pictures since ancient times? Today, sandpainting, an interesting art, will be introduced to you

33、.Sandpainting is an art of using the sand to make a fixed or unfixed painting. Maybe we all played fixed sandpainting as we were young. We first painted a simple picture, then we brushed glue to the section, and at last we poured colored sand onto the glue in order to make it fixed.Unfixed sandpaint

34、ings have a long cultural history around the world. People poured sand on a surface to make paintings or use some tools to draw pictures in the sand directly. They are often temporary(臨時的) Different people draw sandpaintings to express different meanings：love of nature, admiration for God or love of

35、 beauty.Nowadays, sandpainting becomes a performance art and its popularity has risen. On the stages, sandpainting performers make a series of images by drawing lines and figures in the sand with their fingers and hands. The series of images are used to tell a storyKseniya Simonova, who is from Ukra

36、ine, is one of the greatest sandpainting performers in the world. People call her The Lady of the Sand”.Simonova said that she never dreamed shed become a sand artist, and when she began practicing, she nearly gave it up. But she persevered, looking after her baby in the daytime and training every n

37、ight. You Are Always Nearby is one of the most famous performances of Simonova. It is a story about a young couple separated by a war in which the soldier is tragically (悲慘地)killed, but returns in spirit to watch over his wife and child. This performance makes all audience(觀眾)cryArt is everywhere an

38、d is not far away from common people. Art of painting is in our life，even in the sand.1Which of the following is necessary to make a fixed sandpainting?AWaterBA printed picture.CColored paper.DGlue2What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?ASandpainting is becoming more and more popular.BA great sandp

39、ainting performer in the worldCA story about a young couple separated by a war.DWhat sandpainting tries to express.3The underlined word persevered can be replaced by .Aset offBgave outCheld onDended up4What do we know about Simonova according to the passage?AShe is the best painter in the world.BBei

40、ng a sand artist is her biggest dream.CShe once gave up performing for her family.DHer performances are popular with people.E17、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have noidea where you are. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mo

41、bile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (裝置) which uses satellites (衛(wèi)星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 me ters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you ar

42、e.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps,

43、 so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbit

44、ing the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (計算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the G

45、PS will be as common as the mo bile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.Acant be lost i

46、n a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan learn about the culture of an unknown placeDcan spend the least time getting to another place2We can learn from the passage that _.Athere are three parts to the GPSBa GPS cant be put into a watchCa GPS can help you start your carDthe GPS ar

47、e becoming more and more expensive3The underlined word accurate!in paragraph 4 means“_” in Chinese.A準確的 B恰當?shù)?C端正的 D直接的4What can we infer from the passage?AAll GPS devices have electronic maps.BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free.CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the s

48、atellites.DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.5The passage is mainly about_.Athe history of GPS Bthe introduction of GPSCthe shape of GPS Dthe three parts of GPSF18、On October 17,2016 the Shenzhou-11 manned spaceship was sent into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre

49、 in Gansu. Two days later the spaceship successfully connected with the space laboratory Tiangong-2. It meant China got closer to its plan of building a space station in 2020.The spaceship took two Chinese astronauts to space this time. Jing Haipeng was an experienced astronaut who flew on Shenzhou-

50、7 in 2008 and Shenzhou-9 in 2012. But it was Chen Dongs first space flight.Jing and Chen were given a 30-day task on Tiangong-2. They tested new technology and did experiments to prepare for future space station tasks. The astronauts themselves were also the subject(對象) of those experiments. The lif

51、e support devices(設(shè)備) they used and how they lived inside the space laboratory were studied. No Chinese astronaut had stayed in space for that long before.A month-long space task was not easy, so Chinese scientists and engineers had come up with lots of new technologies to allow astronauts to stay m

52、ore safely and more comfortably in space.One of the new technologies tested during this task was a device called “space hospital”. The space hospital was two little silver boxes tied around the two astronauts legs. Through the “space hospital”, scientists and doctors on the Earth could watch the ast

53、ronauts heart rate and temperature. When the astronauts felt tired, the “space hospital” could even massage(為按摩) them.After this task, China is expected to send an unmanned cargo spaceship(無人貨運飛船) in mid-April next year. It will dock with Tiangong-2 and take new fuel to the space laboratory.1The spa

54、ceship docked with the space laboratory Tiangong-2 on _.AOctober 17 BOctober 19 CNovember 19 DNovember 202How many times has Jing Haipeng been to space?AOnce. BTwice. CThree times. DFour times.3From this passage, we can learn that Jing and Chen stayed in the space laboratory for_.Athree days Ba month Cthirty-three days Dtwo months4What is the “space hospital” used