揚州市重點中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語押題卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、To realize the Chinese dream, we shou

2、ld do everything we can _our country _.Ato make; beautiful and beautifulBto make; more and more beautifulCmake; the most beautifulDmake; more and more beautiful2、This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twins class.They and their 48 classmates can speak different la

3、nguages. The following form is about the percentage of the whole class. According to the form, students can speak two or more foreign languages.A13B10C203、Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.AsoBorCbecauseDbut4、-Do you know_? - At a robot shop.Awhere Mr. Jiang

4、bought the robotBwhere did Mr. Jiang buy the robotCwhy Mr. Jiang bought the robotDwhy did Mr. Jiang buy the robot5、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down6、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _.Awork on itBwork for itCwork it over

5、Dwork it out7、The woman is fat because he eats junk food.Amuch too, too muchBmuch too, much tooCtoo much, too muchDtoo much, much too8、Smoking can _ lung cancer. You had better give it up.Awork on Blead to Ctake away Dput out9、-Excuse me. Could you please tell me _?-Sure. Theres a bookstore on River

6、 Road.Awhere I can get a dictionaryBif is there a bookstore on River RoadCwhere can I get a dictionaryDhow could I get a dictionary10、 Li Hong, football to our school subjects next term. Great! Its my favorite. I cant wait.Awas added Bis added Cwill be added. 完形填空11、 “Is this real life? Is this just

7、 fantasy?” When Bohemian Rhapsody, the new film 1 in theatre, the British band Queen hit the whole world again. One of the main 2 was their unique(特別的) sound for their time. And their style was quite special 3 their music was more than rock&roll.Then it was their singer, Freddie Mercury. His onstage

8、 performances really impressed people in the great 4 concert Live Aid in 1985. The main thing of the concert was to draw 5 to the hunger in the world. As much as $ 40 million was 6 for the starving( 饑餓的) people in Africa. It was a time to cool out. Some people may not like rock music because of its

9、loud, fast beats. 7 , it does speak to the youth. They sing about topics of love, world peace and growing up. Their songs even are the favorite at the 8 events like Olympic Games. “We are the champions(冠軍) , my friend, well keep on fighting .” The power of the words fill your ears and 9 through body

10、. Sweet music calms the tired, the sad, the 10 . With strong words and wonderful melody, grand music fills people with great minds.1Acame onBcame outCcame over2AresultsBrecordsCreasons3AunlessBwhenCbecause4AcharityBbusinessCticket-free5AeducationBattentionCinstruction6AraisedBpaidCsent7ABesidesBEspe

11、ciallyCHowever8AcultureBsportsCscience9AspreadsBlooksCcarries10AmovedBpeacefulCnervous. 語法填空12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the stud

12、ents2 (tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in

13、print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演繹推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these 8(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a characte

14、r in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!. 閱讀理解A13、Sarah ran in, sho

15、uting, “Look what I found!” Over the top of the paper I was reading; came a terrible thing that caused me to jump. It was a snake skin found in our garden.“Isnt it beautiful?” said my seven-year-old daughter.I opened my eyes widely and looked at the snake skin in fear（恐懼地）. I didnt think it was beau

16、tiful, but I learned never to appear nonchalant(冷漠的)with children. Everything they see for the first time is important to their sense of beauty; they see only excellence in the world.“Why does it do this?” Sarah asked.“Snakes shed(蛻) their skins because they need to renew themselves,” I explained. “

17、Why do they need to renew（使更新） themselves?” Sarah asked.“We often need to shed our skins, those coatings that we cover ourselves with,” I said to my daughter. “We leave some things and find other thing unwanted or unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin. It is probably too little for him,

18、and he probably doesnt think he looks as smart in it as he once did. ”As we talked, I knew that she began to understand. Although she couldnt understand clearly, she would know that renewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoolwork and spirit, and see

19、what we need to keep and what we need to leave. I was careful to tell that this is a natural way, not one to be forced.“Snakes dont peel off their skins when they like them. “I explained. “It happens as a natural thing of their growth. ” “I see, Dad,” said Sarah as she held the snake skin, and then

20、ran off.I hoped she would remember this; we need to throw some away because they are worthless or unnecessary. Then we can store them as memories in our deep hearts.1Father jumped up when her daughter came to him with a snake skin because .Ahe didnt want to read any moreBhe was in great fear of itCh

21、e wanted to praised her daughterDhe hated snakes2Fathers patient explanation shows that .Ahis daughter didnt want to listen to him at allBhe knew children saw only excellence in the worldChis daughter couldnt follow him at allDhe wanted to teach everything to her3We learn from the reading that.Athe

22、girl seemed to understand what her father saidBthe girl wasnt interested in the explanationCthe father was good at raising snakesDthe father liked the snake skin betterB14、Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this

23、happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about 3000 languages in the world today. Chinese is the lang uage with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people. On the

24、other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago

25、. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are always changing. The English of tod ay is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little kno

26、wn relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.If a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese h

27、as been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of Ch ina cant understand spe akers from other parts.1The first paragraph mainly tells us that_.Amost people in the world speak Chin

28、eseBthere are thousands of languages in todays worldCpeople have much knowledge about languagesDsome people know several languages2Most European and Indian languages_.Awill soon die out completelyBwere once a relative of EnglishCare no longer spokenDcome from the same family of language.3Which of th

29、e following statements is true according to the passage?AChinese is the language with the most speakers.BEnglish was a well-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.CA language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas.DSpeak

30、ers of Chinese from some parts of China can understand speakers from other parts.4It is considered to be the most difficult thing for one to learn to speak Chinese because _.Athere are great differences between the dialects of ChineseBChinese and many foreign languages are not of the same familyCChi

31、nese is a ve ry old languageDthere are great differences between the old Chinese and the present-day Chinese5The underlined word “dialect” in the last paragraph means_.Aa special language spoken by ChineseBthe sign used by Chinese people in a special areaCthe difference between the old and todays Ch

32、ineseDthe form of a language used in one part of the countryC15、Cell phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A cell phone can include many things, such as games, music and internet access. Today, 4.6 billion people around the world have cell phones, according to CBS news.However, cel

33、l phones may cause cancer, according to the World Health Organization. In a 2010 study, people who used a cell phone for 10 years or more were more than two times as likely to get brain cancer, according to CNN.These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:1.Use a headset or speakerHeads

34、ets give out much less radiation than phones. Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take it off your ear when youre not talking to anyone. Using your phone with a speaker will also make it safer.2.Listen more, talk lessYour phone gives out radiation when you talk o

35、r text, but not when youre listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.3.Hold the phone away from your bodyHold the phone away from your body when youre talking, not against your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.4.Choose texting over talkingPhone

36、semitless radiation to send texts than to carry a persons voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.5.Poor signal? Stay off the phoneFewer signal bars on your phone mean that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.1Fr

37、om the first paragraph, we know that _.Apeople can do nothing without mobile phoneBcell phones have three new functionsCits dangerous to use cell phones too muchDcell phones help us a lot and many people use them2The study from 2010 showed that _Apeople should use cell phones for no more than 10 yea

38、rs.Bpeople who dont use cell phones will not get brain cancerCthe longer people use cell phones, the more likely they are to get brain cancerDthe more cell phones people have, the more likely they are to get brain cancer3Which is NOT true about the suggestions mentioned in the passage?AWireless head

39、sets dont give out radiation.BIts not good to carry cell phones in pockets.CTexting is better than making phone calls.DDont make calls when the signal is weak.4The underlined word “emit” means_ in Chinese.A吸收 B發(fā)出 C包含 D爆炸5This passage mainly talks about_.Athe development and advantages of cell phones

40、Bthe reason why cell phone radiation causes cancerCthe best ways to use cell phones to communicateDhow to protect ourselves from cell phone radiationD16、B: 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的三個選項（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項。If youre ready to add more physical activity(體育運動) to your life, here are some tips(建議).Make physical activity

41、part of yourroutine, like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to work at least once a week, using the stairs more often, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if you havent been very active or have health problems.W

42、alking is one of the best fitness(健康) activities. To keep up a routine, you can walk with family members, friends or pets. Count your steps with a step counter(計數(shù)器). You can buy one at a sporting goods store. If you dont have time for one 30-minute walk, break it into three 10-minute walks.Find an a

43、ctivity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you dont get bored. For example, walk three days a week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise. By finding more activities you enjoy, youll have a greater chance for s

44、uccess.1The underlined word “routine” probably means “_” in Chinese.A建議 B慣例 C愛好2What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise?ATalking to the doctor.BWalking to work.CBuying a step counter.3How many tips does the writer mention when talking about the walking activity?ATwo. BThree

45、. CFour.4To avoid getting bored with the same activity, we can _.Abreak one 30-minute walk into threeBchange the activity we are staying withCdo the activity with our family members5The passage mainly talks about _.Athe ways to count walking stepsBsome health problems we may faceCsome advice on phys

46、ical activityE17、Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二維碼）. “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使產(chǎn)生） the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,”said Guo.“When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeCh

47、at（微信）. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone. ”The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans（掃描） his students QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their h

48、omework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guos students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.”said Tingting, a student of Guos.“The paper is not eas

49、y to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,”Guo said.“It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.”However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much tim

50、e on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, its unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers, it

51、allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share homework with other students.1Guos students think the new way is _.AImportant Binteresting Cstrange Dboring2Some parents are worried, because they think their children will _.Atalk with their teacher face to faceBf

52、ind the QR codes too difficult to useChate the new way of handing in homeworkDspend too much time on computers or phones3Whats the main idea of the passage?ASome parents are worried about their children.BTeachers dont need to check homework any more.CUsing QR codes makes checking homework easier.DSt

53、udents dont need to hand in homework any more.F18、 Do you know anything about email?Email is a kind of communication that is changing, for the worse, the way we write and use language, say some communication experts. Email has helped the spread of careless writing habits,” says Baron, a professor at

54、 an American university. She says the poor spelling, grammar, punctuation and sentence structure in emails show the growing unconcern about the way we write. Baron argues that we shouldnt forgive and forget the poor writing in emails. “The more we use the email, the more it becomes the normal way of

55、 writing,” the professor says.Others say that though it has poor writing, email has done what several generations (代）of English teachers couldnt do. It has made writing fashionable again.“Email is a new communication technology,” says Ian Lancashire, a professor of English at Toronto University. “It

56、 fills the gap (缺口）between spoken language and the formal (正式的）methods of writing. It is the purest form of written speech.”Lancashire says email can help people who are usually afraid of writing to get their thoughts flowing easily onto a blank screen. He says this is because email is close to spee

57、ch. “Its like a circle of four or five people around a campfire,” he says. Still, he accepts that this freedom to express themselves often gets people into trouble. The number of emails sent in a day almost is the number of letters mailed in a year. But more people are recognizing the content (內(nèi)容）of a typical email message is not often exact.1What can we know according to Baron?AEmail changes the way people communicate in everyday