江西省南昌市2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語猜題卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What did the manager ask you after th

2、e meeting?She asked me .Awhy I was late for the meetingBif can I finish the work on timeChow did I deal with the problemDwhat did I do for the project last week2、I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs.How lucky you are!Asatisfy Brealize Cencourage Dget3、We have _ homework to do ever

3、y day so we cant play _ computer games.Atoo many; too many Btoo much; too manyCtoo many; too much Dtoo much; too much4、Susan wont arrive at the airport on time _ she hurries up.Aonce BifCor Dunless5、The two buildings _ in a very traditional style. Many visitors were interested in them.AbuiltBwere bu

4、iltCare buildingDwill build6、Fathers Day will fall _ June 17th this year. Remember to show your love then.Ain Bat Con Dfor7、Would you like to do _ interesting with me?Id love to, but I have a piano lesson this afternoon.Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything8、Nobody has the right to laugh at othe

5、rs_ he is right.AuntilBbecauseCalthoughDif9、His name is James but he calls _Jim.AhisBhimselfChimD不填10、 Jim is really a nice boy.I agree with you. He never_ others.Akeeps in touch withBtakes care ofCmakes fun of. 完形填空11、One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tr

6、ee and then 1 down to eat something. A few 2 later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree.“Please tie your horse to another tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.” 3 the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” he tied up his horse and had his lu

7、nch nearby. After a moment they heard terrib 4 , the two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too 5 The rich mans horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to 6 for it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.Mr. Know asked the poor m

8、an some questions. But he made no 7 At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb. He cannot speak.” “Oh,” the rich man shouted 8 “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.” “Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he say ? “He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was 9 and would

9、kill my horse.” “Oh,” said Mr. Know. “So he 10 you. Then can you expect to get money from him? ”The rich man said nothing and left silently.1Aput Bsat Cturned2Adays Bminutes Cweeks3ASo BAnd CBut4Asong Bbell Cnoise5Alate Bhard Cquick6Apay Bwait Ccare7Aidea Bmistake Canswer8Aheavily Bangrily Chappily9

10、Aquiet Bnice Cwild10Ahelped Bwarned Cordered. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who ta

11、ught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (紀(jì)

12、念) her father. He raised (撫養(yǎng)) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea o

13、f a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 閱讀理解A13、Japanese children are so

14、happy because they have three festivals each year. Besides Boys Day, they also have Girls Day and the 7-5-3 Festival.May 5th is Japanese Childrens Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boys Day. On Boys Day, children dont have to go to school. Each family wit

15、h a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags. The flags are usually with three colors: black (standing for the father), red (standing for the mother) and blue (standing for the son ). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.Girls Day is a gi

16、rls festival on March 3rd. It is also called the Dolls Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.The 7-5-3 Festival is for children aged three, five and seven. Japanese peop

17、le think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in ones life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped (包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol (象征) of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in November.1How many festivals do Japanese children

18、 have each year?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.2When is Boys Day?AOn March 3rd. BOn May 5th. CIn July. DIn November.3Families get _ for their daughters on Girls Day.Aa set of dolls Bbeautiful bagsCcolorful flags Dspecial candies4The candy is the symbol of _ in the passage.Agood luck Bcourage and powerCa

19、happy feeling Da long and healthy lifeB14、 Nowadays, many teens are badly addicted to using phones. It probably wont surprise you that teens are texting more than ever before. Instead of sleeping, Kenny Alarcon, 16, often texts with his friends through the night. Frances Garcia, a high school senior

20、, sends and receives about 1000 texts each day. Both Frances and Kenny wake up several times during the night to text. Kenny even sleeps with his phone under his pillow. Dr.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, says that its common for teens to be interrupted by tex

21、ts while sleeping. “If they often lose sleep,” Dr.Dowdell says, “teens may become angry, or depressed. A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people turn to junk food for quick energy when they are tired.” Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenage

22、rs lives. One concern is that students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if most of the writing they do is made up of text messages. Some people also worry that teens dont spend enough time talking with others face-to-face, which could be hurting their relationships with friends and famil

23、y. Moreover, all that texting takes away hours that could be spent studying, exercising, taking up a hobby, or just relaxing. According to Dr. Dowdell, teens need to learn that they can and should turn off their phones sometimes. She had Kenny and Frances do an experiment. These were the rules: No p

24、hone for 48 hours. No computer or Internet either, unless it was for schoolwork. After 48 phone-free hours, Kenny and Frances were interviewed. “Wow, it was pure torture(折磨),” Kenny joked. Kenny missed his friends, and he was sad at times. But he also felt relief from the constant texting. He spent

25、time reading books and talking with his family, which he really enjoyed. Frances had an even happier result. “I loved it!” she said, “I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball. I had a wonderful experience.” Frances decided to continue the experiment for a while. “I

26、think Ill be so much smarter and healthier,” she explained, “everybody in the world should try it.”1If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping, they may _.Aget overweightBbecome happierCdisturb their parentsDfeel more relaxed2What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AMistakes in teens text writing.BTime

27、 wasted on meaningless texting.CWorries about how texting affects teens.DEncouragement to teens talking face-to-face.3The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to _.Aadvise people what to do without phonesBshow teens can live well without phonesCexplain phones are important in teens li

28、vesDintroduce how they make good use of phonesC15、As one of the most well-known of the fantasy languages invented for science fiction film, television and book, and developed by J.R.R. Tolkien himself, Elvish is made up with several thousand words and different sentence structures.Constructed langua

29、ges (人造語言) like Elvish are real languages, made up of thousands of words created by fantasy writers, linguists and fans, with real language rules. While a widespread vocabulary is advantageous to a constructed language, there is a key differentiator (區(qū)分者) we can see between just a lot of words and r

30、eal language: Grammar.Grammar is what makes constructed languages like Elvish learnable by everyday superfans. Superfans of The Lord of the Rings have built websites and created dictionaries, apps and translators, to teach Elvish. They have also created online clubs where fans can discuss and even c

31、reate new words based on the already existing vocabulary, and continue to study the language.So what does it take to be a master of Elvish?In learning Elvish, there are a couple of grammatical rules similar to those of the English language. For example, in order to make a verb past tense in English,

32、 you have to add an -ed, making wash, washed. Similarly in Elvish, in order to change the word for wash, which is allu, to the past tense then you have to add an -ne to the word. So washed is then translated to allune in past tense.Nouns in Elvish are different in the way that the noun changes depen

33、ding on how its used in a sentence, just like in Latin or Russian. For example, the word head in Elvish is CAS. However, if you duck your head, then the word changes to CARAWhen mentioning something in your head, then it changes to CASSE. Tolkiens attention to detail in creating the fantasy world us

34、ed in The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, complete with multiple functioning (多功能的) invented languages, has attracted readers and movie viewers these years.Elvish is only one of the many magical languages developed by J.R.R. Tolkien. Creating language for fantasy has proven to add to viewers and r

35、eaders experiences. By transplanting their imagination to a new world, fans are able to learn the new language and speak Elvish with each other, much like their favorite characters.1（小題1）Elvish is considered a real language because _.Acertain grammatical rules make the language learnableBit is made

36、up with lots of words and sentence structuresCcharacters in The Lord of the Rings use it to communicateDnew words can be created based on already existing words2（小題2）For the fans of The Lord of the Rings, _.AElvish is a language difficult to learnBthere is no Elvish dictionary to refer toCElvish add

37、s to the novels attractivenessDthey can even create new grammar for Elvish3（小題3）Which of the following is TRUE about Elvish?AThe translation of “washed” in Elvish is “allu”.BThe form of a noun doesnt change in Elvish.CElvish and English share the same grammar.DElvish is also used in the film The Hob

38、bit.4（小題4）The best title for this passage might be _.AElvish, a Magical LanguageBJ.R.R. Tolkien, a Great WriterCThe Hobbit, a Wonderful FilmDLanguage, a Way to CommunicateD16、My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent， I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the

39、 more I tried， the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year， it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser， and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One

40、 night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and asked God for help. “Please God， I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you abo

41、ut Karls absences.” Before he could say another word， I choked up（哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son， but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out

42、 of my hands. ” For a moment there was silence on the other and of the line. The headmaster seriously said， “Thank you for your time”， and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally， he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year， I

43、attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home， he said， “Mum， remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said， it real

44、ly hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”1Which of the following has the similar meaning as the underlined word “withdrawn” in the first paragraph?AQuiet and lonelyBRelaxed and excitedCTalkative and livelyDHappy and easy-going2According to the first report car

45、d， Karl _.Aoften went to school lateBfailed in all the examsCdid a good job at schoolDdidnt do well at school3When the mother said “Its out of my hands.” to the headmaster， she meant that she _.Adidnt know what to do about her sonBwould drive her son away from the houseChad no money to support the f

46、amilyDshe would have to hang up4Who was it that telephoned Karls mother that day?AThe headmaster.BThe school adviser.CKarl himself.DThe passage doesnt tell us.5From the passage we can learn that _.Achildren in single parent families always have mental problemsBmothers love plays an important role in

47、 teenagers lifeCparents should give their children as much help as possibleDschool education still works well without support from parentE17、Mobile phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A mobile phone can include many things, such as games, music and Internet access(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入). Today,

48、4.6 billion people around the world have mobile phones, according to CBS News.However, mobile phones may cause cancer, according to the World Health Organization. In a 2010 study, people who used a mobile phone for 10 years or more were more than two times as likely to get brain cancer, according to

49、 CNN.“I think it is a good idea to give the public some kind of warning that long-term exposure(暴露) to radiation (輻射) from your mobile phone could possibly cause cancer,”told Dr Henry Lai. Lai is a scientist of bioengineering(生物工程) at the University(大學(xué)) of Washington who has studied radiation for mo

50、re than 30 years.These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:1. Use a headset(耳機(jī)) or speakerHeadsets give out much less radiation than phones. Some headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take it off your ear when youre not talking to anyone. Using your phone with a

51、speaker will also make it safer.2. Listen more, talk lessYour phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when youre listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.3. Hold the phone away from your bodyHold the phone away from your body when y

52、oure talking, not against your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.4. Choose texting over talkingPhones give out less radiation to send texts than to carry a persons voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.5. Poor signal? Stay off the phoneA poor signal means that the phone needs

53、to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.1The study from 2010 showed that _.A people should use mobile phones for no more than 10 yearsB people who dont use mobile phones will not get brain cancerC the longer people use mobile phones, the more likel

54、y they are to get brain cancerD the more mobile phones people have, the more likely they are to get brain cancer2Which is NOT true about the suggestions mentioned in the passage?A Some headsets dont give out radiation.B Its not good to carry mobile phones in pockets.C Texting is better than making p

55、hone calls.D Dont make calls when the signal is weak.3The passage mainly talks about _.A the development and advantages of mobile phonesB the reason why mobile phone radiation causes cancerC the best ways to use mobile phones to communicateD how to protect ourselves from mobile phone radiationF18、On

56、ce there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing! The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you

57、 want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent(天賦) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name

58、bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.1The lady asked the player to sing a song because _.Ashe had pai